Vol. 151, No. 13 — June 28, 2017

Registration

SOR/2017-123 June 9, 2017

WILD ANIMAL AND PLANT PROTECTION AND REGULATION OF INTERNATIONAL AND INTERPROVINCIAL TRADE ACT

Regulations Amending the Wild Animal and Plant Trade Regulations

P.C. 2017-707 June 9, 2017

His Excellency the Governor General in Council, on the recommendation of the Minister of the Environment, pursuant to section 21 (see footnote a) of the Wild Animal and Plant Protection and Regulation of International and Interprovincial Trade Act (see footnote b), makes the annexed Regulations Amending the Wild Animal and Plant Trade Regulations.

Regulations Amending the Wild Animal and Plant Trade Regulations

Amendments

1 The long title of the Wild Animal and Plant Trade Regulations (see footnote 1) is replaced by the following:

Wild Animal and Plant Trade Regulations

2 Section 1 of the Regulations and the heading before it are repealed.

3 The definition artificially propagated in section 2 of the Regulations is repealed.

4 Section 13 of the Regulations is amended by adding the following after subsection (3):

(4) For the purpose of subsection (3), artificially propagated means grown from seeds, spores, pollens, tissue culture or other propagules under controlled conditions.

5 Schedule I to the Regulations is replaced by the Schedule I set out in the schedule to these Regulations.

Coming into Force

6 These Regulations come into force on the day on which they are registered.

SCHEDULE

(Section 5)

SCHEDULE I

(Section 3, subsection 6(3), section 14, subsection 15(1) and section 20)

Animals Listed as Fauna and Plants Listed as Flora in the Appendices to the Convention

1 The following definitions apply in this Schedule.

appropriate and acceptable destinations means destinations where

artificially propagated means grown under controlled conditions from any seeds, cuttings, divisions, callus tissues or other plant tissues, spores or other propagules that are either exempt from the provisions of the Convention or have been derived from cultivated parental stock. (reproduit artificiellement)

extract means any substance obtained directly from plant material by physical or chemical means regardless of the manufacturing process and may be solid (e.g. crystals, resin, fine or coarse particles), semi-solid (e.g. gums or waxes) or liquid (e.g. solutions, tinctures, oil or essential oils). (extrait)

finished products packaged and ready for retail trade means products, shipped singly or in bulk, requiring no further processing, that are packaged and labelled for final use or the retail trade in a state fit for being sold to or used by the general public. (produits finis emballés et prêts pour le commerce de détail)

powder means a dry, solid substance in the form of fine or coarse particles. (poudre)

Secretariat means the Secretariat described in Article XII of the Convention. (Secrétariat)

Standing Committee means the standing committee formed by the Parties to the Convention to provide guidance to the Secretariat concerning the implementation of the Convention and to perform other functions assigned to it by the parties. (Comité permanent)

wood chips means wood that has been reduced to small pieces. (copeaux de bois)

2 Species that are included in the Appendices to the Convention and specified in this Schedule are referred to

3 The abbreviation “spp.” is used to denote all species of a higher taxon.

4 The following abbreviations are used to denote plant taxa below the level of species:

5 Hybrid animals that have in their recent lineage at least one specimen of species included in Appendix I or II to the Convention are subject to the provisions of the Convention just as if they were full species, even if the hybrid concerned is not specifically included in the Appendices to the Convention. If at least one of the animals in the recent lineage is of a species included in Appendix I to the Convention, the hybrids are treated as specimens of species included in Appendix I. If at least one of the animals in the recent lineage is of a species included in Appendix II to the Convention and no specimens in that lineage are included in Appendix I, the hybrids are treated as specimens of species included in Appendix II. For the purposes of this section, recent lineage means the last four generations.

6 Because none of the species or higher taxa of FLORA (plants) included in Appendix I to the Convention is annotated to the effect that their hybrids are treated in accordance with the provisions of Article III of the Convention, artificially propagated hybrids produced from one or more of these species or taxa may be traded with a certificate of artificial propagation, and seeds and pollen (including pollinia), cut flowers, seedlings or tissue cultures of these hybrids that are obtained in vitro, in solid or liquid media, and are transported in sterile containers, are not subject to the provisions of the Convention.

7 Other references to taxa higher than species are for the purposes of information or classification only.

8 Only the Latin scientific nomenclature has legal status in this Schedule. The English and French common names are included for reference only. The Latin scientific nomenclature is based on the Checklist of CITES Species, compiled by the United Nations Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring Centre, as amended from time to time. The Checklist has been adopted by the Conference of the Parties in Resolution Conf. 12.11 as an official digest of scientific names contained in the standard CITES references for species included in the Appendices to the Convention and also provides common names, where available, of animals and plants.

9 The names of the countries listed in column III of Parts I or II of this Schedule are those of the Parties to the Convention that submitted the species or their national population of the species for inclusion in Appendix III to the Convention.

10 When a species is included in one of the Appendices to the Convention, all parts and derivatives of the species are also included in the same Appendix unless the species is annotated to indicate that only specific parts and derivatives are included. The symbol “#” followed by a number placed against the name of a species or higher taxon included in Appendix II or III to the Convention refers to a footnote to Part II of this Schedule that indicates the parts or derivatives of plants that are designated as “specimens” subject to the provisions of the Convention in accordance with subparagraph (b)(iii) of Article I.

PART I

Fauna

Item/
Article

Column I/
Colonne I






Regulated Taxa/
Taxons réglementés

Column II/
Colonne II


Appendix to the Convention/
Annexe de la Convention

Column III/
Colonne III




Listing
Country/
Pays
d’inscription

Column IV/
Colonne IV




English Common Name/
Nom commun anglais

Column V/
Colonne V




French Common Name/
Nom commun français

1.0.0.0

CHORDATA

       

1.1.0.0

MAMMALIA

       

1.1.1.0

ARTIODACTYLA

       

1.1.1.1

Antilocapridae

       

(1) Antilocapra americana

(Only the population of Mexico; no other population is included in the Appendices to the Convention./Seulement la population du Mexique; aucune autre population n’est inscrite aux annexes de la Convention.)

I

 

Mexican pronghorn antelope

Antilope à fourche du Mexique

1.1.1.2

Bovidae

       

(1) Addax nasomaculatus

I

 

Addax

Addax à nez tacheté

(2) Ammotragus lervia

II

 

Barbary sheep

Aoudad

(3) Antilope cervicapra

III

Nepal/Népal, Pakistan

Blackbuck antelope

Antilope cervicapre

(4) Bos gaurus

(Except the domesticated form, referenced as Bos frontalis, which is not subject to the provisions of the Convention./Sauf la forme domestiquée, appelée Bos frontalis, qui n’est pas soumise aux dispositions de la Convention.)

I

 

Gaur

Gaur

(5) Bos mutus

(Except the domesticated form, referenced as Bos grunniens, which is not subject to the provisions of the Convention./Sauf la forme domestiquée, appelée Bos grunniens, qui n’est pas soumise aux dispositions de la Convention.)

I

 

Wild yak

Yack sauvage

(6) Bos sauveli

I

 

Kouprey

Kouprey

(7) Boselaphus tragocamelus

III

Pakistan

Nilgai

Nilgaut

(8) Bubalus arnee

(Except the domesticated form, referenced as Bubalus bubalis, which is not subject to the provisions of the Convention./Sauf la forme domestiquée, appelée Bubalus bubalis, qui n’est pas soumise aux dispositions de la Convention.)

III

Nepal/Népal

Wild Asiatic buffalo

Buffle sauvage d’Asie

(9) Bubalus depressicornis

I

 

Lowland anoa

Anoa des plaines

(10) Bubalus mindorensis

I

 

Tamaraw

Tamarau

(11) Bubalus quarlesi

I

 

Mountain anoa

Anoa des montagnes

(12) Budorcas taxicolor

II

 

Takin

Takin

(13) Capra caucasica

II

 

Western tur

Bouquetin du Caucase

(14) Capra falconeri

I

 

Markhor

Markhor

(15) Capra hircus aegagrus

(Except the domesticated form, which is not subject to the provisions of the Convention./Sauf la forme domestiquée, qui n’est pas soumise aux dispositions de la Convention.)

III

Pakistan

Goat

Chèvre

(16) Capra sibirica

III

Pakistan

Siberian ibex

Ibex de Sibérie

(17) Capricornis milneedwardsii

I

 

Chinese serow

Capricorne de Milneedwards

(18) Capricornis rubidus

I

 

Red serow

Capricorne rouge

(19) Capricornis sumatraensis

I

 

Sumatra serow

Capricorne de Sumatra

(20) Capricornis thar

I

 

Himalayan serow

Capricorne de l’Himalaya

(21) Cephalophus brookei

II

 

Duiker

Céphalophe

(22) Cephalophus dorsalis

II

 

Bay duiker

Céphalophe à bande dorsale noire

(23) Cephalophus jentinki

I

 

Jentink’s duiker

Céphalophe de Jentink

(24) Cephalophus ogilbyi

II

 

Ogilby’s duiker

Céphalophe d’Ogilby

(25) Cephalophus silvicultor

II

 

Yellow-backed duiker

Céphalophe à dos jaune

(26) Cephalophus zebra

II

 

Zebra antelope

Céphalophe zébré

(27) Damaliscus pygargus pygargus

II

 

Bontebok

Bontebok

(28) Gazella bennettii

III

Pakistan

Indian gazelle

Gazelle d’Asie du Sud

(29) Gazella cuvieri

I

 

Mountain gazelle

Edmi

(30) Gazella dorcas

III

Algeria, Tunisia/
Algérie, Tunisie

Dorcas gazelle

Dorcas

(31) Gazella leptoceros

I

 

Slender-horned gazelle

Gazelle à cornes grêles

(32) Hippotragus niger variani

I

 

Giant sable antelope

Hippotrague noir géant

(33) Kobus leche

II

 

Lechwe

Lechwe

(34) Naemorhedus baileyi

I

 

Red goral

Goral rouge

(35) Naemorhedus caudatus

I

 

Long-tailed goral

Goral à queue longue

(36) Naemorhedus goral

I

 

Himalayan goral

Bouquetin du Népal

(37) Naemorhedus griseus

I

 

Chinese goral

Goral de Chine

(38) Nanger dama

I

 

Dama gazelle

Gazelle dama

(39) Oryx dammah

I

 

Scimitar-horned oryx

Oryx algazelle

(40) Oryx leucoryx

I

 

Arabian oryx

Oryx d’Arabie

(41) Ovis ammon

(Except the subspecies included in Appendix I to the Convention./Sauf les sous-espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention.)

II

 

Argali sheep

Mouflon d’Asie

(42) Ovis ammon hodgsonii

I

 

Tibetan argali

Mouflon des montagnes

(43) Ovis ammon nigrimontana

I

 

Kara-Tau argali

Mouflon du Kazakhstan

(44) Ovis aries

(Except the subspecies included
in Appendix I to the Convention,
the subspecies O. a. isphahanica,
O. a. laristanica, O. a. musimon
and O. a. orientalis, which are not
included in the Appendices to the
Convention, and the domesticated
form Ovis aries aries, which is
not subject to the provisions of
the Convention./Sauf les
sous-espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention, les sous-espèces O. a. isphahanica, O. a. laristanica, O. a. musimon et O. a. orientalis qui ne sont pas inscrites aux annexes de la Convention, et la forme domestiquée, appelée Ovis aries aries, qui n’est pas soumise aux dispositions de la Convention.)

II

 

Urial

Urial

(45) Ovis aries ophion

I

 

Cyprian mouflon

Mouflon de Chypre

(46) Ovis aries vignei

I

 

Ladakh urial

Mouflon de Ladak

(47) Ovis canadensis

(Only the population of Mexico; no other population is included in the Appendices to the Convention./Seulement la population du Mexique; aucune autre population n’est inscrite aux annexes de la Convention.)

II

 

Bighorn sheep

Mouflon d’Amérique

(48) Pantholops hodgsonii

I

 

Tibetan antelope

Antilope du Tibet

(49) Philantomba monticola

II

 

Blue duiker

Céphalophe bleu

(50) Pseudois nayaur

III

Pakistan

Himalayan blue sheep

Mouton bleu de l’Himalaya

(51) Pseudoryx nghetinhensis

I

 

Vu quang ox

Saola

(52) Rupicapra pyrenaica ornata

II

 

Abruzzi chamois

Chamois des Abruzzes

(53) Saiga borealis

II

 

Mongolian saiga

Saiga de Mongolie

(54) Saiga tatarica

II

 

Saiga antelope

Saiga

(55) Tetracerus quadricornis

III

Nepal/Népal

Four-horned antelope

Tétracère

1.1.1.3

Camelidae

       

(1) Lama guanicoe

II

 

Guanaco

Guanaco

(2) Vicugna vicugna

(Except the populations of: Argentina [the populations of the provinces of Jujuy and Catamarca and the semi-captive populations of the provinces of Jujuy, Salta, Catamarca, La Rioja and San Juan], Chile [population of the Primera Región], Ecuador [the whole population], Peru [the whole population] and the Plurinational State of Bolivia [the whole population], which are included in Appendix II to the Convention./Sauf les populations de l’Argentine [les populations des provinces de Jujuy et de Catamarca, et les populations semi-captives des provinces de Jujuy, Salta, Catamarca, La Rioja et San Juan], du Chili [population de Primera Región], de l’Équateur [toute la population], de l’État plurinational de la Bolivie [toute la population] et du Pérou [toute la population], qui sont inscrites à l’Annexe II de la Convention.)

I

 

Vicugna

Vigogne

(3) Vicugna vicugna

(Only the populations of Argentina [the populations of the provinces of Jujuy and Catamarca and the semi-captive populations of the provinces of Jujuy, Salta, Catamarca, La Rioja and San Juan], Chile [population of the Primera Región], Ecuador [the whole population], Peru [the whole population] and the Plurinational State of Bolivia [the whole population]; all other populations are included in Appendix I to the Convention.1/Seulement les populations de l’Argentine [les populations des provinces de Jujuy et de Catamarca et les populations
semi-captives des provinces de Jujuy, Salta, Catamarca, La Rioja et San Juan], du Chili [population de Primera Región], de l’Équateur [toute la population], de l’État plurinational de la Bolivie [toute la population] et du Pérou [toute la population]; toutes les autres populations sont inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention.1)

II

 

Vicugna

Vigogne

1.1.1.4

Cervidae

       

(1) Axis calamianensis

I

 

Calamian deer

Cerf calamian

(2) Axis kuhlii

I

 

Bawean Kuhl’s deer

Cerf de Kuhl

(3) Axis porcinus

(Except the subspecies included in Appendix I to the Convention./Sauf la sous-espèce inscrite à l’Annexe I de la Convention.)

III

Pakistan

Indian hog deer

Cerf cochon

(4) Axis porcinus annamiticus

I

 

Ganges hog deer

Cerf cochon du Gange

(5) Blastocerus dichotomus

I

 

Marsh deer

Cerf des marais

(6) Cervus elaphus bactrianus

II

 

Bactrian red deer

Cerf rouge du Turkestan

 

(7) Cervus elaphus barbarus

III

Algeria, Tunisia/Algérie, Tunisie

Barbary deer

Cerf rouge

(8) Cervus elaphus hanglu

I

 

Kashmir stag

Cerf du Cachemire

(9) Dama dama mesopotamica

I

 

Persian fallow deer

Daim persan

(10) Hippocamelus spp.

I

 

Andean deers

Cerfs des Andes

(11) Mazama temama cerasina

III

Guatemala

Red brocket deer

Daguet rouge

(12) Muntiacus crinifrons

I

 

Black muntjac

Muntjac noir

(13) Muntiacus vuquangensis

I

 

Giant muntjac

Muntjac géant

(14) Odocoileus virginianus mayensis

III

Guatemala

Guatemalan
white-tailed deer

Cerf à queue blanche du Guatemala

(15) Ozotoceros bezoarticus

I

 

Pampas deer

Cerf des Pampas

(16) Pudu mephistophiles

II

 

Northern pudu

Pudu du Nord

(17) Pudu puda

I

 

Chilean pudu

Pudu du Sud

(18) Rucervus duvaucelii

I

 

Barasingha

Barasinga

(19) Rucervus eldii

I

 

Eld’s deer

Cerf d’Eld

1.1.1.5

Hippopotamidae

       

(1) Hexaprotodon liberiensis

II

 

Pygmy hippopotamus

Hippopotame nain

(2) Hippopotamus amphibius

II

 

Hippopotamus

Hippopotame amphibie

1.1.1.6

Moschidae

       

(1) Moschus spp.

(Only the populations of Afghanistan, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal and Pakistan; all other populations are included in Appendix II to the Convention./Seulement les populations de l’Afghanistan, du Bhoutan, de l’Inde, du Myanmar, du Népal et du Pakistan; toutes les autres populations sont inscrites à
l’Annexe II de la Convention.)

I

 

Musk deer

Porte-musc

(2) Moschus spp.

(Except the populations of Afghanistan, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal and Pakistan, which are included in Appendix I to the Convention./Sauf les populations de l’Afghanistan, du Bhoutan, de l’Inde, du Myanmar, du Népal et du Pakistan, qui sont inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention.)

II

 

Musk deer

Porte-musc

1.1.1.7

Suidae

       

(1) Babyrousa babyrussa

I

 

Babirusa

Babiroussa

(2) Babyrousa bolabatuensis

I

 

Bola Batu babirusa

Babiroussa des Célèbes

(3) Babyrousa celebensis

I

 

North Sulawesi babirusa

Babiroussa des Célèbes

(4) Babyrousa togeanensis

I

 

Malenge babirusa

Babiroussa de l’île Togian

(5) Sus salvanius

I

 

Pygmy hog

Sanglier nain

1.1.1.8

Tayassuidae

       

(1) Tayassuidae spp.

(Except the species included in Appendix I to the Convention and the populations of Pecari tajacu of Mexico and the United States of America, which are not included in the Appendices to the Convention./Sauf les espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention et les populations de Pecari tajacu des États-Unis d’Amérique et du Mexique, qui ne sont pas inscrites aux annexes de la Convention.)

II

 

Peccaries

Pécaris

(2) Catagonus wagneri

I

 

Giant peccary

Pécari géant

1.1.2.0

CARNIVORA

       

1.1.2.1

Ailuridae

       

(1) Ailurus fulgens

I

 

Red panda

Petit panda

1.1.2.2

Canidae

       

(1) Canis aureus

III

India/Inde

Golden jackal

Chacal commun

(2) Canis lupus

(Only the populations of Bhutan, India, Nepal and Pakistan; all other populations are included in Appendix II to the Convention. Excludes the domesticated form and the dingo, which are referenced as Canis lupus familiaris and Canis lupus dingo, respectively, which are not subject to the provisions of the Convention./Seulement les populations du Bhoutan, de l’Inde, du Népal et du Pakistan; toutes les autres populations sont inscrites à l’Annexe II de la Convention. Exclut la forme domestiquée et le dingo, appelés Canis lupus familiaris et Canis lupus dingo, qui ne sont pas soumis aux dispositions de la Convention.)

I

 

Wolf

Loup

 

(3) Canis lupus

(Except for the populations of Bhutan, India, Nepal and Pakistan, which are included in Appendix I to the Convention. Also excludes the domesticated form and the dingo, which are referenced as Canis lupus familiaris and Canis lupus dingo, respectively, which are not subject to the provisions of the Convention./Sauf les populations du Bhoutan, de l’Inde, du Népal et du Pakistan, qui sont inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention, ainsi que la forme domestiquée et le dingo, appelés Canis lupus familiaris et Canis lupus dingo, qui ne sont pas soumis aux dispositions de la Convention.)

II

 

Wolf

Loup

 

(4) Cerdocyon thous

II

 

Forest fox

Renard crabier

(5) Chrysocyon brachyurus

II

 

Maned wolf

Loup à crinière

(6) Cuon alpinus

II

 

Asiatic wild dog

Chien sauvage d’Asie

(7) Lycalopex culpaeus

II

 

South American fox

Renard Colfeo

(8) Lycalopex fulvipes

II

 

Darwin’s fox

Renard de Darwin

(9) Lycalopex griseus

II

 

Argentine grey fox

Renard gris de l’Argentine

 

(10) Lycalopex gymnocercus

II

 

Pampas fox

Renard d’Azara

(11) Speothos venaticus

I

 

Bush dog

Chien des buissons

(12) Vulpes bengalensis

III

India/Inde

Bengal fox

Renard du Bengale

(13) Vulpes cana

II

 

Afghan fox

Renard d’Afghanistan

(14) Vulpes vulpes griffithi

III

India/Inde

Kashmir fox

Renard roux

(15) Vulpes vulpes montana

III

India/Inde

Tibetan fox

Renard roux

(16) Vulpes vulpes pusilla

III

India/Inde

Little red fox

Renard roux

(17) Vulpes zerda

II

 

Fennec fox

Fennec

1.1.2.3

Eupleridae

       

(1) Cryptoprocta ferox

II

 

Fossa

Foussa

(2) Eupleres goudotii

II

 

Slender falanouc

Euplère de Goudot

(3) Fossa fossana

II

 

Fanaloka

Civette fossane

1.1.2.4

Felidae

       

(1) Felidae spp.

(Except the species included in Appendix I to the Convention. Specimens of the domesticated form are not subject to the provisions of the Convention. For Panthera leo (African populations): a zero annual export quota is established for specimens of bones, bone pieces, bone products, claws, skeletons, skulls and teeth removed from the wild and traded for commercial purposes. Annual export quotas for trade in bones, bone pieces, bone products, claws, skeletons, skulls and teeth for commercial purposes, derived from captive breeding operations in South Africa, will be established and communicated annually to the Secretariat./Sauf les espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention. Les spécimens de la forme domestiquée ne sont pas soumis aux dispositions de la Convention. Pour Panthera leo (populations africaines) : un quota annuel d’exportation de zéro est établi pour les spécimens d’os, morceaux d’os, produits d’os, griffes, squelettes, crânes et dents prélevés dans la nature et exportés à des fins commerciales. Des quotas annuels d’exportation pour le commerce d’os, morceaux d’os, produits d’os, griffes, squelettes, crânes et dents à des fins commerciales, résultant de l’activité d’élevage en captivité en Afrique du Sud seront établis et communiqués chaque année au Secrétariat.)

II

 

Cats

Félidés, chats

(2) Acinonyx jubatus

(Annual export quotas for live specimens and hunting trophies are granted as follows: Botswana: 5; Namibia: 150; Zimbabwe: 50. The trade in such specimens is subject to the provisions of Article III of the Convention./Des quotas d’exportation annuels pour les specimens d’animaux vivants et de trophées de chasse sont ainsi alloués : Botswana : 5; Namibie : 150; Zimbabwe : 50. Le commerce de ces spécimens est soumis aux dispositions de l’Article III de la Convention.)

I

 

Cheetah

Guépard

(3) Caracal caracal

(Only the population of Asia; all other populations are included in Appendix II to the Convention./Seulement la population de l’Asie; toutes les autres populations sont inscrites à l’Annexe II de la Convention.)

I

 

Caracal

Caracal

(4) Catopuma temminckii

I

 

Asiatic golden cat

Chat doré d’Asie

(5) Felis nigripes

I

 

Black-footed cat

Chat à pieds noirs

(6) Leopardus geoffroyi

I

 

Geoffroy’s cat

Chat de Geoffroy

(7) Leopardus jacobitus

I

 

Andean cat

Chat des Andes

(8) Leopardus pardalis

I

 

Ocelot

Ocelot

(9) Leopardus tigrinus

I

 

Little spotted cat

Chat-tigre tacheté

(10) Leopardus wiedii

I

 

Margay

Margay

(11) Lynx pardinus

I

 

Spanish lynx

Lynx d’Espagne

(12) Neofelis nebulosa

I

 

Clouded leopard

Panthère longibande

(13) Panthera leo persica

I

 

Asiatic lion

Lion d’Asie

(14) Panthera onca

I

 

Jaguar

Jaguar

(15) Panthera pardus

I

 

Leopard

Léopard

(16) Panthera tigris

I

 

Tiger

Tigre

(17) Pardofelis marmorata

I

 

Marbled cat

Chat marbré

(18) Prionailurus bengalensis bengalensis

(Only the populations of Bangladesh, India and Thailand; all other populations are included in Appendix II to the Convention./Seulement les populations du Bangladesh, de l’Inde et de la Thaïlande; toutes les autres populations sont inscrites à l’Annexe II de la Convention.)

I

 

Leopard cat

Chat-léopard

(19) Prionailurus planiceps

I

 

Flat-headed cat

Chat à tête plate

(20) Prionailurus rubiginosus

(Only the population of India; all other populations are included in Appendix II to the Convention./Seulement la population de l’Inde; toutes les autres populations sont inscrites à l’Annexe II de la Convention.)

I

 

Rusty-spotted cat

Chat rougeâtre

(21) Puma concolor costaricensis

I

 

Central American puma

Puma d’Amérique centrale

(22) Puma yagouaroundi

(Only the populations of Central and North America; all other populations are included in Appendix II to the Convention./Seulement les populations de l’Amérique centrale et de l’Amérique du Nord; toutes les autres populations sont inscrites à l’Annexe II de la Convention.)

I

 

Jaguarundi

Jaguarundi

(23) Uncia uncia

I

 

Snow leopard

Léopard des neiges

1.1.2.5

Herpestidae

       

(1) Herpestes edwardsi

III

India/Inde, Pakistan

Indian gray mongoose

Mangouste d’Edwards

(2) Herpestes fuscus

III

India/Inde

Indian brown mongoose

Mangouste brune de l’Inde

(3) Herpestes javanicus

III

Pakistan

Small Asian mongoose

Petite mangouste indienne

(4) Herpestes javanicus auropunctatus

III

India/Inde

Gold-spotted mongoose

Mangouste tachetée de l’Inde

(5) Herpestes smithii

III

India/Inde

Ruddy mongoose

Mangouste vermeille

(6) Herpestes urva

III

India/Inde

Crab-eating mongoose

Mangouste crabière

(7) Herpestes vitticollis

III

India/Inde

Stripe-necked mongoose

Mangouste à cou rayé

1.1.2.6

Hyaenidae

       

(1) Hyaena hyaena

III

Pakistan

Striped hyena

Hyène rayée

(2) Proteles cristata

III

Botswana

Aardwolf

Loup fouisseur

1.1.2.7

Mephitidae

       

(1) Conepatus humboldtii

II

 

Patagonian skunk

Mouffette de Patagonie

1.1.2.8

Mustelidae (Lutrinae)

       

(1) Lutrinae spp.

(Except the species included in Appendix I to the Convention./Sauf les espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention.)

II

 

Otters

Loutres

(2) Aonyx capensis microdon

(Only the populations of Cameroon and Nigeria; all other populations are included in Appendix II to the Convention./Seulement les populations du Cameroun et du Nigéria; toutes les autres populations sont inscrites à
l’Annexe II de la Convention.)

I

 

Small-toothed clawless otter

Loutre à joues blanches du Cameroun

(3) Enhydra lutris nereis

I

 

Southern sea otter

Loutre de mer méridionale

(4) Lontra felina

I

 

Marine otter

Loutre de mer

(5) Lontra longicaudis

I

 

Chilean otter

Loutre à longue queue

(6) Lontra provocax

I

 

Chilean river otter

Loutre du Chili

(7) Lutra lutra

I

 

European otter

Loutre commune

(8) Lutra nippon

I

 

Japanese otter

Loutre japonaise

(9) Pteronura brasiliensis

I

 

Giant otter

Loutre géante

1.1.2.9

Mustelidae (Mustelinae)

       

(1) Eira barbara

III

Honduras

Tayra

Tayra

(2) Galictis vittata

III

Costa Rica

Grison

Grison

(3) Martes flavigula

III

India/Inde

Yellow-throated South Indian marten

Martre à gorge jaune de l’Inde du Sud

(4) Martes foina intermedia

III

India/Inde

Beech marten

Martre fouine

(5) Martes gwatkinsii

III

India/Inde

Nilgiri marten

Martre de l’Inde du Sud

(6) Mellivora capensis

III

Botswana

Ratel

Ratel

(7) Mustela altaica

III

India/Inde

Mountain weasel

Belette de montagne

(8) Mustela erminea ferghanae

III

India/Inde

Ermine

Hermine

(9) Mustela kathiah

III

India/Inde

Yellow-bellied weasel

Belette à ventre jaune

(10) Mustela nigripes

I

 

Black-footed ferret

Putois à pieds noirs

(11) Mustela sibirica

III

India/Inde

Siberian weasel

Belette de Sibérie

1.1.2.10

Odobenidae

       

(1) Odobenus rosmarus

III

Canada

Walrus

Morse

1.1.2.11

Otariidae

       

(1) Arctocephalus spp.

(Except the species included in Appendix I to the Convention./Sauf l’espèce inscrite à l’Annexe I de la Convention.)

II

 

Southern fur seals

Otaries à fourrure australe

(2) Arctocephalus townsendi

I

 

Guadalupe fur seal

Otarie à fourrure d’Amérique

1.1.2.12

Phocidae

       

(1) Mirounga leonina

II

 

Southern elephant seal

Éléphant de mer du Sud

(2) Monachus spp.

I

 

Monk seals

Phoques-moines

1.1.2.13

Procyonidae

       

(1) Bassaricyon gabbii

III

Costa Rica

Bushy-tailed olingo

Olingo

(2) Bassariscus sumichrasti

III

Costa Rica

Central American cacomistle

Bassarai rusé

(3) Nasua narica

III

Honduras

White-nosed coati

Coati à museau blanc

(4) Nasua nasua solitaria

III

Uruguay

Coatimundi

Coati de montagne

(5) Potos flavus

III

Honduras

Kinkajou

Poto

1.1.2.14

Ursidae

       

(1) Ursidae spp.

(Except the species included in Appendix I to the Convention./Sauf les espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention.)

II

 

Bears

Ours

(2) Ailuropoda melanoleuca

I

 

Giant panda

Panda géant

(3) Helarctos malayanus

I

 

Sun bear

Ours malais

(4) Melursus ursinus

I

 

Sloth bear

Ours de l’Inde

(5) Tremarctos ornatus

I

 

Spectacled bear

Ours à lunettes

(6) Ursus arctos

(Only the populations of Bhutan, China, Mexico and Mongolia; all other populations are included in Appendix II to the Convention./Seulement les populations du Bhoutan, de la Chine, du Mexique et de la Mongolie; toutes les autres populations sont inscrites à l’Annexe II de la Convention.)

I

 

Grizzly

Grizzli

(7) Ursus arctos isabellinus

I

 

Himalayan brown bear

Ours brun

(8) Ursus thibetanus

I

 

Himalayan black bear

Ours à collier

1.1.2.15

Viverridae

       

(1) Arctictis binturong

III

India/Inde

Binturong

Binturong

(2) Civettictis civetta

III

Botswana

African civet

Civette d’Afrique

(3) Cynogale bennettii

II

 

Otter civet

Civette-loutre de Sumatra

(4) Hemigalus derbyanus

II

 

Banded palm civet

Civette palmiste à bandes

(5) Paguma larvata

III

India/Inde

Masked palm civet

Civette palmiste à masque

(6) Paradoxurus hermaphroditus

III

India/Inde

Common palm civet

Civette palmiste hermaphrodite

(7) Paradoxurus jerdoni

III

India/Inde

Jerdon’s palm civet

Civette palmiste de Jerdon

(8) Prionodon linsang

II

 

Banded linsang

Linsang à bandes

(9) Prionodon pardicolor

I

 

Spotted linsang

Linsang tacheté

(10) Viverra civettina

III

India/Inde

Large spotted civet

Civette à grandes taches

(11) Viverra zibetha

III

India/Inde

Large Indian civet

Grande civette de l’Inde

(12) Viverricula indica

III

India/Inde

Small Indian civet

Civette de l’Inde

1.1.3.0

CETACEA

       

(1) CETACEA spp.

(Except the species included in Appendix I to the Convention. A zero annual export quota has been established for live specimens from the Black Sea population of Tursiops truncatus removed from the wild and traded for primarily commercial purposes./Sauf les espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention. Un quota annuel d’exportation de zéro a été établi pour les spécimens vivants de la population de Tursiops truncatus de la mer Noire prélevés dans la nature pour des transactions principalement commerciales.)

II

 

Whales, dolphins, porpoises

Baleines, dauphins, marsouins

1.1.3.1

Balaenidae

       

(1) Balaena mysticetus

I

 

Bowhead whale

Baleine boréale

(2) Eubalaena spp.

I

 

Right whales

Baleines franches

1.1.3.2

Balaenopteridae

       

(1) Balaenoptera acutorostrata

(Except the population of West Greenland, which is included in Appendix II to the Convention./Sauf la population du Groenland occidental, qui est inscrite à l’Annexe II de la Convention.)

I

 

Minke whale

Petit rorqual

(2) Balaenoptera bonaerensis

I

 

Antarctic minke whale

Petit rorqual

(3) Balaenoptera borealis

I

 

Sei whale

Rorqual boréal

(4) Balaenoptera edeni

I

 

Bryde’s whale

Balénoptère de Bryde

(5) Balaenoptera musculus

I

 

Blue whale

Rorqual bleu

(6) Balaenoptera omurai

I

 

Omura’s whale

Rorqual d’Omura

(7) Balaenoptera physalus

I

 

Fin whale

Rorqual commun

(8) Megaptera novaeangliae

I

 

Humpback whale

Rorqual à bosse

1.1.3.3

Delphinidae

       

(1) Orcaella brevirostris  

I

 

Irrawaddy dolphin

Orcelle

(2) Orcaella heinsohni  

I

 

Australian snubfin dolphin

Dauphin à aileron retroussé d’Australie

(3) Sotalia spp.

I

 

White dolphins

Dauphins blancs

(4) Sousa spp.

I

 

Humpback dolphins

Dauphins à bosse

1.1.3.4

Eschrichtiidae

       

(1) Eschrichtius robustus

I

 

Gray whale

Baleine grise

1.1.3.5

Iniidae

       

(1) Lipotes vexillifer

I

 

Chinese river dolphin

Dauphin d’eau douce de Chine

1.1.3.6

Neobalaenidae

       

(1) Caperea marginata

I

 

Pygmy right whale

Baleine franche naine

1.1.3.7

Phocoenidae

       

(1) Neophocaena asiaeorientalis

I

 

Narrow-ridged finless porpoise

Marsouin aptère

(2) Neophocaena phocaenoides

I

 

Black finless porpoise

Marsouin noir

(3) Phocoena sinus

I

 

Gulf of California harbour porpoise

Marsouin du Pacifique

1.1.3.8

Physeteridae

       

(1) Physeter macrocephalus

I

 

Sperm whale

Cachalot macrocéphale

1.1.3.9

Platanistidae

       

(1) Platanista spp.

I

 

Ganges dolphins

Dauphins du Gange

1.1.3.10

Ziphiidae

       

(1) Berardius spp.

I

 

Giant bottlenose whales

Grandes baleines à bec

(2) Hyperoodon spp.

I

 

Bottlenose whales

Baleines à bec

1.1.4.0

CHIROPTERA

       

1.1.4.1

Phyllostomidae

       

(1) Platyrrhinus lineatus

III

Uruguay

White-lined bat

Sténoderme pseudo-vampire

1.1.4.2

Pteropodidae

       

(1) Acerodon spp.

(Except the species included in Appendix I to the Convention./Sauf les espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention.)

II

 

Flying foxes

Roussettes

(2) Acerodon jubatus

I

 

Golden-capped fruit bat

Roussette à couronne dorée

(3) Pteropus spp.

(Except the species included in Appendix I to the Convention and Pteropus brunneus, which is not included in the Appendices to the Convention./Sauf les espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention et Pteropus brunneus, qui n’est pas inscrite aux annexes de la Convention.)

II

 

Flying foxes

Roussettes

(4) Pteropus insularis

I

 

Truk flying fox

Roussette des îles Truk

(5) Pteropus loochoensis

I

 

Japanese flying fox

Roussette d’Okinawa

(6) Pteropus mariannus

I

 

Marianas flying fox

Roussette des îles Mariannes

(7) Pteropus molossinus

I

 

Ponape flying fox

Roussette de Ponape

(8) Pteropus pelewensis

I

 

Palau flying fox

Roussette des Palaos

(9) Pteropus pilosus

I

 

Large Palau flying fox

Roussette des Palaos

(10) Pteropus samoensis

I

 

Samoan flying fox

Roussette des îles Samoa

(11) Pteropus tonganus

I

 

Insular flying fox

Roussette des îles Tonga

(12) Pteropus ualanus

I

 

Kosrae flying fox

Roussette de Kosrae

(13) Pteropus yapensis

I

 

Yap flying fox

Roussette de Yap

1.1.5.0

CINGULATA

       

1.1.5.1

Dasypodidae

       

(1) Cabassous centralis

III

Costa Rica

Northern
naked-tailed armadillo

Tatou épineux

(2) Cabassous tatouay

III

Uruguay

Naked-tailed armadillo

Tatou à queue nue

(3) Chaetophractus nationi

(A zero annual export quota has been established. All specimens are deemed to be specimens of species included in Appendix I to the Convention and the trade in them is regulated accordingly./Un quota annuel d’exportation de zéro a été établi. Tous les spécimens sont considérés comme des spécimens d’espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention et leur commerce est réglementé en conséquence.)

II

 

Hairy armadillo

Tatou

(4) Priodontes maximus

I

 

Giant armadillo

Tatou géant

1.1.6.0

DASYUROMORPHIA

       

1.1.6.1

Dasyuridae

       

(1) Sminthopsis longicaudata

I

 

Long-tailed marsupial-mouse

Souris marsupiale à longue queue

(2) Sminthopsis psammophila

I

 

Large desert marsupial-mouse

Souris marsupiale du désert

1.1.7.0

DIPROTODONTIA

       

1.1.7.1

Macropodidae

       

(1) Dendrolagus inustus

II

 

Grizzled tree kangaroo

Kangourou arboricole gris

(2) Dendrolagus ursinus

II

 

Black tree kangaroo

Kangourou arboricole noir

(3) Lagorchestes hirsutus

I

 

Western hare-wallaby

Wallaby-lièvre de l’ouest

(4) Lagostrophus fasciatus

I

 

Banded hare-wallaby

Wallaby-lièvre rayé

(5) Onychogalea fraenata

I

 

Bridled nail-tailed wallaby

Wallaby bridé

1.1.7.2

Phalangeridae

       

(1) Phalanger intercastellanus

II

 

Eastern common cuscus

Couscous commun de l’Est

(2) Phalanger mimicus

II

 

Cryptic cuscus

Couscous commun du Sud

(3) Phalanger orientalis

II

 

Grey cuscus

Couscous gris

(4) Spilocuscus kraemeri

II

 

Admiralty cuscus

Couscous de l’ïle de l’Amirauté

(5) Spilocuscus maculatus

II

 

Spotted cuscus

Couscous tacheté

(6) Spilocuscus papuensis

II

 

Waigeo cuscus

Couscous Waigeou

1.1.7.3

Potoroidae

       

(1) Bettongia spp.

I

 

Rat-kangaroos

Bettongies

1.1.7.4

Vombatidae

       

(1) Lasiorhinus krefftii

I

 

Queensland
hairy-nosed wombat

Wombat à nez poilu

1.1.8.0

LAGOMORPHA

       

1.1.8.1

Leporidae

       

(1) Caprolagus hispidus

I

 

Hispid Assam rabbit

Lapin de l’Assam

(2) Romerolagus diazi

I

 

Volcano rabbit

Lapin des volcans

1.1.9.0

MONOTREMATA

       

1.1.9.1

Tachyglossidae

       

(1) Zaglossus spp.

II

 

Long-nosed spiny anteaters

Échidnés à bec courbé

1.1.10.0

PERAMELEMORPHIA

       

1.1.10.1

Peramelidae

       

(1) Perameles bougainville

I

 

Western barred-bandicoot

Bandicoot de Bougainville

1.1.10.2

Thylacomyidae

       

(1) Macrotis lagotis

I

 

Greater rabbit-eared bandicoot

Grand bandicoot-lapin

1.1.11.0

PERISSODACTYLA

       

1.1.11.1

Equidae

       

(1) Equus africanus

(Except the domesticated form, referenced as Equus asinus, which is not subject to the provisions of the Convention./Sauf la forme domestiquée, appelée Equus asinus, qui n’est pas soumise aux dispositions de la Convention.)

I

 

African wild ass

Âne sauvage de l’Afrique

(2) Equus grevyi

I

 

Grevy’s zebra

Zèbre de Grevy

(3) Equus hemionus

(Except the subspecies included in Appendix I to the Convention./Sauf les sous-espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention.)

II

 

Asiatic wild ass

Hémippe

(4) Equus hemionus hemionus

I

 

Mongolian wild ass

Âne sauvage de Mongolie

(5) Equus hemionus khur

I

 

Indian wild ass

Âne sauvage de l’Inde

(6) Equus kiang

II

 

Kiang

Âne sauvage du Tibet

(7) Equus przewalskii

I

 

Przewalski’s horse

Cheval de Przewalski

(8) Equus zebra hartmannae

II

 

Hartman’s mountain zebra

Zèbre de montagne

(9) Equus zebra zebra

II

 

Cape Mountain zebra

Zèbre de montagne du Cap

1.1.11.2

Rhinocerotidae

       

(1) Rhinocerotidae spp.

(Except the subspecies included in Appendix II to the Convention./Sauf les sous-espèces inscrites à l’Annexe II de la Convention.)

I

 

Rhinoceroses

Rhinocéros

(2) Ceratotherium simum simum

(Only the populations of South Africa and Swaziland; all other populations are included in Appendix I to the Convention. For the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in live animals to appropriate and acceptable destinations and in hunting trophies. All other specimens are deemed to be specimens of species included in Appendix I to the Convention, and the trade in them is regulated accordingly./Seulement les populations d’Afrique du Sud et du Swaziland; toutes les autres populations sont inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention. À seule fin de permettre le commerce international d’animaux vivants vers des destinataires appropriés et acceptables et celui de trophées de chasse. Tous les autres spécimens sont considérés comme des spécimens d’espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention et leur commerce est réglementé en conséquence.)

II

 

Southern white rhinoceros

Rhinocéros blanc du Sud

1.1.11.3

Tapiridae

       

(1) Tapiridae spp.

(Except the species included in Appendix II to the Convention./Sauf les espèces inscrites à l’Annexe II de la Convention.)

I

 

Tapirs

Tapirs

(2) Tapirus terrestris

II

 

Brazilian tapir

Tapir d’Amérique

1.1.12.0

PHOLIDOTA

       

1.1.12.1

Manidae

       

(1) Manis spp.

(Except the species included in Appendix I to the Convention./Sauf les espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention.)

II

 

Pangolins

Pangolins

(2) Manis crassicaudata

I

 

Indian pangolin

Grand pangolin de l’Inde, Pangolin à grosse queue

(3) Manis culionensis

I

 

Philippine pangolin

Pangolin des Philippines

(4) Manis gigantea

I

 

Giant pangolin

Pangolin géant, Grand pangolin

(5) Manis javanica

I

 

Sunda pangolin

Pangolin malais, Pangolin javanais

(6) Manis pentadactyla

I

 

Chinese pangolin

Pangolin de Chine, Pangolin à queue courte

(7) Manis temminckii

I

 

South African pangolin

Pangolin de Temminck, Pangolin terrestre du Cap

(8) Manis tetradactyla

I

 

Long-tailed pangolin

Pangolin à longue queue, Pangolin tétradactyle

(9) Manis tricuspis

I

 

White-bellied pangolin

Pangolin à écailles tricuspides, Pangolin commun

1.1.13.0

PILOSA

       

1.1.13.1

Bradypodidae

       

(1) Bradypus pygmaeus

II

 

Pygmy three-toed sloth

Paresseux nain

(2) Bradypus variegatus

II

 

Bolivian three-toed sloth

Paresseux tridactyle de Bolivie

1.1.13.2

Megalonychidae

       

(1) Choloepus hoffmanni

III

Costa Rica

Hoffmann’s
two-toed sloth

Unau d’Hoffmann

1.1.13.3

Myrmecophagidae

       

(1) Myrmecophaga tridactyla

II

 

Giant anteater

Grand fourmilier

(2) Tamandua mexicana

III

Guatemala

Northern Tamandua

Fourmilier à collier

1.1.14.0

PRIMATES

       

(1) PRIMATES spp.

(Except the species included in Appendix I to the Convention./Sauf les espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention.)

II

 

Apes, monkeys

Primates

1.1.14.1

Atelidae

       

(1) Alouatta coibensis

I

 

Mantled howler monkey

Singe hurleur à manteau

(2) Alouatta palliata

I

 

Mantled howler monkey

Singe hurleur à manteau

(3) Alouatta pigra

I

 

Guatemalan howler monkey

Hurleur du Guatemala

(4) Ateles geoffroyi frontatus

I

 

Black-handed spider monkey

Singe-araignée aux mains noires

(5) Ateles geoffroyi ornatus

I

 

Panama spider monkey, Red spider monkey

Atèle de Geoffroy du Panama, Atèle du Panama

(6) Brachyteles arachnoides

I

 

Woolly spider monkey

Singe-araignée laineux

(7) Brachyteles hypoxanthus

I

 

Northern muriqui

Singe

(8) Oreonax flavicauda

I

 

Yellow-tailed woolly monkey

Singe laineux à queue jaune

1.1.14.2

Cebidae

       

(1) Callimico goeldii

I

 

Goeldi marmoset

Tamarin de Goeldi

(2) Callithrix aurita

I

 

White-eared marmoset

Ouistiti oreillard

(3) Callithrix flaviceps

I

 

Buff-headed marmoset

Ouistiti à tête jaune

(4) Leontopithecus spp.

I

 

Golden lion marmosets

Singes-lions

(5) Saguinus bicolor

I

 

Bare-faced tamarin

Tamarin bicolore

(6) Saguinus geoffroyi

I

 

Geoffroy’s tamarin

Tamarin de Geoffroy

(7) Saguinus leucopus

I

 

White-footed tamarin

Tamarin à pieds blancs

(8) Saguinus martinsi

I

 

Martin’s bare-faced tamarin

Tamarin

(9) Saguinus oedipus

I

 

Crested tamarin

Tamarin à perruque

(10) Saimiri oerstedii

I

 

Red-backed squirrel monkey

Singe écureuil à dos rouge

1.1.14.3

Cercopithecidae

       

(1) Cercocebus galeritus

I

 

Crested mangabey

Cercocèbe à crète

(2) Cercopithecus diana

I

 

Diana monkey

Cercopithèque diane

(3) Cercopithecus roloway

I

 

Roloway monkey

Cercopithèque diane

(4) Macaca silenus

I

 

Lion-tailed macaque

Macaque Ouandérou

(5) Macaca sylvanus

I

 

Barbary macaque

Macaque de Gibraltar

(6) Mandrillus leucophaeus

I

 

Drill

Drill

(7) Mandrillus sphinx

I

 

Mandrill

Mandrill

 

(8) Nasalis larvatus

I

 

Proboscis monkey

Nasique

(9) Piliocolobus kirkii

I

 

Zanzibar red colobus

Colobe roux de Zanzibar

(10) Piliocolobus rufomitratus

I

 

Tana River red colobus

Colobe roux de la Tana

(11) Presbytis potenziani

I

 

Mentawi leaf monkey

Semnopithèque de Mentawi

(12) Pygathrix spp.

I

 

Doucs

Doucs

(13) Rhinopithecus spp.

I

 

Snub-nosed monkeys

Rhinopithèques

(14) Semnopithecus ajax

I

 

Kashmir grey langur

Langur gris cachemire

(15) Semnopithecus dussumieri

I

 

Southern Plains grey langur

Semnopithèque de Dussumier

(16) Semnopithecus entellus

I

 

Northern Plains grey langur

Entelle de l’Inde

(17) Semnopithecus hector

I

 

Tarai grey langur

Langur gris de Tarai

(18) Semnopithecus hypoleucos

I

 

Black-footed grey langur

Entelle aux pieds noirs

(19) Semnopithecus priam

I

 

Tufted grey langur

Langur gris tuffé

(20) Semnopithecus schistaceus

I

 

Nepal grey langur

Semnopithèque ardoisé

(21) Simias concolor

I

 

Mentawi Islands snub-nosed langur

Entelle de Pagi

(22) Trachypithecus geei

I

 

Golden langur

Entelle dorée

(23) Trachypithecus pileatus

I

 

Capped langur

Entelle pileuse

(24) Trachypithecus shortridgei

I

 

Shortridge’s langur

Langur de Shortridge

1.1.14.4

Cheirogaleidae

       

(1) Cheirogaleidae spp.

I

 

Dwarf lemurs

Chirogales

1.1.14.5

Daubentoniidae

       

(1) Daubentonia madagascariensis

I

 

Aye-Aye

Aye-Aye

1.1.14.6

Hominidae

       

(1) Gorilla beringei

I

 

Mountain gorilla

Gorille des montagnes

(2) Gorilla gorilla

I

 

Gorilla

Gorille

(3) Pan spp.

I

 

Chimpanzees

Chimpanzés

(4) Pongo abelii

I

 

Sumatran orangutan

Orang-outan de Sumatra

(5) Pongo pygmaeus

I

 

Bornean orangutan

Orang-outan de Bornéo

1.1.14.7

Hylobatidae

       

(1) Hylobatidae spp.

I

 

Gibbons, siamangs

Gibbons, siamangs

1.1.14.8

Indriidae

       

(1) Indriidae spp.

I

 

Indris, avahis, woolly lemurs, sifakas

Indris, avahis, propithèques, sifakas

1.1.14.9

Lemuridae

       

(1) Lemuridae spp.

I

 

Lemurs

Lémuriens

1.1.14.10

Lepilemuridae

       

(1) Lepilemuridae spp.

I

 

Sportive lemurs

Grands lépilémurs

1.1.14.11

Lorisidae

       

(1) Nycticebus spp.

I

 

Slow lorises

Loris lents

1.1.14.12

Pitheciidae

       

(1) Cacajao spp.

I

 

Uakaris

Ouakaris

(2) Chiropotes albinasus

I

 

White-nosed saki

Saki à nez blanc

1.1.15.0

PROBOSCIDEA

       

1.1.15.1

Elephantidae

       

(1) Elephas maximus

I

 

Asian elephant

Éléphant d’Asie

(2) Loxodonta africana

(Except the populations of Botswana, Namibia, South Africa and Zimbabwe, which are included in Appendix II to the Convention./Sauf les populations de l’Afrique du Sud, du Botswana, de la Namibie et du Zimbabwe, qui sont inscrites à l’Annexe II de la Convention.)

I

 

African elephant

Éléphant d’Afrique

(3) Loxodonta africana 2

(Only the populations of Botswana, Namibia, South Africa and Zimbabwe; all other populations are included in Appendix I to the Convention./Seulement les populations de l’Afrique du Sud, du Botswana, de la Namibie et du Zimbabwe; toutes les autres populations sont inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention.)

II

 

African elephant

Éléphant d’Afrique

1.1.16.0

RODENTIA

       

1.1.16.1

Chinchillidae

       

(1) Chinchilla spp.

(Specimens of the domesticated form are not subject to the provisions of the Convention./Les spécimens de la forme domestiquée ne sont pas soumis aux dispositions de la Convention.)

I

 

Chinchillas

Chinchillas

1.1.16.2

Cuniculidae

       

(1) Cuniculus paca

III

Honduras

Paca

Paca

1.1.16.3

Dasyproctidae

       

(1) Dasyprocta punctata

III

Honduras

Common agouti

Agouti

1.1.16.4

Erethizontidae

       

(1) Sphiggurus mexicanus

III

Honduras

Mexican prehensile-tailed porcupine

Porc-épic préhensile

(2) Sphiggurus spinosus

III

Uruguay

Paraguay hairy dwarf porcupine

Cœndou épineux

1.1.16.5

Muridae

       

(1) Leporillus conditor

I

 

Greater stick-nest rat

Rat architecte

(2) Pseudomys fieldi praeconis

I

 

Shark Bay false mouse

Fausse souris de la baie de Shark

(3) Xeromys myoides

I

 

False water-rat

Faux rat d’eau

(4) Zyzomys pedunculatus

I

 

Central thick-tailed rat

Rat à grosse queue

1.1.16.6

Sciuridae

       

(1) Cynomys mexicanus

I

 

Mexican prairie dog

Chien de prairie du Mexique

(2) Marmota caudata

III

India/Inde

Long-tailed marmot

Marmotte à longue queue

(3) Marmota himalayana

III

India/Inde

Himalayan marmot

Marmotte de l’Himalaya

(4) Ratufa spp.

II

 

Giant squirrels

Écureuils géants

(5) Sciurus deppei

III

Costa Rica

Deppe’s squirrel

Écureuil de Deppe

1.1.17.0

SCANDENTIA

       

(1) SCANDENTIA spp.

II

 

Tree shrews

Tupaies

1.1.18.0

SIRENIA

       

1.1.18.1

Dugongidae

       

(1) Dugong dugon

I

 

Dugong

Dugong

1.1.18.2

Trichechidae

       

(1) Trichechus inunguis

I

 

Amazonian manatee

Lamantin de l’Amazone

(2) Trichechus manatus

I

 

West Indian manatee

Lamantin des Antilles

(3) Trichechus senegalensis

I

 

West African manatee

Lamantin du Sénégal

1.2.0.0

AVES

       

1.2.1.0

ANSERIFORMES

       

1.2.1.1

Anatidae

       

(1) Anas aucklandica

I

 

Auckland Island flightless teal

Sarcelle terrestre des îles Auckland

(2) Anas bernieri

II

 

Madagascar teal

Sarcelle de Madagascar

(3) Anas chlorotis

I

 

New Zealand brown duck

Sarcelle de la Nouvelle-Zélande

(4) Anas formosa

II

 

Baikal teal

Sarcelle élegante

(5) Anas laysanensis

I

 

Laysan duck

Canard de Laysan

(6) Anas nesiotis

I

 

Campbell Island flightless teal

Sarcelle de Campbell

(7) Asarcornis scutulata

I

 

White-winged duck

Canard à ailes blanches

(8) Branta canadensis leucopareia

I

 

Aleutian Canada goose

Bernache canadienne forme leucopareia

(9) Branta ruficollis

II

 

Red-breasted goose

Bernache à cou roux

(10) Branta sandvicensis

I

 

Hawaiian goose

Oie néné

(11) Coscoroba coscoroba

II

 

Coscoroba swan

Cygne coscoroba

(12) Cygnus melancoryphus

II

 

Black-necked swan

Cygne à cou noir

(13) Dendrocygna arborea

II

 

West Indian whistling-duck

Dendrocygne à bec noir

(14) Dendrocygna autumnalis

III

Honduras

Black-bellied tree whistling-duck

Dendrocygne à bec rouge

(15) Dendrocygna bicolor

III

Honduras

Fulvous whistling-duck

Dendrocygne bicolore

(16) Oxyura leucocephala

II

 

White-headed duck

Canard à tête blanche

(17) Rhodonessa caryophyllacea

I

 

Pink-headed duck

Canard à tête rose

(18) Sarkidiornis melanotos

II

 

Comb duck

Canard casqué

1.2.2.0

APODIFORMES

       

1.2.2.1

Trochilidae

       

(1) Trochilidae spp.

(Except the species included in Appendix I to the Convention./Sauf les espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention.)

II

 

Hummingbirds

Colibris

(2) Glaucis dohrnii

I

 

Hook-billed hermit

Colibri à bec incurvé

1.2.3.0

CHARADRIIFORMES

       

1.2.3.1

Burhinidae

       

(1) Burhinus bistriatus

III

Guatemala

Double-striped thick-knee

Œdicnème bistrié

1.2.3.2

Laridae

       

(1) Larus relictus

I

 

Relict gull

Goéland de Mongolie

1.2.3.3

Scolopacidae

       

(1) Numenius borealis

I

 

Eskimo curlew

Courlis esquimau

(2) Numenius tenuirostris

I

 

Slender-billed curlew

Courlis à bec grêle

(3) Tringa guttifer

I

 

Nordmann’s greenshank

Chevalier maculé

1.2.4.0

CICONIIFORMES

       

1.2.4.1

Balaenicipitidae

       

(1) Balaeniceps rex

II

 

Shoebill

Bec-en-sabot du Nil

1.2.4.2

Ciconiidae

       

(1) Ciconia boyciana

I

 

Japanese white stork

Cigogne blanche de Corée

(2) Ciconia nigra

II

 

Black stork

Cigogne noire

(3) Jabiru mycteria

I

 

Jabiru

Jabirou

(4) Mycteria cinerea

I

 

Milky wood stork

Tantale blanc

1.2.4.3

Phoenicopteridae

       

(1) Phoenicopteridae spp.

II

 

Flamingoes

Flamants

1.2.4.4

Threskiornithidae

       

(1) Eudocimus ruber

II

 

Scarlet ibis

Ibis rouge

(2) Geronticus calvus

II

 

Southern bald ibis

Ibis du Cap

(3) Geronticus eremita

I

 

Hermit ibis

Ibis chauve

(4) Nipponia nippon

I

 

Japanese crested ibis

Ibis Nippon

(5) Platalea leucorodia

II

 

White spoonbill

Spatule blanche

1.2.5.0

COLUMBIFORMES

       

1.2.5.1

Columbidae

       

(1) Caloenas nicobarica

I

 

Nicobar pigeon

Pigeon chauve

(2) Ducula mindorensis

I

 

Mindoro imperial-pigeon

Pigeon de Mindoro

(3) Gallicolumba luzonica

II

 

Bleeding-heart pigeon

Colombe poignardée

(4) Goura spp.

II

 

Crowned pigeons

Gouras

(5) Nesoenas mayeri

III

Mauritius/Maurice

Pink pigeon

Pigeon rose

1.2.6.0

CORACIIFORMES

       

1.2.6.1

Bucerotidae

       

(1) Aceros spp.

(Except the species included in Appendix I to the Convention./Sauf les espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention.)

II

 

Hornbills

Calaos

(2) Aceros nipalensis

I

 

Rufous-necked hornbill

Calao à cou roux

(3) Anorrhinus spp.

II

 

Hornbills

Calaos

(4) Anthracoceros spp.

II

 

Hornbills

Calaos

(5) Berenicornis spp.

II

 

White-crested hornbills

Calaos coiffés

(6) Buceros spp.

(Except the species included in Appendix I to the Convention./Sauf les espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention.)

II

 

Rhinoceros hornbills

Calaos rhinocéros

(7) Buceros bicornis

I

 

Great Indian hornbill

Calao bicorne

(8) Penelopides spp.

II

 

Hornbills

Calaos

(9) Rhinoplax vigil

I

 

Helmeted hornbill

Calao à casque

(10) Rhyticeros spp.

(Except the species included in Appendix I to the Convention./Sauf les espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention.)

II

 

Hornbills

Calaos

(11) Rhyticeros subruficollis

I

 

Plain-pouched hornbill

Calao à poche

1.2.7.0

CUCULIFORMES

       

1.2.7.1

Musophagidae

       

(1) Tauraco spp.

II

 

Turacos

Touracos

1.2.8.0

FALCONIFORMES

       

(1) FALCONIFORMES spp.

(Except the species included in Appendices I and III to the Convention and Caracara lutosa and the species of the family Cathartidae, which are not included in the Appendices to the Convention./Sauf les espèces inscrites aux Annexes I et III de la Convention, ainsi que l’espèce Caracara lutosa et les espèces de la famille Cathartidae, qui ne sont pas inscrites aux annexes de la Convention.)

II

 

Eagles, falcons, hawks, vultures

Aigles, faucons, éperviers, vautours

1.2.8.1

Accipitridae

       

(1) Aquila adalberti

I

 

Adalbert’s Spanish Imperial eagle

Aigle impérial espagnol

(2) Aquila heliaca

I

 

Imperial eagle

Aigle impérial

(3) Chondrohierax uncinatus wilsonii

I

 

Cuban hook-billed kite

Milan de Cuba

(4) Haliaeetus albicilla

I

 

White-tailed sea eagle

Pygargue à queue blanche

(5) Harpia harpyja

I

 

Harpy eagle

Harpie féroce

(6) Pithecophaga jefferyi

I

 

Great Philippine monkey-eating eagle

Aigle mangeur de singes

1.2.8.2

Cathartidae

       

(1) Gymnogyps californianus

I

 

California condor

Condor de Californie

(2) Sarcoramphus papa

III

Honduras

King vulture

Condor roi

(3) Vultur gryphus

I

 

Andean condor

Condor des Andes

1.2.8.3

Falconidae

       

(1) Falco araeus

I

 

Seychelles kestrel

Émouchet des Seychelles

(2) Falco jugger

I

 

Laggar falcon

Faucon laggar

(3) Falco newtoni

(Only the population of Seychelles./Seulement la population des Seychelles.)

I

 

Madagascar kestrel

Émouchet de Madagascar

(4) Falco pelegrinoides

I

 

Barbary falcon

Faucon de barbarie

(5) Falco peregrinus

I

 

Peregrine falcon

Faucon pèlerin

(6) Falco punctatus

I

 

Mauritius kestrel

Émouchet de l’île Maurice

(7) Falco rusticolus

I

 

Gyrfalcon

Faucon gerfaut

1.2.9.0

GALLIFORMES

       

1.2.9.1

Cracidae

       

(1) Crax alberti

III

Colombia/Colombie

Blue-knobbed Albert’s curassow

Hocco du Prince Albert

(2) Crax blumenbachii

I

 

Red-billed curassow

Hocco à bec rouge

(3) Crax daubentoni

III

Colombia/Colombie

Yellow-knobbed curassow

Hocco d’Aubenton

(4) Crax globulosa

III

Colombia/Colombie

Wattled curassow

Hocco caronculé

(5) Crax rubra

III

Colombia/Colombie, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras

Great curassow

Grand hocco

(6) Mitu mitu

I

 

Alagoas
razor-billed curassow

Hocco mitu

(7) Oreophasis derbianus

I

 

Horned guan

Pénélope cornue

(8) Ortalis vetula

III

Guatemala, Honduras

Plain Eastern chachalaca

Chachalaca de l’Est

(9) Pauxi pauxi

III

Colombia/Colombie

Helmeted curassow

Pauxi Pierre

(10) Penelope albipennis

I

 

White-winged guan

Pénélope à ailes blanches

(11) Penelope purpurascens

III

Honduras

Crested guan

Pénélope huppée

(12) Penelopina nigra

III

Guatemala

Highland little guan

Petite pénélope

(13) Pipile jacutinga

I

 

Black-fronted piping guan

Pénélope à plastron

(14) Pipile pipile

I

 

Trinidad piping guan

Pénélope siffleuse de la Trinité

1.2.9.2

Megapodiidae

       

(1) Macrocephalon maleo

I

 

Maleo megapode

Mégapode maléo

1.2.9.3

Phasianidae

       

(1) Argusianus argus

II

 

Great argus pheasant

Argus géant

(2) Catreus wallichii

I

 

Cheer pheasant

Faisan de l’Himalaya

(3) Colinus virginianus ridgwayi

I

 

Masked bobwhite

Colin de Virginie de Ridgway

(4) Crossoptilon crossoptilon

I

 

White-eared pheasant

Faisan oreillard blanc

(5) Crossoptilon mantchuricum

I

 

Brown-eared pheasant

Faisan oreillard brun

(6) Gallus sonneratii

II

 

Sonnerat’s grey jungle fowl

Coq gris

(7) Ithaginis cruentus

II

 

Blood pheasant

Faisan sanguin

(8) Lophophorus impejanus

I

 

Himalayan monal

Lophophore

(9) Lophophorus lhuysii

I

 

Chinese monal

Lophophore

(10) Lophophorus sclateri

I

 

Sclater’s monal

Lophophore

(11) Lophura edwardsi

I

 

Edward’s pheasant

Faisan annam

(12) Lophura leucomelanos

III

Pakistan

Kalij pheasant

Faisan leucomèle

(13) Lophura swinhoii

I

 

Swinhoe’s pheasant

Faisan de Formose

(14) Meleagris ocellata

III

Guatemala

Ocellated turkey

Dinde ocellée

(15) Pavo cristatus

III

Pakistan

Blue peafowl

Paon bleu

(16) Pavo muticus

II

 

Green peafowl

Paon spicifère

(17) Polyplectron bicalcaratum

II

 

Common grey peacock-pheasant

Faisan gris, éperonnier gris

(18) Polyplectron germaini

II

 

Germain’s peacock-pheasant

Éperonnier de Germain

(19) Polyplectron malacense

II

 

Malayan peacock-pheasant

Éperonnier de Malaisie

(20) Polyplectron napoleonis

I

 

Palawan peacock-pheasant

Éperonnier de Palawan

(21) Polyplectron schleiermacheri

II

 

Bornean Schleiermacher’s peacock-pheasant

Éperonnier de Schleiermacher

(22) Pucrasia macrolopha

III

Pakistan

Koklass pheasant

Eulophe koklass

(23) Rheinardia ocellata

I

 

Rheinard’s crested argus pheasant

Rhéinarte ocellé

(24) Syrmaticus ellioti

I

 

Elliot’s pheasant

Faisan d’Elliot

(25) Syrmaticus humiae

I

 

Hume’s pheasant, bar-tailed pheasant

Faisan à queue barrée

(26) Syrmaticus mikado

I

 

Mikado pheasant

Faisan Mikado

(27) Tetraogallus caspius

I

 

Caspian snowcock

Perdrix des neiges caspienne

(28) Tetraogallus tibetanus

I

 

Tibetan snowcock

Perdrix des neiges du Tibet

(29) Tragopan blythii

I

 

Blyth’s tragopan

Tragopan de Blyth

(30) Tragopan caboti

I

 

Cabot’s tragopan

Tragopan de Cabot

(31) Tragopan melanocephalus

I

 

Western tragopan

Tragopan à tête noire

(32) Tragopan satyra

III

Nepal/Népal

Satyr tragopan

Tragopan satyre

(33) Tympanuchus cupido attwateri

II

 

Attwater’s greater prairie chicken

Tétras cupidon d’Attwater

1.2.10.0

GRUIFORMES

       

1.2.10.1

Gruidae

       

(1) Gruidae spp.

(Except the species included in Appendix I to the Convention./Sauf les espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention.)

II

 

Cranes

Grues

(2) Grus americana

I

 

Whooping crane

Grue blanche d’Amérique

(3) Grus canadensis nesiotes

I

 

Cuba sandhill crane

Grue canadienne de Cuba

(4) Grus canadensis pulla

I

 

Mississippi sandhill crane

Grue canadienne du Mississippi

(5) Grus japonensis

I

 

Red-crowned Japanese crane

Grue du Japon

(6) Grus leucogeranus

I

 

Siberian white crane

Grue blanche d’Asie

(7) Grus monacha

I

 

Hooded crane

Grue moine

(8) Grus nigricollis

I

 

Black-necked crane

Grue à cou noir

(9) Grus vipio

I

 

White-naped crane

Grue à cou blanc

1.2.10.2

Otididae

       

(1) Otididae spp.

(Except the species included in Appendix I to the Convention./Sauf les espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention.)

II

 

Bustards

Outardes

(2) Ardeotis nigriceps

I

 

Great Indian bustard

Grande outarde de l’Inde

(3) Chlamydotis macqueenii

I

 

Macqueen’s bustard

Outarde

(4) Chlamydotis undulata

I

 

Houbara bustard

Outarde houbara

(5) Houbaropsis bengalensis

I

 

Bengal florican

Outarde de l’Inde

1.2.10.3

Rallidae

       

(1) Gallirallus sylvestris

I

 

Lord Howe Island rail

Râle de l’île de Lord Howe

1.2.10.4

Rhynochetidae

       

(1) Rhynochetos jubatus

I

 

Kagu

Kagou

1.2.11.0

PASSERIFORMES

       

1.2.11.1

Atrichornithidae

       

(1) Atrichornis clamosus

I

 

Noisy scrub-bird

Atrichorne bruyante

1.2.11.2

Cotingidae

       

(1) Cephalopterus ornatus

III

Colombia/Colombie

Amazonian ornate umbrellabird

Céphaloptère orné

(2) Cephalopterus penduliger

III

Colombia/Colombie

Long-wattled umbrellabird

Céphaloptère

(3) Cotinga maculata

I

 

Banded cotinga

Cotinga maculé

(4) Rupicola spp.

II

 

Cocks-of-the-rock

Coqs de roche

(5) Xipholena atropurpurea

I

 

White-winged cotinga

Cotinga à ailes blanches

1.2.11.3

Emberizidae

       

(1) Gubernatrix cristata

II

 

Yellow cardinal

Bruant à crête

(2) Paroaria capitata

II

 

Yellow-billed cardinal

Cardinal à bec jaune

(3) Paroaria coronata

II

 

Red-crested cardinal

Cardinal à huppe rouge

(4) Tangara fastuosa

II

 

Superb tanager

Calliste superbe

1.2.11.4

Estrildidae

       

(1) Amandava formosa

II

 

Green avadavat

Bengali vert

(2) Lonchura oryzivora

II

 

Java sparrow

Padda de Java

(3) Poephila cincta cincta

II

 

Southern black-throated finch

Diamant à bavette

1.2.11.5

Fringillidae

       

(1) Carduelis cucullata

I

 

Red siskin

Tarin rouge du Venezuela

(2) Carduelis yarrellii

II

 

Yellow-faced siskin

Tarin de yarrell

1.2.11.6

Hirundinidae

       

(1) Pseudochelidon sirintarae

I

 

White-eyed river martin

Hirondelle à lunettes

1.2.11.7

Icteridae

       

(1) Xanthopsar flavus

I

 

Saffron-cowled blackbird

Ictéride à tête jaune

1.2.11.8

Meliphagidae

       

(1) Lichenostomus melanops cassidix

II

 

Helmeted honeyeater

Méliphage casqué

1.2.11.9

Muscicapidae

       

(1) Acrocephalus rodericanus

III

Mauritius/Maurice

Rodriguez Island brush-warbler

Rousserolle de Rodriguez

(2) Cyornis ruckii

II

 

Rueck’s blue-flycatcher

Gobe-mouche de Rueck

(3) Dasyornis broadbenti litoralis

I

 

Western rufous bristle-bird

Fauvette rousse de l’Ouest

(4) Dasyornis longirostris

I

 

Western bristle-bird

Fauvette des herbes à long bec

(5) Garrulax canorus

II

 

Melodious laughingthrush

Garrulaxe hoamy

(6) Garrulax taewanus

II

 

Taiwan hwamei

Garrulaxe de Taiwan

(7) Leiothrix argentauris

II

 

Silver-eared mesia

Mésia

(8) Leiothrix lutea

II

 

Red-billed leiothrix

Léiothrix jaune

(9) Liocichla omeiensis

II

 

Omei shan Liocichla

Garrulaxe de l’Omei

(10) Picathartes gymnocephalus

I

 

White-necked rockfowl

Picatharte

(11) Picathartes oreas

I

 

Grey-necked rockfowl

Picatharte

(12) Terpsiphone bourbonnensis

III

Mauritius/Maurice

Mascarene paradise flycatcher

Tchitrec des Mascareignes

1.2.11.10

Paradisaeidae

       

(1) Paradisaeidae spp.

II

 

Birds of paradise

Paradisiers

1.2.11.11

Pittidae

       

(1) Pitta guajana

II

 

Blue-tailed pitta

Brève à queue bleue

(2) Pitta gurneyi

I

 

Gurney’s pitta

Brève de Gurney

(3) Pitta kochi

I

 

Koch’s pitta

Brève de Koch

(4) Pitta nympha

II

 

Japanese fairy pitta

Brève du Japon

1.2.11.12

Pycnonotidae

       

(1) Pycnonotus zeylanicus

II

 

Straw-headed bulbul

Bulbul à tête jaune

1.2.11.13

Sturnidae

       

(1) Gracula religiosa

II

 

Javan Hill talking mynah

Mainate religieux

(2) Leucopsar rothschildi

I

 

Rothschild’s starling

Sansonnet de Rothschild

1.2.11.14

Zosteropidae

       

(1) Zosterops albogularis

I

 

White-chested white-eye

Zostérops à poitrine blanche

1.2.12.0

PELECANIFORMES

       

1.2.12.1

Fregatidae

       

(1) Fregata andrewsi

I

 

Christmas Island frigate bird

Frégate de l’île Christmas

1.2.12.2

Pelecanidae

       

(1) Pelecanus crispus

I

 

Dalmatian pelican

Pélican frisé

1.2.12.3

Sulidae

       

(1) Papasula abbotti

I

 

Abbott’s booby

Fou d’Abbott

1.2.13.0

PICIFORMES

       

1.2.13.1

Capitonidae

       

(1) Semnornis ramphastinus

III

Colombia/Colombie

Toucan barbet

Barbu toucan

1.2.13.2

Picidae

       

(1) Dryocopus javensis richardsi

I

 

Tristram’s woodpecker

Pic de Java

1.2.13.3

Ramphastidae

       

(1) Baillonius bailloni

III

Argentina/Argentine

Saffron toucanet

Toucan de Baillon

(2) Pteroglossus aracari

II

 

Black-necked aracari

Araçari grigri

(3) Pteroglossus castanotis

III

Argentina/Argentine

Chestnut-eared aracari

Araçari à oreillons roux

(4) Pteroglossus viridis

II

 

Green aracari

Araçari vert

(5) Ramphastos dicolorus

III

Argentina/Argentine

Red-breasted toucan

Toucan à bec vert

(6) Ramphastos sulfuratus

II

 

Keel-billed toucan

Toucan à bec caréné

(7) Ramphastos toco

II

 

Toco toucan

Toucan toco

(8) Ramphastos tucanus

II

 

Red-billed toucan

Toucan à bec rouge

(9) Ramphastos vitellinus

II

 

Channel-billed toucan

Toucan ariel

(10) Selenidera maculirostris

III

Argentina/Argentine

Spot-billed toucanet

Toucanet à bec tacheté

1.2.14.0

PODICIPEDIFORMES

       

1.2.14.1

Podicipedidae

       

(1) Podilymbus gigas

I

 

Atitlan grebe

Grèbe géant du lac Atitlan

1.2.15.0

PROCELLARIIFORMES

       

1.2.15.1

Diomedeidae

       

(1) Phoebastria albatrus

I

 

Short-tailed albatross

Albatros à queue courte

1.2.16.0

PSITTACIFORMES

       

(1) PSITTACIFORMES spp.

(Except the species included in Appendix I to the Convention and except Agapornis roseicollis, Melopsittacus undulatus, Nymphicus hollandicus and Psittacula krameri, which are not included in the Appendices to the Convention./Sauf les espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention, ainsi que les espèces Agapornis roseicollis, Melopsittacus undulatus, Nymphicus hollandicus et Psittacula krameri, qui ne sont pas inscrites aux annexes de la Convention.)

II

 

Parrots, parakeets, lories, lorikeets, conures, cockatoos, macaws

Perroquets, loris, loriquets, amazones, conures, cacatoès, aras

1.2.16.1

Cacatuidae

       

(1) Cacatua goffiniana

I

 

Goffin’s cockatoo

Cacatoès de Goffin

(2) Cacatua haematuropygia

I

 

Philippine cockatoo

Cacatoès des Philippines

(3) Cacatua moluccensis

I

 

Moluccan cockatoo

Cacatoès des Moluques

(4) Cacatua sulphurea

I

 

Yellow-crested cockatoo

Cacatoès soufré

(5) Probosciger aterrimus

I

 

Palm cockatoo

Microglosse noir

1.2.16.2

Loriidae

       

(1) Eos histrio

I

 

Red and blue lory

Lori arlequin

(2) Vini ultramarina

I

 

Ultramarine lorikeet

Lori ultramarin

1.2.16.3

Psittacidae

       

(1) Amazona arausiaca

I

 

Red-necked Amazon parrot

Amazone à collier roux

(2) Amazona auropalliata

I

 

Yellow-naped Amazon parrot

Amazone à nuque d’or

(3) Amazona barbadensis

I

 

Yellow-shouldered Amazon parrot

Amazone de la Barbade

(4) Amazona brasiliensis

I

 

Red-tailed Amazon parrot

Amazone à queue rouge

(5) Amazona finschi

I

 

Lilac-crowned Amazon parrot

Amazone à couronne lilas

(6) Amazona guildingii

I

 

St. Vincent parrot

Amazone de Saint-Vincent

(7) Amazona imperialis

I

 

Imperial parrot

Amazone impériale

(8) Amazona leucocephala

I

 

Cuban parrot

Amazone à tête blanche

(9) Amazona oratrix

I

 

Yellow-headed Amazon parrot

Amazone à tête jaune

(10) Amazona pretrei

I

 

Red-spectacled parrot

Amazone à face rouge

(11) Amazona rhodocorytha

I

 

Red-browed parrot

Amazone à couronne rouge

(12) Amazona tucumana

I

 

Tucuman Amazon

Amazone de Tucuman

(13) Amazona versicolor

I

 

St. Lucia parrot

Amazone de Santa Lucia

(14) Amazona vinacea

I

 

Vinaceous parrot

Amazone bourgogne

(15) Amazona viridigenalis

I

 

Green-cheeked Amazon

Amazone à joues vertes

(16) Amazona vittata

I

 

Puerto Rican parrot

Amazone de Porto Rico

(17) Anodorhynchus spp.

I

 

Blue macaws

Aras bleus

(18) Ara ambiguus

I

 

Green Buffon’s macaw

Ara ambigu de Buffon

(19) Ara glaucogularis

I

 

Blue-throated macaw

Ara à gorge bleue

(20) Ara macao

I

 

Scarlet macaw

Ara macao

(21) Ara militaris

I

 

Military macaw

Ara militaire

(22) Ara rubrogenys

I

 

Red-fronted macaw

Ara de Lafresnaye

(23) Cyanopsitta spixii

I

 

Spix’s macaw

Ara à face grise

(24) Cyanoramphus cookii

I

 

Norfolk parakeet

Perruche de Norfolk

(25) Cyanoramphus forbesi

I

 

Chatham Island Yellow-fronted parakeet

Perruche à front jaune de Forbes

(26) Cyanoramphus novaezelandiae

I

 

Red-fronted New Zealand parakeet

Perruche de Nouvelle-Zélande

(27) Cyanoramphus saisseti

I

 

Red-crowned parakeet

Perruche à front rouge

(28) Cyclopsitta diophthalma coxeni

I

 

Coxen’s fig-parrot

Perroquet masqué

(29) Eunymphicus cornutus

I

 

Horned parakeet

Perruche cornue

(30) Guarouba guarouba

I

 

Golden parakeet

Conure dorée

(31) Neophema chrysogaster

I

 

Orange-bellied parrot

Perruche à ventre orangé

(32) Ognorhynchus icterotis

I

 

Yellow-eared conure

Conure à oreilles jaunes

(33) Pezoporus occidentalis

I

 

Australian night parrot

Perruche nocturne

(34) Pezoporus wallicus

I

 

Ground parrot

Perruche terrestre

(35) Pionopsitta pileata

I

 

Pileated red-capped parrot

Perroquet à oreilles

(36) Primolius couloni

I

 

Blue-headed macaw

Ara de Coulon

(37) Primolius maracana

I

 

Blue-winged Illiger’s macaw

Ara d’Illiger

(38) Psephotus chrysopterygius

I

 

Golden-shouldered parakeet

Perruche à épaules dorées

(39) Psephotus dissimilis

I

 

Hooded parakeet

Perruche à capuchon noir

(40) Psephotus pulcherrimus

I

 

Paradise parakeet

Perruche magnifique

(41) Psittacula echo

I

 

Mauritius parakeet

Perruche à collier de Maurice

(42) Psittacus erithacus

I

 

African grey parrot

Perroquet gris

(43) Pyrrhura cruentata

I

 

Blue-throated parakeet

Conure à gorge bleue

(44) Rhynchopsitta spp.

I

 

Thick-billed parrots

Perroquets à gros bec

(45) Strigops habroptilus

I

 

Owl parrot

Perroquet-hibou

1.2.17.0

RHEIFORMES

       

1.2.17.1

Rheidae

       

(1) Pterocnemia pennata

(Except Pterocnemia pennata pennata, which is included in Appendix II to the Convention./Sauf Pterocnemia pennata pennata, qui est inscrite à l’Annexe II de la Convention.)

I

 

Lesser rhea

Nandou de Darwin

(2) Pterocnemia pennata pennata

II

 

Lesser rhea

Nandou de Darwin

(3) Rhea americana

II

 

Common rhea

Nandou commun

1.2.18.0

SPHENISCIFORMES

       

1.2.18.1

Spheniscidae

       

(1) Spheniscus demersus

II

 

Black-footed cape penguin

Manchot du Cap

(2) Spheniscus humboldti

I

 

Humboldt penguin

Manchot de Humboldt

1.2.19.0

STRIGIFORMES

       

(1) STRIGIFORMES spp.

(Except the species included in Appendix I to the Convention and Sceloglaux albifacies, which is not included in the Appendices to the Convention./Sauf les espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention, ainsi que l’espèce Sceloglaux albifacies, qui n’est pas inscrite aux annexes de la Convention.)

II

 

Owls

Hiboux, chouettes

1.2.19.1

Strigidae

       

(1) Heteroglaux blewitti

I

 

Forest spotted owlet

Chouette des forêts

(2) Mimizuku gurneyi

I

 

Giant scops-owl

Hibou de Gurney

(3) Ninox natalis

I

 

Christmas hawk-owl

Chouette des Moluques

1.2.19.2

Tytonidae

       

(1) Tyto soumagnei

I

 

Madagascar grass owl

Effraie de Madagascar

1.2.20.0

STRUTHIONIFORMES

       

1.2.20.1

Struthionidae

       

(1) Struthio camelus

(Only the populations of Algeria, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, the Central African Republic, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, the Niger, Nigeria, Senegal and the Sudan; all other populations are not included in the Appendices to the Convention./Seulement les populations de l’Algérie, du Burkina Faso, du Cameroun, du Mali, du Maroc, de la Mauritanie, du Niger, du Nigéria, de la République centrafricaine, du Sénégal, du Soudan et du Tchad; les autres populations ne sont pas inscrites aux annexes de la Convention.)

I

 

North African ostrich

Autruche de l’Afrique du Nord

1.2.21.0

TINAMIFORMES

       

1.2.21.1

Tinamidae

       

(1) Tinamus solitarius

I

 

Solitary tinamou

Tinamou solitaire

1.2.22.0

TROGONIFORMES

       

1.2.22.1

Trogonidae

       

(1) Pharomachrus mocinno

I

 

Quetzal

Quetzal

1.3.0.0

REPTILIA

       

1.3.1.0

CROCODYLIA

       

(1) CROCODYLIA spp.

(Except the species included in Appendix I to the Convention./Sauf les espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention.)

II

 

Alligators, caimans, crocodiles

Alligators, caïmans, crocodiles

1.3.1.1

Alligatoridae

       

(1) Alligator sinensis

I

 

Chinese alligator

Alligator de Chine

(2) Caiman crocodilus apaporiensis

I

 

Rio Apaporis caiman

Caïman du Rio Apaporis

(3) Caiman latirostris

(Except the population of Argentina, which is included in Appendix II to the Convention./Sauf la population de l’Argentine, qui est inscrite à l’Annexe II de la Convention.)

I

 

Broad-nosed snouted caiman

Caïman à museau large

(4) Melanosuchus niger

(Except the population of Brazil, which is included in Appendix II to the Convention, and the population of Ecuador which is included in Appendix II to the Convention and is subject to a zero annual export quota until an annual export quota has been approved by the Secretariat and the IUCN/SSC Crocodile Specialist Group./Sauf la population du Brésil, qui est inscrite à l’Annexe II de la Convention, et la population de l’Équateur, qui est inscrite à l’Annexe II de la Convention et soumise à un quota annuel d’exportation de zéro jusqu’à ce qu’un quota annuel d’exportation ait été approuvé par le Secrétariat et le Groupe UICN/CSE de spécialistes des crocodiles.)

I

 

Black caiman

Caïman noir

1.3.1.2

Crocodylidae

       

(1) Crocodylus acutus

(Except the population of the Integrated Management District of Mangroves of the Bay of Cispata, Tinajones, La Balsa and Surrounding Areas, Department of Cordoba, Colombia, and the population of Cuba, which are included in Appendix II to the Convention./Sauf la population du District de gestion intégrée des mangroves de la Baie de Cispata, de Tinajones, de La Balsa et des régions voisines du département de Cordoba, en Colombie, et la population de Cuba, qui sont inscrites à l’Annexe II de la Convention.)

I

 

American crocodile

Crocodile américain

(2) Crocodylus cataphractus

I

 

African slender-snouted crocodile

Faux-gavial d’Afrique

(3) Crocodylus intermedius

I

 

Orinoco crocodile

Crocodile de l’Orénoque

(4) Crocodylus mindorensis

I

 

Philippine Mindoro crocodile

Crocodile de Mindoro

(5) Crocodylus moreletii

(Except the population of Belize, which is included in Appendix II to the Convention with a zero quota for wild specimens for commercial purposes, and the population of Mexico, which is included in Appendix II to the Convention./Sauf la population du Belize, qui est inscrite à l’Annexe II de la Convention avec, à des fins commerciales, un quota de zéro spécimen sauvage, et la population du Mexique, qui est inscrite à l’Annexe II de la Convention.)

I

 

Morelet’s crocodile

Crocodile de Morelet

(6) Crocodylus niloticus

(Except the populations of Botswana, Egypt [subject to a zero quota for wild specimens for commercial purposes], Ethiopia, Kenya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Uganda, the United Republic of Tanzania [subject to an annual export quota of no more than 1,600 wild specimens including hunting trophies, in addition to ranched specimens], Zambia and Zimbabwe, which are included in Appendix II to the Convention./Sauf les populations des pays suivants : Afrique du Sud, Botswana, Égypte [soumise à un quota de zéro spécimen sauvage quant aux fins commerciales], Éthiopie, Kenya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibie, Ouganda et République-Unie de Tanzanie [soumises à un quota d’exportation annuel d’au plus 1 600 spécimens sauvages, y compris les trophées de chasse, en plus des spécimens de ranchs], Zambie et Zimbabwe, qui sont inscrites à l’Annexe II de la Convention.)

I

 

Nile crocodile

Crocodile du Nil

(7) Crocodylus palustris

I

 

Mugger Marsh crocodile

Crocodile des marais

(8) Crocodylus porosus

(Except the populations of Australia, Indonesia, Malaysia [wild harvest restricted to the State of Sarawak and a zero quota for wild specimens for the other States of Malaysia {Sabah and Peninsular Malaysia}, with no change in the zero quota unless approved by the Parties] and Papua New Guinea, which are included in Appendix II to the Convention./Sauf les populations de l’Australie, de l’Indonésie, de la Malaisie [avec un prélèvement dans la nature limité à l’État du Sarawak et un quota de zéro pour les spécimens sauvages des autres États de la Malaisie {Sabah et Malaisie péninsulaire}, sans modification du quota de zéro sauf en cas d’approbation des Parties] et de la Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée, qui sont inscrites à l’Annexe II de la Convention.)

I

 

Saltwater crocodile

Crocodile marin

(9) Crocodylus rhombifer

I

 

Cuban crocodile

Crocodile de Cuba

(10) Crocodylus siamensis

I

 

Siamese crocodile

Crocodile du Siam

(11) Osteolaemus tetraspis

I

 

Dwarf crocodile

Crocodile nain

(12) Tomistoma schlegelii

I

 

False gavial

Faux-gavial malais

1.3.1.3

Gavialidae

       

(1) Gavialis gangeticus

I

 

Indian gavial

Gavial du Gange

1.3.2.0

RHYNCHOCEPHALIA

       

1.3.2.1

Sphenodontidae

       

(1) Sphenodon spp.

I

 

Tuataras

Hatterias

1.3.3.0

SAURIA

       

1.3.3.1

Agamidae

       

(1) Saara spp.

II

 

Spiny-tailed lizards

Fouette-queues

(2) Uromastyx spp.

II

 

Spiny-tailed lizards

Fouette-queues

1.3.3.2

Anguidae

       

(1) Abronia spp.

(Except the species included in Appendix I to the Convention and zero export quota for wild specimens for Abronia aurita, A. gaiophantasma, A. montecristoi, A. salvadorensis, A. vasconcelosii./Sauf les espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention et un quota d’exportation de zéro pour les spécimens sauvages d’Abronia aurita, A. gaiophantasma, A. montecristoi, A. salvadorensis, A. vasconcelosii.)

II

 

Alligator lizards

Lézards d’alligator

 

(2) Abronia anzuetoi

I

 

Anzuetoi alligator lizard

Lézard d’alligator

(3) Abronia campbelli

I

 

Campbell’s alligator lizard

Lézard d’alligator

(4) Abronia fimbriata

I

 

Alligator lizard

Lézard d’alligator

(5) Abronia frosti

I

 

Frost’s alligator lizard

Lézard d’alligator

(6) Abronia meledona

I

 

Meledona alligator lizard

Lézard d’alligator

1.3.3.3

Chamaeleonidae

       

(1) Archaius spp.

II

 

Chameleons

Caméléons

(2) Bradypodion spp.

II

 

South African dwarf chameleons

Caméléons nains

(3) Brookesia spp.

(Except the species included in Appendix I to the Convention./Sauf les espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention.)

II

 

Leaf chameleons

Brookésies

(4) Brookesia perarmata

I

 

Armoured leaf chameleon

Brookésie d’Antsingy

(5) Calumma spp.

II

 

Chameleons

Caméléons

(6) Chamaeleo spp.

II

 

Chameleons

Caméléons

(7) Furcifer spp.

II

 

Chameleons

Caméléons

(8) Kinyongia spp.

II

 

Chameleons

Caméléons

(9) Nadzikambia spp.

II

 

Chameleons

Caméléons

(10) Palleon spp.

II

 

Chameleons

Caméléons

(11) Rhampholeon spp.

II

 

Pygmy chameleons

Caméléons pygmés

(12) Rieppeleon spp.

II

 

Pygmy chameleons

Caméléons pygmés

(13) Trioceros spp.

II

 

Chameleons

Caméléons

1.3.3.4

Cordylidae

       

(1) Cordylus spp.

II

 

Girdled lizards

Cordyles

(2) Hemicordylus spp.

II

 

Girdled lizards

Cordyles

(3) Karusaurus spp.

II

 

Girdled lizards

Cordyles

(4) Namazonurus spp.

II

 

Girdled lizards

Cordyles

(5) Ninurta spp.

II

 

Girdled lizards

Cordyles

(6) Ouroborus spp.

II

 

Girdled lizards

Cordyles

(7) Pseudocordylus spp.

II

 

Girdled lizards

Cordyles

(8) Smaug spp.

II

 

Girdled lizards

Cordyles

1.3.3.5

Gekkonidae

       

(1) Cnemaspis psychedelica

I

 

Psychedelic rock gecko

Gecko psychédélique

(2) Dactylocnemis spp.

III

New-Zealand/Nouvelle-Zélande

New Zealand geckos

Geckos de la Nouvelle-Zélande

(3) Hoplodactylus spp.

III

New-Zealand/Nouvelle-Zélande

New Zealand geckos

Geckos de la Nouvelle-Zélande

(4) Lygodactylus williamsi

I

 

Turquoise dwarf gecko

Gecko nain de William

(5) Mokopirirakau spp.

III

New-Zealand/Nouvelle-Zélande

New Zealand geckos

Geckos de la Nouvelle-Zélande

(6) Nactus serpensinsula

II

 

Serpent Island gecko

Gecko de l’île de Serpent

(7) Naultinus spp.

II

 

New Zealand geckos

Geckos de la Nouvelle-Zélande

(8) Paroedura masobe

II

 

Masobe gecko

Gecko de Madagascar à gros yeux

(9) Phelsuma spp.

II

 

Day Madagascar geckos

Geckos de Madagascar

(10) Rhoptropella spp.

II

 

Geckos

Geckos

(11) Toropuku spp.

III

New-Zealand/Nouvelle-Zélande

New Zealand geckos

Geckos de la Nouvelle-Zélande

(12) Tukutuku spp.

III

New-Zealand/Nouvelle-Zélande

New Zealand geckos

Geckos de la Nouvelle-Zélande

(13) Uroplatus spp.

II

 

Leaf-tailed geckos

Geckos à queue plate

(14) Woodworthia spp.

III

New-Zealand/Nouvelle-Zélande

New Zealand geckos

Geckos de la Nouvelle-Zélande

1.3.3.6

Helodermatidae

       

(1) Heloderma spp.

(Except the subspecies included in Appendix I to the Convention./Sauf les sous-espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention.)

II

 

Venomous Beaded lizards

Hélodermes lézards vénéneux

(2) Heloderma horridum charlesbogerti

I

 

Guatemalan beaded lizard

Héloderme granuleux

1.3.3.7

Iguanidae

       

(1) Amblyrhynchus cristatus

II

 

Marine iguana

Iguane marin

(2) Brachylophus spp.

I

 

Banded iguanas

Brachylophes

(3) Conolophus spp.

II

 

Land iguanas

Iguanes terrestres

(4) Ctenosaura bakeri

II

 

Baker’s spiny-tailed iguana

Iguane à queue épineuse de l’île d’Utila

(5) Ctenosaura melanosterna

II

 

Spiny-tailed iguana

Iguane à queue épineuse de la vallée d’Aguan

(6) Ctenosaura oedirhina

II

 

Roatan spiny-tailed iguana

Iguane à queue épineuse de l’île de Roatan

(7) Ctenosaura palearis

II

 

Guatemalan
spiny-tailed iguana

Iguane à queue épineuse du Guatemala

(8) Cyclura spp.

I

 

Rhinoceros iguanas

Iguanes à cornes

(9) Iguana spp.

II

 

Common iguanas

Iguanes vrais

(10) Phrynosoma blainvillii

II

 

Coast horned lizard

Lézard cornu

(11) Phrynosoma cerroense

II

 

Cedros Island horned lizard

Lézard cornu

(12) Phrynosoma coronatum

II

 

San Diego horned lizard

Lézard cornu de San Diego

(13) Phrynosoma wigginsi

II

 

Gulf Coast horned lizard

Lézard cornu

(14) Sauromalus varius

I

 

San Estaban Island chuckwalla

Chuckwalla de l’ile de San Esteban

1.3.3.8

Lacertidae

       

(1) Gallotia simonyi

I

 

Hierro giant lizard

Lézard géant de Hierro

(2) Podarcis lilfordi

II

 

Lilford’s wall lizard

Lézard des Baléares

(3) Podarcis pityusensis

II

 

Ibiza wall lizard

Lézard des Pityuses

1.3.3.9

Lanthanotidae

       

(1) Lanthanotidae spp.

(Zero export quota for wild specimens for commercial purposes./Un quota de zéro pour l’exportation à des fins commerciales de spécimens sauvages.)

II

 

Earless monitor lizards

Lézards

1.3.3.10

Scincidae

       

(1) Corucia zebrata

II

 

Prehensile-tailed skink

Scinque géant des îles Salomon

1.3.3.11

Teiidae

       

(1) Crocodilurus amazonicus

II

 

Dragon lizardlet

Crocodilure lézardet

(2) Dracaena spp.

II

 

Caiman lizards

Dracènes

(3) Salvator spp.

II

 

Feral monitor lizards

Lézards

(4) Tupinambis spp.

II

 

Tegu lizards

Tégus

1.3.3.12

Varanidae

       

(1) Varanus spp.

(Except the species included in Appendix I to the Convention./Sauf les espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention.)

II

 

Monitor lizards

Varans

(2) Varanus bengalensis

I

 

Bengal monitor

Varan du Bengale

(3) Varanus flavescens

I

 

Yellow monitor

Varan jaune

(4) Varanus griseus

I

 

Desert monitor

Varan du désert

(5) Varanus komodoensis

I

 

Komodo dragon

Dragon de Komodo

(6) Varanus nebulosus

I

 

Clouded monitor

Varan du Nil

1.3.3.13

Xenosauridae

       

(1) Shinisaurus crocodilurus

I

 

Chinese crocodile lizard

Lézard crocodile de Chine

1.3.4.0

SERPENTES

       

1.3.4.1

Boidae

       

(1) Boidae spp.

(Except the species included in Appendix I to the Convention./Sauf les espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention.)

II

 

Boas

Boas

(2) Acrantophis spp.

I

 

Madagascar boa constrictors

Boas constricteurs de Madagascar

(3) Boa constrictor occidentalis

I

 

Argentina boa constrictor

Boa constricteur de l’Argentine

(4) Epicrates inornatus

I

 

Puerto Rican boa

Boa de Porto Rico

(5) Epicrates monensis

I

 

Mona Virgin Islands boa

Boa des Îles Vierges

(6) Epicrates subflavus

I

 

Jamaican boa

Boa de la Jamaïque

(7) Sanzinia madagascariensis

I

 

Madagascar tree boa

Boa arboricole de Madagascar

1.3.4.2

Bolyeriidae

       

(1) Bolyeriidae spp.

(Except the species included in Appendix I to the Convention./Sauf les espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention.)

II

 

Round Island boas

Boas de Round Island

(2) Bolyeria multocarinata

I

 

Round Island Mauritius boa

Boa de Maurice

(3) Casarea dussumieri

I

 

Round Island boa

Boa de Round Island

1.3.4.3

Colubridae

       

(1) Atretium schistosum

III

India/Inde

Olivaceous
keel-back water snake

Serpent ardoisé

(2) Cerberus rynchops

III

India/Inde

Dog-faced water snake

Serpent d’eau à tête de chien

(3) Clelia clelia

II

 

Mussurana snake

Mussurana

(4) Cyclagras gigas

II

 

False water cobra

Faux cobra

(5) Elachistodon westermanni

II

 

Westermann’s snake

Couleuvre de Westermann

(6) Ptyas mucosus

II

 

Asian rat snake

Serpent-ratier asiatique

(7) Xenochrophis piscator

III

India/Inde

Chequered keel-back water snake

Couleuvre pêcheuse

(8) Xenochrophis schnurrenbergeri

III

India/Inde

Chequered keel-back water snake

Couleuvre pêcheuse

(9) Xenochrophis tytleri

III

India/Inde

Chequered keel-back water snake

Couleuvre pêcheuse

1.3.4.4

Elapidae

       

(1) Hoplocephalus bungaroides

II

 

Broad-headed snake

Serpent à taches jaunes

(2) Micrurus diastema

III

Honduras

Atlantic coral snake

Serpent-corail

(3) Micrurus nigrocinctus

III

Honduras

Black-banded coral snake

Serpent-corail à bandes noires

(4) Micrurus ruatanus

III

Honduras

Roatan coral snake

Serpent-corail

(5) Naja atra

II

 

Taiwan cobra

Cobra de Taiwan

(6) Naja kaouthia

II

 

Monocled cobra

Cobra à monocle

(7) Naja mandalayensis

II

 

Burmese spitting cobra

Cobra de Mandalay

(8) Naja naja

II

 

Asian or Indian cobra

Cobra indien

(9) Naja oxiana

II

 

Central Asian cobra

Cobra d’Asie centrale

(10) Naja philippinensis

II

 

Northern Philippine cobra

Cobra cracheur des Philippines

(11) Naja sagittifera

II

 

Andaman Cobra

Cobra des îles Andaman

(12) Naja samarensis

II

 

Visayan cobra

Cobra des Indes

(13) Naja siamensis

II

 

Indochinese spitting cobra

Cobra cracheur indochinois

(14) Naja sputatrix

II

 

Southern Indonesian spitting cobra

Cobra cracheur du sud de l’Indonésie

(15) Naja sumatrana

II

 

Sumatran cobra

Cobra cracheur doré

(16) Ophiophagus hannah

II

 

King cobra

Cobra Hannah

1.3.4.5

Loxocemidae

       

(1) Loxocemidae spp.

II

 

Mexican pythons

Pythons mexicains

1.3.4.6

Pythonidae

       

(1) Pythonidae spp.

(Except the subspecies included in Appendix I to the Convention./Sauf les sous-espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention.)

II

 

Pythons

Pythons

(2) Python molurus molurus

I

 

Indian rock python

Python de l’Inde

1.3.4.7

Tropidophiidae

       

(1) Tropidophiidae spp.

II

 

Wood boas

Boas

1.3.4.8

Viperidae

       

(1) Atheris desaixi

II

 

Ashe’s bush viper

Vipère

(2) Bitis worthingtoni

II

 

Kenya horned viper

Vipère

(3) Crotalus durissus

III

Honduras

South American rattlesnake

Crotale sud-américain

(4) Daboia russelii

III

India/Inde

Russell’s viper

Vipère de Russell

(5) Trimeresurus mangshanensis

II

 

Mangshan pit viper

Vipère à fossettes du mont Mang

(6) Vipera ursinii

(Only the population of Europe, except any populations in the area which formerly constituted the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics; those latter populations are not included in the Appendices to the Convention./Seulement la population de l’Europe, mais aucune des populations de l’ancienne Union des républiques socialistes soviétiques; ces dernières populations ne sont pas inscrites aux annexes de la Convention.)

I

 

Orsini’s viper

Vipère d’Orsini

(7) Vipera wagneri

II

 

Wagner’s viper

Vipère de Wagner

1.3.5.0

TESTUDINES

       

1.3.5.1

Carettochelyidae

       

(1) Carettochelys insculpta

II

 

Pig-nosed turtle

Carrettochélyde d’Australie

1.3.5.2

Chelidae

       

(1) Chelodina mccordi

(Zero export quota for wild specimens./Quota d’exportation de zéro spécimen sauvage.)

II

 

Roti snake-necked turtle

Chélodine de McCord

(2) Pseudemydura umbrina

I

 

Western
short-necked swamp tortoise

Tortue à col de serpent de l’Ouest

1.3.5.3

Cheloniidae

       

(1) Cheloniidae spp.

I

 

Marine turtles

Tortues de mer

1.3.5.4

Chelydridae

       

(1) Chelydra serpentina

III

United States of America/États-Unis d’Amérique

Snapping turtle

Tortue serpentine

(2) Macrochelys temminckii

III

United States of America/États-Unis d’Amérique

Alligator snapping turtle

Tortue alligator

1.3.5.5

Dermatemydidae

       

(1) Dermatemys mawii

II

 

Central American river turtle

Tortue de Tabasco

1.3.5.6

Dermochelyidae

       

(1) Dermochelys coriacea

I

 

Leatherback sea turtle, leatherback turtle

Tortue luth

1.3.5.7

Emydidae

       

(1) Clemmys guttata

II

 

Spotted turtle

Tortue ponctuée

(2) Emydoidea blandingii

II

 

Blanding’s Turtle

Tortue mouchetée

(3) Glyptemys insculpta

II

 

Wood turtle

Tortue des bois

(4) Glyptemys muhlenbergii

I

 

Bog turtle

Tortue de Muhlenberg

(5) Graptemys spp.

III

United States of America/États-Unis d’Amérique

Map turtles

Graptémydes

(6) Malaclemys terrapin

II

 

Diamondback terrapin

Tortue à dos diamanté

(7) Terrapene spp.

(Except the species included in Appendix I to the Convention./Sauf les espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention.)

II

 

Box turtles

Tortues tabatières

(8) Terrapene coahuila

I

 

Coahuila box turtle

Tortue du Mexique

1.3.5.8

Geoemydidae

       

(1) Batagur affinis

I

 

Southern River terrapin

Tortue

(2) Batagur baska

I

 

River terrapin

Tortue fluviale indienne

(3) Batagur borneoensis

(Zero quota for wild specimens for commercial purposes./À des fins commerciales, un quota de zéro spécimen sauvage.)

II

 

Painted batagur

Tortue

(4) Batagur dhongoka

II

 

Three-striped roofed turtle

Tortue

(5) Batagur kachuga

II

 

Red-crowned roofed turtle

Tortue

(6) Batagur trivittata

(Zero quota for wild specimens for commercial purposes./À des fins commerciales, un quota de zéro spécimen sauvage.)

II

 

Burmese roofed turtle

Tortue

(7) Cuora spp.

(Zero quota for wild specimens for commercial purposes for Cuora aurocapitata, C. bourreti, C. flavomarginata, C. galbinifrons, C. mccordi, C. mouhotii, C. pani, C. picturata, C. trifasciata, C. yunnanensis and C. zhoui./À des fins commerciales, un quota de zéro spécimen sauvage de Cuora aurocapitata, C. bourreti, C. flavomarginata, C. galbinifrons, C. mccordi, C. mouhotii, C. pani, C. picturata, C. trifasciata, C. yunnanensis et C. zhoui.)

II

 

Southeast Asian box turtles

Tortues-boîtes d’Asie orientale

 

(8) Cyclemys spp.

II

 

Asian leaf turtles

Tortues d’eau douce

(9) Geoclemys hamiltonii

I

 

Spotted black pond turtle

Tortue de Hamilton

(10) Geoemyda japonica

II

 

Ryukyu leaf turtle

Tortue

(11) Geoemyda spengleri

II

 

Black-breasted leaf turtle

Geœmyde de Spengler

(12) Hardella thurjii

II

 

Crowned river turtle

Tortue de rivière

(13) Heosemys annandalii

(Zero quota for wild specimens for commercial purposes./À des fins commerciales, un quota de zéro spécimen sauvage.)

II

 

Yellow-headed temple turtle

Hiérémyde d’Annandal

(14) Heosemys depressa

(Zero quota for wild specimens for commercial purposes./À des fins commerciales, un quota de zéro spécimen sauvage.)

II

 

Arakan forest turtle

Héosémyde de l’Arakan

(15) Heosemys grandis

II

 

Giant Asian pond turtle

Héosémyde géante

(16) Heosemys spinosa

II

 

Spiny turtle

Héosémyde épineuse

(17) Leucocephalon yuwonoi

II

 

Sulawesi forest turtle

Géosémyde des Célèbes

(18) Malayemys macrocephala

II

 

Snail-eating turtle

Émyde

(19) Malayemys subtrijuga

II

 

Malayan snail-eating turtle

Malayémyde à trois arêtes

(20) Mauremys annamensis

(Zero quota for wild specimens for commercial purposes./À des fins commerciales, un quota de zéro spécimen sauvage.)

II

 

Annam pond turtle

Émyde d’Annam

(21) Mauremys iversoni

III

China/Chine

Fujian pond turtle

Émyde d’Iverson

(22) Mauremys japonica

II

 

Pond turtle

Émyde

(23) Mauremys megalocephala

III

China/Chine

Big-headed pond turtle

Émyde chinoise à grosse tête

(24) Mauremys mutica

II

 

Yellow pond turtle

Émyde mutique

(25) Mauremys nigricans

II

 

Red-necked pond turtle

Émyde chinoise à cou rouge

(26) Mauremys pritchardi

III

China/Chine

Pritchard’s pond turtle

Émyde de Pritchard

(27) Mauremys reevesii

III

China/Chine

Reeves’s turtle

Émyde chinoise de Reeves

(28) Mauremys sinensis

III

China/Chine

Chinese stripe-necked turtle

Émyde chinoise

(29) Melanochelys tricarinata

I

 

Three-keeled Asian turtle

Tortue tricarénée

(30) Melanochelys trijuga

II

 

Indian black turtle

Tortue noire de l’Inde

(31) Morenia ocellata

I

 

Burmese swamp turtle

Tortue de Birmanie

(32) Morenia petersi

II

 

Indian eyed turtle

Tortue

(33) Notochelys platynota

II

 

Malayan
flat-shelled turtle

Tortue-boîte à dos plat

(34) Ocadia glyphistoma

III

China/Chine

Notch-mouthed stripe-necked turtle

Tortue

(35) Ocadia philippeni

III

China/Chine

Philippen’s
stripe-necked turtle

Tortue

(36) Orlitia borneensis

(Zero quota for wild specimens for commercial purposes./À des fins commerciales, un quota de zéro spécimen sauvage.)

II

 

Malayan giant turtle

Émyde géante de Bornéo

(37) Pangshura spp.

(Except the species included in Appendix I to the Convention./Sauf les espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention.)

II

 

Roofed turtles

Kachugas

(38) Pangshura tecta

I

 

Indian tent turtle

Tortue à toit de l’Inde

(39) Sacalia bealei

II

 

Beal’s eyed turtle

Émyde chinoise à trois ocelles

(40) Sacalia pseudocellata

III

China/Chine

Chinese false-eyed turtle

Émyde

(41) Sacalia quadriocellata

II

 

Four-eyed turtle

Émyde chinoise à quatre ocelles

(42) Siebenrockiella crassicollis

II

 

Black marsh turtle

Émyde dentelée à trois carènes

(43) Siebenrockiella leytensis

II

 

Philippine pond turtle

Héosémyde de Leyte

(44) Vijayachelys silvatica

II

 

Cochin forest cane turtle

Tortue

1.3.5.9

Platysternidae

       

(1) Platysternidae spp.

I

 

Big-headed turtles

Tortues à grosse tête

1.3.5.10

Podocnemididae

       

(1) Erymnochelys madagascariensis

II

 

Madagascar
big-headed
side-necked turtle

Podocnémide de Madagascar

(2) Peltocephalus dumerilianus

II

 

Big-headed Amazon river turtle

Podocnémide de Duméril

(3) Podocnemis spp.

II

 

South American river turtles

Tortues fluviatiles d’Amérique du Sud

1.3.5.11

Testudinidae

       

(1) Testudinidae spp.

(Except the species included in Appendix I to the Convention. A zero annual export quota has been established for specimens of Centrochelys sulcata removed from the wild and traded for primarily commercial purposes./Sauf les espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention. Un quota annuel d’exportation de zéro a été établi pour les spécimens de Centrochelys sulcata prélevés dans la nature pour des transactions principalement commerciales.)

II

 

True tortoises

Tortues terrestres

(2) Astrochelys radiata

I

 

Madagascar radiated tortoise

Tortue rayonnée

(3) Astrochelys yniphora

I

 

Angulated Madagascar tortoise

Tortue de Madagascar

(4) Chelenoidis niger

I

 

Galapagos giant tortoise

Tortue géante des Galapagos

(5) Geochelone platynota

I

 

Burmese Star Tortoise

Tortue étoilée de Birmanie

(6) Gopherus flavomarginatus

I

 

Bolson gopher tortoise

Gophère polyphème

(7) Psammobates geometricus

I

 

Geometric tortoise

Tortue géométrique

(8) Pyxis arachnoides

I

 

Spider tortoise

Tortue-araignée

(9) Pyxis planicauda

I

 

Madagascar
flat-tailed tortoise

Pyxide à queue plate

(10) Testudo kleinmanni

I

 

Egyptian tortoise

Tortue d’Égypte

1.3.5.12

Trionychidae

       

(1) Amyda cartilaginea

II

 

Southeast Asian softshell turtle

Trionyx cartilagineux

(2) Apalone ferox

III

United States of America/États-Unis d’Amérique

Florida softshell turtle

Tortue-molle de Floride

(3) Apalone mutica

III

United States of America/États-Unis d’Amérique

Smooth softshell turtle

Tortue-molle

(4) Apalone spinifera

(Except the subspecies included in Appendix I to the Convention./Sauf les sous-espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention.)

III

United States of America/États-Unis d’Amérique

Spiny softshell turtle

Tortue-molle à épines

(5) Apalone spinifera atra

I

 

Cuatro Cienegas black softshell turtle

Tortue noire

(6) Chitra spp.

(Except the species included in Appendix I to the Convention./Sauf les espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention.)

II

 

Narrow-headed softshell turtles

Trionchychinés

(7) Chitra chitra

I

 

Southeast Asian narrow-headed softshell turtle

Tortue

(8) Chitra vandijki

I

 

Myanmar
narrow-headed softshell turtle

Tortue

(9) Cyclanorbis elegans

II

 

Nubian flapshell turtle

Tortue

(10) Cyclanorbis senegalensis

II

 

Senegal flapshell turtle

Tortue

(11) Cycloderma aubryi

II

 

Aubry’s flapshell turtle

Tortue

(12) Cycloderma frenatum

II

 

Zambezi flapshell turtle

Tortue

(13) Dogania subplana

II

 

Malayan soft-shelled turtle

Tortue

(14) Lissemys ceylonensis

II

 

Sri Lankan flapshell turtle

Tortue

(15) Lissemys punctata

II

 

Indian flapshell turtle

Tortue

(16) Lissemys scutata

II

 

Burmese flapshell turtle

Tortue

(17) Nilssonia formosa

II

 

Burmese peacock softshell

Tortue

(18) Nilssonia gangetica

I

 

Indian Ganges softshell turtle

Tortue du Gange

(19) Nilssonia hurum

I

 

Peacock-marked softshell turtle

Trionyx paon

(20) Nilssonia leithii

II

 

Leith’s softshell turtle

Tortue

(21) Nilssonia nigricans

I

 

Black softshell turtle

Trionyx sombre

(22) Palea steindachneri

II

 

Wattle-necked softshell turtle

Trionyx à cou caronculé

(23) Pelochelys spp.

II

 

Giant softshell turtles

Tortues

(24) Pelodiscus axenaria

II

 

Chinese softshell turtle

Tortue

(25) Pelodiscus maackii

II

 

Chinese softshell turtle

Tortue

(26) Pelodiscus parviformis

II

 

Chinese softshell turtle

Tortue

(27) Rafetus euphraticus

II

 

Euphrates
soft-shell turtle

Tortue

(28) Rafetus swinhoei

II

 

Yangtze softshell turtle

Trionyx du Yang-tse

(29) Trionyx triunguis

II

 

Nile soft-shell turtle

Tortue

1.4.0.0

AMPHIBIA

       

1.4.1.0

ANURA

       

1.4.1.1

Aromobatidae

       

(1) Allobates femoralis

II

 

Brilliant-thighed poison frog

Epipédobate fémorale

(2) Allobates hodli

II

 

Poison frog

Epipédobate

(3) Allobates myersi

II

 

Poison frog

Epipédobate

(4) Allobates zaparo

II

 

Sanguine poison frog

Epipédobate zaparo

(5) Anomaloglossus rufulus

II

 

Poison frog

Epipédobate

1.4.1.2

Bufonidae

       

(1) Amietophrynus channingi

I

 

Channing’s toad

Crapaud

(2) Amietophrynus superciliaris

I

 

Cameroon toad

Crapaud du Cameroun

(3) Altiphrynoides spp.

I

 

Viviparous toads

Crapauds vivipares

(4) Atelopus zeteki

I

 

Zetek’s frog

Grenouille de Zetek

(5) Incilius periglenes

I

 

Monte Verde golden toad

Crapaud doré

(6) Nectophrynoides spp.

I

 

Viviparous toads

Crapauds vivipares

(7) Nimbaphrynoides spp.

I

 

Viviparous toads

Crapauds vivipares

1.4.1.3

Calyptocephalellidae

       

(1) Calyptocephalella gayi

III

Chile/Chili

Wide mouth toad

Crapaud à grande bouche

1.4.1.4

Dendrobatidae

       

(1) Adelphobates spp.

II

 

Poison frogs

Grenouilles venimeuses

(2) Ameerega spp.

II

 

Poison frogs

Grenouilles venimeuses

(3) Andinobates spp.

II

 

Poison frogs

Grenouilles venimeuses

(4) Dendrobates spp.

II

 

Poison-dart frogs

Dendrobates

(5) Epipedobates spp.

II

 

Poison-arrow frogs

Epipedobates

(6) Excidobates spp.

II

 

Poison frogs

Grenouilles venimeuses

(7) Hyloxalus azureiventris

II

 

Sky-blue poison frog

Epipedobate au ventre bleu

(8) Minyobates spp.

II

 

Demonic poison frogs

Minyobates de Steyermark

(9) Oophaga spp.

II

 

Poison frogs

Grenouilles venimeuses

(10) Phyllobates spp.

II

 

Poison-arrow frogs

Phyllobates

(11) Ranitomeya spp.

II

 

Poison frogs

Grenouilles venimeuses

1.4.1.5

Dicroglossidae

       

(1) Euphlyctis hexadactylus

II

 

Asian bullfrog

Crapaud d’Asie

(2) Hoplobatrachus tigerinus

II

 

Indian bullfrog

Crapaud indien

1.4.1.6

Hylidae

       

(1) Agalychnis spp.

II

 

Tree frogs

Rainettes

1.4.1.7

Mantellidae

       

(1) Mantella spp.

II

 

Mantellas

Mantelles

1.4.1.8

Microhylidae

       

(1) Dyscophus antongilii

II

 

Tomato frog

Grenouille tomate

(2) Dyscophus guineti

II

 

False tomato frog

Grenouille tomate

(3) Dyscophus insularis

II

 

Antsouhy tomato frog

Grenouille tomate

(4) Scaphiophryne boribory

II

 

Burrowing frog

Grenouille verte des terriers

(5) Scaphiophryne gottlebei

II

 

Red rain frog

Grenouille rouge

(6) Scaphiophryne marmorata

II

 

Burrowing frog

Grenouille verte des terriers

(7) Scaphiophryne spinosa

II

 

Burrowing frog

Grenouille verte des terriers

1.4.1.9

Myobatrachidae

       

(1) Rheobatrachus spp.

(Except Rheobatrachus silus and Rheobatrachus vitellinus, which are not included in the Appendices to the Convention./Sauf Rheobatrachus silus et Rheobatrachus vitellinus, qui ne sont pas inscrites aux annexes de la Convention.)

II

 

Gastric-brooding frogs

Grenouilles à incubation gastrique

1.4.1.10

Telmatobiidae

       

(1) Telmatobius culeus

I

 

Titicaca water frog

Grenouille géante de Titicaca

1.4.2.0

CAUDATA

       

1.4.2.1

Ambystomatidae

       

(1) Ambystoma dumerilii

II

 

Lake Patzcuaro salamander

Salamandre du lac Patzcuaro

(2) Ambystoma mexicanum

II

 

Mexican axolotl

Salamandre du Mexique

1.4.2.2

Cryptobranchidae

       

(1) Andrias spp.

I

 

Giant salamanders

Salamandres géantes

(2) Cryptobranchus alleganiensis

III

United States of America/États-Unis d’Amérique

Hellbender

Salamandre

1.4.2.3

Hynobiidae

       

(1) Hynobius amjiensis

III

China/Chine

Amji’s salamander

Salamandre

1.4.2.4

Salamandridae

       

(1) Neurergus kaiseri

I

 

Kaiser spotted newt

Triton tacheté de Kaiser

(2) Paramesotriton hongkongensis

II

 

Hong Kong warty newt

Urodèle de Hong Kong

(3) Salamandra algira

III

Algeria/Algérie

North African fire salamander

Salamandre algire

1.5.0.0

ELASMOBRANCHII

       

1.5.1.0

CARCHARHINIFORMES

       

1.5.1.1

Carcharhinidae

       

(1) Carcharhinus falciformis

(Entry into effect of the inclusion in Appendix II delayed until 4 October 2017./Entrée en vigueur de l’inscription à l’Annexe II reportée au 4 octobre 2017.)

II

 

Silky shark

Requin soyeux

(2) Carcharhinus longimanus

II

 

Oceanic whitetip shark

Requin océanique

1.5.1.2

Sphyrnidae

       

(1) Sphyrna lewini

II

 

Scalloped hammerhead shark

Requin marteau halicorne

(2) Sphyrna mokarran

II

 

Great hammerhead shark

Grand requin marteau

(3) Sphyrna zygaena

II

 

Smooth hammerhead shark

Requin marteau commun

1.5.2.0

LAMNIFORMES

       

1.5.2.1

Alopiidae

       

(1) Alopias spp.

(Entry into effect of the inclusion in Appendix II delayed until 4 October 2017./Entrée en vigueur de l’inscription à l’Annexe II reportée au 4 octobre 2017.)

II

 

Thresher sharks

Requins-renards

1.5.2.2

Cetorhinidae

       

(1) Cetorhinus maximus

II

 

Basking shark

Requin pèlerin

1.5.2.3

Lamnidae

       

(1) Carcharodon carcharias

II

 

Great white shark

Grand requin blanc

(2) Lamna nasus

II

 

Porbeagle shark

Requin-taupe commun

1.5.3.0

MYLIOBATIFORMES

       

1.5.3.1

Myliobatidae

       

(1) Manta spp.

II

 

Manta rays

Raies mantas

(2) Mobula spp.

II

 

Devil rays

Raies mobula

1.5.3.2

Potamotrygonidae

       

(1) Paratrygon aiereba

III

Colombia/Colombie

Ceja river stingray

Paratrygon

(2) Potamotrygon spp.

III

National population of Brazil (Brazil)/Population nationale du Brésil (Brésil)

River stingrays

Potamotrygons

(3) Potamotrygon constellata

III

Colombia/Colombie

Thorny river stingray

Potamotrygon

(4) Potamotrygon magdalenae

III

Colombia/Colombie

Magdalena river stingray

Potamotrygon

(5) Potamotrygon motoro

III

Colombia/Colombie

Ocellate river stingray

Potamotrygon motoro

(6) Potamotrygon orbignyi

III

Colombia/Colombie

Smoothback river stingray

Potamotrygon

(7) Potamotrygon schroederi

III

Colombia/Colombie

Rosette river stingray

Potamotrygon

(8) Potamotrygon scobina

III

Colombia/Colombie

Raspy river stingray

Potamotrygon

(9) Potamotrygon yepezi

III

Colombia/Colombie

Maracaibo river stingray

Potamotrygon

1.5.4.0

ORECTOLOBIFORMES

       

1.5.4.1

Rhincodontidae

       

(1) Rhincodon typus

II

 

Whale shark

Requin-baleine

1.5.5.0

PRISTIFORMES

       

1.5.5.1

Pristidae

       

(1) Pristidae spp.

I

 

Sawfishes

Poissons-scies

1.6.0.0

ACTINOPTERI

       

1.6.1.0

ACIPENSERIFORMES

       

(1) ACIPENSERIFORMES spp.

(Except the species included in Appendix I to the Convention./Sauf les espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention.)

II

 

Sturgeons

Esturgeons

1.6.1.1

Acipenseridae

       

(1) Acipenser brevirostrum

I

 

Shortnose sturgeon

Esturgeon à museau court

(2) Acipenser sturio

I

 

European sturgeon

Esturgeon commun d’Europe

1.6.2.0

ANGUILLIFORMES

       

1.6.2.1

Anguillidae

       

(1) Anguilla anguilla

II

 

European eel

Anguille d’Europe

1.6.3.0

CYPRINIFORMES

       

1.6.3.1

Catostomidae

       

(1) Chasmistes cujus

I

 

Cui-ui

Cui-ui

1.6.3.2

Cyprinidae

       

(1) Caecobarbus geertsii

II

 

Blind cave fish

Poisson cavernicole aveugle

(2) Probarbus jullieni

I

 

Giant river carp

Barbeau de Jullien

1.6.4.0

OSTEOGLOSSIFORMES

       

1.6.4.1

Arapaimidae

       

(1) Arapaima gigas

II

 

Arapaima

Pirarucu

1.6.4.2

Osteoglossidae

       

(1) Scleropages formosus

I

 

Asian arowana

Scléropage d’Asie

(2) Scleropages inscriptus

I

 

Myanmar arowana

Scléropage de Myanmar

1.6.5.0

PERCIFORMES

       

1.6.5.1

Labridae

       

(1) Cheilinus undulatus

II

 

Humphead wrasse

Napoléon

1.6.5.2

Pomacanthidae

       

(1) Holacanthus clarionensis

II

 

Clarion angelfish

Demoiselle de Clarion

1.6.5.3

Sciaenidae

       

(1) Totoaba macdonaldi

I

 

MacDonald weakfish

Acoupa de MacDonald

1.6.6.0

SILURIFORMES

       

1.6.6.1

Loricariidae

       

(1) Hypancistrus zebra

III

Brazil/Brésil

Zebra pleco

Pleco

1.6.6.2

Pangasiidae

       

(1) Pangasianodon gigas

I

 

Thailand giant catfish

Silure géant

1.6.7.0

SYNGNATHIFORMES

       

1.6.7.1

Syngnathidae

       

(1) Hippocampus spp.

II

 

Seahorses

Hippocampes

1.7.0.0

COELACANTHI

       

1.7.1.0

COELACANTHIFORMES

       

1.7.1.1

Latimeriidae

       

(1) Latimeria spp.

I

 

Coelacanths

Cœlacanthes

1.8.0.0

DIPNEUSTI

       

1.8.1.0

CERATODONTIFORMES

       

1.8.1.1

Neoceratodontidae

       

(1) Neoceratodus forsteri

II

 

Australian lungfish

Dipneuste

2.0.0.0

ECHINODERMATA

       

2.1.0.0

HOLOTHUROIDEA

       

2.1.1.0

ASPIDOCHIROTIDA

       

2.1.1.1

Stichopodidae

       

(1) Isostichopus fuscus

III

Ecuador/Équateur

Sea cucumber

Concombre de mer

3.0.0.0

ARTHROPODA

       

3.1.0.0

ARACHNIDA

       

3.1.1.0

ARANEAE

       

3.1.1.1

Theraphosidae

       

(1) Aphonopelma albiceps

II

 

Tarantula

Tarentule

(2) Aphonopelma pallidum

II

 

Tarantula

Tarentule

(3) Brachypelma spp.

II

 

Red-legged tarantulas

Tarentules à pattes rouges

3.1.2.0

SCORPIONES

       

3.1.2.1

Scorpionidae

       

(1) Pandinus dictator

II

 

Emperor scorpion

Scorpion

(2) Pandinus gambiensis

II

 

Emperor scorpion

Grand scorpion du Sénégal

(3) Pandinus imperator

II

 

Emperor scorpion

Scorpion

(4) Pandinus roeseli

II

 

Emperor scorpion

Scorpion

3.2.0.0

INSECTA

       

3.2.1.0

COLEOPTERA

       

3.2.1.1

Lucanidae

       

(1) Colophon spp.

III

South Africa/Afrique du Sud

Stag beetles

Lucanes cerf-volant

3.2.1.2

Scarabaeidae

       

(1) Dynastes satanas

II

 

Satanas beetle

Dynaste satanas

3.2.2.0

LEPIDOPTERA

       

3.2.2.1

Nymphalidae

       

(1) Agrias amydon boliviensis

III

Plurinational State of Bolivia/État plurinational de Bolivie

Butterfly

Papillon

(2) Morpho godartii lachaumei

III

Plurinational State of Bolivia/État plurinational de Bolivie

Butterfly

Papillon

(3) Prepona praeneste buckleyana

III

Plurinational State of Bolivia/État plurinational de Bolivie

Butterfly

Papillon

3.2.2.2

Papilionidae

       

(1) Atrophaneura jophon

II

 

Sri Lankan rose butterfly

Lépidoptère papilionidé du Sri Lanka

(2) Atrophaneura pandiyana

II

 

Malabar rose butterfly

Papillon

(3) Bhutanitis spp.

II

 

Bhutan glory swallowtail butterflies

Ornithoptères

(4) Ornithoptera spp.

(Except the species included in Appendix I to the Convention./Sauf les espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention.)

II

 

Birdwing butterflies

Ornithoptères

(5) Ornithoptera alexandrae

I

 

Queen Alexandra’s birdwing butterfly

Reine Alexandre

(6) Papilio chikae

I

 

Luzon peacock swallowtail butterfly

Machaon de Luzon

(7) Papilio homerus

I

 

Homerus swallowtail butterfly

Porte-queue Homerus

(8) Papilio hospiton

II

 

Corsican swallowtail butterfly

Porte-queue de Corse

(9) Parnassius apollo

II

 

Mountain apollo butterfly

Apollon

(10) Teinopalpus spp.

II

 

Kaiserihind butterflies

Papillons de Kaiser

(11) Trogonoptera spp.

II

 

Birdwing butterflies

Papillons, ornithoptères

(12) Troides spp.

II

 

Birdwing butterflies

Papillons, ornithoptères

4.0.0.0

ANNELIDA

       

4.1.0.0

HIRUDINOIDEA

       

4.1.1.0

ARHYNCHOBDELLIDA

       

4.1.1.1

Hirudinidae

       

(1) Hirudo medicinalis

II

 

Medicinal leech

Sangsue médicinale

(2) Hirudo verbana

II

 

Southern medicinal leech

Sangsue de Verbano

5.0.0.0

MOLLUSCA

       

5.1.0.0

BIVALVIA

       

5.1.1.0

MYTILOIDA

       

5.1.1.1

Mytilidae

       

(1) Lithophaga lithophaga

II

 

European date mussel

Datte de mer

5.1.2.0

UNIONOIDA

       

5.1.2.1

Unionidae

       

(1) Conradilla caelata

I

 

Birdwing pearly mussel

Dysnomie

(2) Cyprogenia aberti

II

 

Edible naiad

Dysnomie

(3) Dromus dromas

I

 

Dromedary naiad

Dysnomie

(4) Epioblasma curtisi

I

 

Curtis’ naiad

Dysnomie

(5) Epioblasma florentina

I

 

Yellow-blossom naiad

Dysnomie

(6) Epioblasma sampsonii

I

 

Sampson’s naiad

Dysnomie

(7) Epioblasma sulcata perobliqua

I

 

White cats paw mussel

Dysnomie

(8) Epioblasma torulosa gubernaculum

I

 

Green-blossom

Dysnomie

(9) Epioblasma torulosa rangiana

II

 

Tan-blossom naiad

Dysnomie ventrue jaune

(10) Epioblasma torulosa torulosa

I

 

Tubercled-blossom naiad

Dysnomie

(11) Epioblasma turgidula

I

 

Turgid-blossom naiad

Dysnomie

(12) Epioblasma walkeri

I

 

Brown-blossom naiad

Dysnomie

(13) Fusconaia cuneolus

I

 

Fine-rayed pigtoe

Moule

(14) Fusconaia edgariana

I

 

Shiny pigtoe

Moule

(15) Lampsilis higginsii

I

 

Higgin’s eye pearly mussel

Moule

(16) Lampsilis orbiculata orbiculata

I

 

Pinkmucket

Moule

(17) Lampsilis satur

I

 

Plain pocketbook pearly mussel

Moule

(18) Lampsilis virescens

I

 

Alabama lamp pearly mussel

Moule

(19) Plethobasus cicatricosus

I

 

White wartyback pearly mussel

Moule

(20) Plethobasus cooperianus

I

 

Orange-footed pimpleback pearly mussel

Moule

(21) Pleurobema clava

II

 

Clubshell pearly mussel

Moule

(22) Pleurobema plenum

I

 

Rough pigtoe

Moule

(23) Potamilus capax

I

 

Fat pocketbook pearly mussel

Moule

(24) Quadrula intermedia

I

 

Cumberland monkey-face pearly mussel

Moule

(25) Quadrula sparsa

I

 

Appalachian monkey-face pearly mussel

Moule

(26) Toxolasma cylindrella

I

 

Pale lilliput mussel

Moule

(27) Unio nickliniana

I

 

Nicklin’s pearly mussel

Moule

(28) Unio tampicoensis tecomatensis

I

 

Tampico pearly mussel

Moule

(29) Villosa trabalis

I

 

Cumberland bean pearly mussel

Moule

5.1.3.0

VENEROIDA

       

5.1.3.1

Tridacnidae

       

(1) Tridacnidae spp.

II

 

Giant clams

Palourdes géantes

5.2.0.0

CEPHALOPODA

       

5.2.1.0

NAUTILIDA

       

5.2.1.1

Nautilidae

       

(1) Nautilidae spp.

II

 

Nautilus

Nautiles

5.3.0.0

GASTROPODA

       

5.3.1.0

MESOGASTROPODA

       

5.3.1.1

Strombidae

       

(1) Strombus gigas

II

 

Queen conch

Strombe géante

5.3.2.0

STYLOMMATOPHORA

       

5.3.2.1

Achatinellidae

       

(1) Achatinella spp.

I

 

Little agate snails

Escargots

5.3.2.2

Camaenidae

       

(1) Papustyla pulcherrima

II

 

Manus green tree snail

Escargots

5.3.2.3

Cepolidae

       

(1) Polymita spp.

I

 

Cuban landsnails

Polimita

6.0.0.0

CNIDARIA

       

6.1.0.0

ANTHOZOA

       

6.1.1.0

ANTIPATHARIA

       

(1) ANTIPATHARIA spp.

II

 

Black corals

Coraux noirs

6.1.2.0

GORGONACEAE

       

6.1.2.1

Coralliidae

       

(1) Corallium elatius

III

China/Chine

Boke

Corail

(2) Corallium japonicum

III

China/Chine

Coral

Corail

(3) Corallium konjoi

III

China/Chine

White coral

Corail blanc

(4) Corallium secundum

III

China/Chine

Pink coral

Corail rose

6.1.3.0

HELIOPORACEA

       

6.1.3.1

Helioporidae

       

(1) Helioporidae spp.

(Includes only the species Heliopora coerulea. Fossils are not subject to the provisions of the Convention./Comprend seulement l’espèce Heliopora cœrulea. Les fossiles ne sont pas soumis aux dispositions de la Convention.)

II

 

Blue corals

Coraux bleus

6.1.4.0

SCLERACTINIA

       

(1) SCLERACTINIA spp.

(Fossils are not subject to the provisions of the Convention./Les fossiles ne sont pas soumis aux dispositions de la Convention.)

II

 

Stony corals, white corals, cluster corals, bird nest corals, cauliflower corals

Madrépores, coraux blancs

6.1.5.0

STOLONIFERA

       

6.1.5.1

Tubiporidae

       

(1) Tubiporidae spp.

(Fossils are not subject to the provisions of the Convention./Les fossiles ne sont pas soumis aux dispositions de la Convention.)

II

 

Organ pipe corals

Tubiporidés

6.2.0.0

HYDROZOA

       

6.2.1.0

MILLEPORINA

       

6.2.1.1

Milleporidae

       

(1) Milleporidae spp.

(Fossils are not subject to the provisions of the Convention./Les fossiles ne sont pas soumis aux dispositions de la Convention.)

II

 

Fire corals

Milléporidés

6.2.2.0

STYLASTERINA

       

6.2.2.1

Stylasteridae

       

(1) Stylasteridae spp.

(Fossils are not subject to the provisions of the Convention./Les fossiles ne sont pas soumis aux dispositions de la Convention.)

II

 

Lace corals

Stylastéridés

1 Populations of Argentina, Chile, Ecuador, Peru and Plurinational State of Bolivia (listed in Appendix II to the Convention):

For the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in fibre from vicuñas (Vicugna vicugna) and their derivative products, only if the fibre comes from the shearing of live vicuñas. Trade in products derived from the fibre may only take place in accordance with the following provisions:

2 Populations of Botswana, Namibia, South Africa and Zimbabwe (listed in Appendix II to the Convention):

For the exclusive purpose of allowing:

On a proposal from the Secretariat, the Standing Committee can decide to cause this trade to cease partially or completely in the event of non-compliance by exporting or importing countries, or in the case of proven detrimental impacts of the trade on other elephant populations.

All other specimens are deemed to be specimens of species included in Appendix I and the trade in them is regulated accordingly.

PART II

Flora

Item/
Article

Column I/
Colonne I





Regulated Taxa/
Taxons réglementés

Column II/
Colonne II

Appendix to the Convention/
Annexe de la Convention

Column III/
Colonne III




Listing
Country/
Pays d’inscription

Column IV/
Colonne IV




English Common Name/Nom commun anglais

Column V/
Colonne V


French Common Name/
Nom commun français

7.0.0.0

FLORA

       

7.0.1.0

AGAVACEAE

       

(1) Agave parviflora

I

 

Little princess agave

Agave

(2) Agave victoriae-reginae #4

II

 

Queen Victoria agave

Agave de la Reine Victoria

(3) Nolina interrata

II

 

Dehesa beargrass

Agave

(4) Yucca queretaroensis

II

 

Queretaro yucca

Yucca

7.0.2.0

AMARYLLIDACEAE

       

(1) Galanthus spp. #4

II

 

Snowdrops

Perce-neige

(2) Sternbergia spp. #4

II

 

Sternbergias

Crocus d’automne

7.0.3.0

ANACARDIACEAE

       

(1) Operculicarya decaryi

II

 

Jabihy

Jabihy

(2) Operculicarya hyphaenoides

II

 

Jabihy

Jabihy

(3) Operculicarya pachypus

II

 

Tabily

Tabily

7.0.4.0

APOCYNACEAE

       

(1) Hoodia spp. #9

II

 

Hoodias

Hoodias

(2) Pachypodium spp. #4

(Except the species included in Appendix I to the Convention./Sauf les espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention.)

II

 

Elephant’s trunks

Pachypodes

(3) Pachypodium ambongense

I

 

Elephant’s trunk

Pachypode

(4) Pachypodium baronii

I

 

Elephant’s trunk

Pachypode

(5) Pachypodium decaryi

I

 

Elephant’s trunk

Pachypode

(6) Rauvolfia serpentina #2

II

 

Snake-root devil-pepper

Sarpaganda

7.0.5.0

ARALIACEAE

       

(1) Panax ginseng #3

(Only the population of the Russian Federation; no other population is included in the Appendices to the Convention./Seulement la population de la Fédération de Russie; aucune autre population n’est inscrite aux annexes de la Convention.)

II

 

Asiatic ginseng

Ginseng asiatique

(2) Panax quinquefolius #3

II

 

American ginseng

Ginseng à cinq folioles

7.0.6.0

ARAUCARIACEAE

       

(1) Araucaria araucana

I

 

Monkey-puzzle tree

Araucaria du Chili

7.0.7.0

ASPARAGACEAE

       

(1) Beaucarnea spp.

II

 

Ponytail palms, Elephant-foot trees

Beaucarneas, Pieds d’éléphant

7.0.8.0

BERBERIDACEAE

       

(1) Podophyllum hexandrum #2

II

 

Himalayan may-apple

Podophylle de l’Himalaya

7.0.9.0

BROMELIACEAE

       

(1) Tillandsia harrisii #4

II

 

Harris’ tillandsia

Tillande

(2) Tillandsia kammii #4

II

 

Kam’s tillandsia

Tillande

(3) Tillandsia xerographica #4

II

 

Xerographic tillandsia

Tillande

7.0.10.0

CACTACEAE

       

(1) CACTACEAE spp.3 #4

(Except the species included in Appendix I to the Convention and except Pereskia spp., Pereskiopsis spp. and Quiabentia spp./Sauf les espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention, ainsi que Pereskia spp., Pereskiopsis spp. et Quiabentia spp.)

II

 

Cacti

Cactus

(2) Ariocarpus spp.

I

 

Living rock cacti

Cactus

(3) Astrophytum asterias

I

 

Star cactus

Cactus

(4) Aztekium ritteri

I

 

Aztec cactus

Cactus aztèque

(5) Coryphantha werdermannii

I

 

Jabali pincushion cactus

Cactus

(6) Discocactus spp.

I

 

Disco cacti

Cactus

(7) Echinocereus ferreirianus ssp. lindsayi

I

 

Lindsay’s hedgehog cactus

Cactus

(8) Echinocereus schmollii

I

 

Lamb’s-tail cactus

Cactus

(9) Escobaria minima

I

 

Nellie’s cory cactus

Cactus

(10) Escobaria sneedii

I

 

Sneed’s pincushion cactus

Cactus

(11) Mammillaria pectinifera

(Includes ssp. solisioides./Comprend ssp. solisioides.)

I

 

Conchilinque

Cactus

(12) Melocactus conoideus

I

 

Conelike Turk’s-cap cactus

Cactus

(13) Melocactus deinacanthus

I

 

Wonderfully bristled Turk’s-cap cactus

Cactus

(14) Melocactus glaucescens

I

 

Wooly waxy-stemmed Turk’s-cap cactus

Cactus

(15) Melocactus paucispinus

I

 

Few-spined Turk’s-cap cactus

Cactus

(16) Obregonia denegrii

I

 

Artichoke cactus

Cactus

(17) Pachycereus militaris

I

 

Teddy-bear cactus

Cactus

(18) Pediocactus bradyi

I

 

Brady’s pincushion cactus

Cactus

(19) Pediocactus knowltonii

I

 

Knowlton’s cactus

Cactus

(20) Pediocactus paradinei

I

 

Paradine’s cactus

Cactus

(21) Pediocactus peeblesianus

I

 

Peeble’s Navajo cactus

Cactus

(22) Pediocactus sileri

I

 

Siler’s pincushion cactus

Cactus

(23) Pelecyphora spp.

I

 

Hatchet cacti

Cactus haches

(24) Sclerocactus blainei

I

 

Blaine’s fishhook cactus

Cactus

(25) Sclerocactus brevihamatus ssp. tobuschii

I

 

Tobusch’s fishhook cactus

Cactus

(26) Sclerocactus brevispinus

I

 

Pariette cactus

Cactus

(27) Sclerocactus cloverae

I

 

New Mexico fishhook cactus

Cactus

(28) Sclerocactus erectocentrus

I

 

Needle-spined pineapple cactus

Cactus

(29) Sclerocactus glaucus

I

 

Colorado hookless cactus

Cactus

(30) Sclerocactus mariposensis

I

 

Mariposa cactus

Cactus

(31) Sclerocactus mesae-verdae

I

 

Mesa Verde cactus

Cactus

(32) Sclerocactus nyensis

I

 

Tonopah fishhook cactus

Cactus

(33) Sclerocactus papyracanthus

I

 

Grama-grass cactus

Cactus

(34) Sclerocactus pubispinus

I

 

Great Basin fishhook cactus

Cactus

(35) Sclerocactus sileri

I

 

Siler’s fishhook cactus

Cactus

(36) Sclerocactus wetlandicus

I

 

Unita Basin hookless cactus

Cactus

(37) Sclerocactus wrightiae

I

 

Wright’s fishhook cactus

Cactus

(38) Strombocactus spp.

I

 

Disk cacti

Cactus

(39) Turbinicarpus spp.

I

 

Turbinicacti

Cactus

(40) Uebelmannia spp.

I

 

Uebelmann cacti

Cactus

7.0.11.0

CARYOCARACEAE

       

(1) Caryocar costaricense #4

II

 

Ajo

Cariocar de Costa Rica

7.0.12.0

COMPOSITAE (ASTERACEAE)

       

(1) Saussurea costus

I

 

Costus

Saussuréa

7.0.13.0

CUCURBITACEAE

       

(1) Zygosicyos pubescens

II

 

Tobory

Tobory

(2) Zygosicyos tripartitus

II

 

Betoboky

Betoboky

7.0.14.0

CUPRESSACEAE

       

(1) Fitzroya cupressoides

I

 

Alerce

Alerce

(2) Pilgerodendron uviferum

I

 

Ciprès de las Guaitecas

Ciprès de las Guaitecas

7.0.15.0

CYATHEACEAE

       

(1) Cyathea spp.#4

II

 

Tree ferns

Fougères arborescentes

7.0.16.0

CYCADACEAE

       

(1) CYCADACEAE spp.#4

(Except the species included in Appendix I to the Convention./Sauf les espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention.)

II

 

Cycads

Cycadées

(2) Cycas beddomei

I

 

Beddom’s cycad

Cycadée

7.0.17.0

DICKSONIACEAE

       

(1) Cibotium barometz #4

II

 

Tree fern

Fougère arborescente

(2) Dicksonia spp.#4

(Only the populations of the Americas; no other population is included in the Appendices to the Convention./Seulement les populations d’Amérique; aucune autre population n’est inscrite aux annexes de la Convention.)

II

 

Tree ferns

Fougères arborescentes

7.0.18.0

DIDIEREACEAE

       

(1) DIDIEREACEAE spp.#4

II

 

Didiereas

Didiéréacées

7.0.19.0

DIOSCOREACEAE

       

(1) Dioscorea deltoidea #4

II

 

Elephant’s foot

Dioscorée

7.0.20.0

DROSERACEAE

       

(1) Dionaea muscipula #4

II

 

Venus fly-trap

Attrape-mouches

7.0.21.0

EBENACEAE

       

(1) Diospyros spp.#5

(Populations of Madagascar./Populations de Madagascar.)

II

 

Malagasy ebonies

Ébènes de Madagascar

7.0.22.0

EUPHORBIACEAE

       

(1) Euphorbia spp.#4

(Succulent species only, except Euphorbia misera and the species included in Appendix I to the Convention. Artificially propagated specimens of cultivars of Euphorbia trigona, artificially propagated specimens of crested, fan-shaped or colour mutants of Euphorbia lactea, when grafted on artificially propagated root stock of Euphorbia neriifolia, and artificially propagated specimens of cultivars of Euphorbia ’Milii’, when they are traded in shipments of 100 or more plants and readily recognizable as artificially propagated specimens, are not subject to the provisions of the Convention./Seulement les espèces succulentes, sauf l’espèce Euphorbia misera et les espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention. Les spécimens reproduits artificiellement de cultivars d’Euphorbia trigona, les spécimens reproduits artificiellement de mutants colorés, en branche à crête ou en éventail d’Euphorbia lactea greffés sur des
porte-greffes reproduits artificiellement d’Euphorbia neriifolia, ainsi que les spécimens reproduits artificiellement de cultivars d’Euphorbia « Milii » lorsqu’ils sont commercialisés en envois de 100 plants ou plus et facilement reconnaissables comme étant des spécimens reproduits artificiellement ne sont pas soumis aux dispositions de la Convention.
)

II

 

Euphorbias

Euphorbes

(2) Euphorbia ambovombensis

I

 

Euphorbia

Euphorbe

(3) Euphorbia capsaintemariensis

I

 

Euphorbia

Euphorbe

(4) Euphorbia cremersii

(Includes the forma viridifolia and the var. rakotozafyi./Comprend la forme viridifolia et la var. rakotozafyi.)

I

 

Euphorbia

Euphorbe

(5) Euphorbia cylindrifolia

(Includes the ssp. tuberifera./Comprend la ssp. tuberifera.)

I

 

Euphorbia

Euphorbe

(6) Euphorbia decaryi

(Includes the vars. ampanihyensis, robinsonii and spirosticha./Comprend les var. ampanihyensis, robinsonii et spirosticha.)

I

 

Euphorbia

Euphorbe

(7) Euphorbia francoisii

I

 

Euphorbia

Euphorbe

(8) Euphorbia moratii

(Includes the vars. antsingiensis, bemarahensis and multiflora./Comprend les var. antsingiensis, bemarahensis et multiflora.)

I

 

Euphorbia

Euphorbe

(9) Euphorbia parvicyathophora

I

 

Euphorbia

Euphorbe

(10) Euphorbia quartziticola

I

 

Euphorbia

Euphorbe

(11) Euphorbia tulearensis

I

 

Euphorbia

Euphorbe

7.0.23.0

FAGACEAE

       

(1) Quercus mongolica #5

III

Russian Federation/Fédération de Russie

Mongolian oak

Chêne de Mongolie

7.0.24.0

FOUQUIERIACEAE

       

(1) Fouquieria columnaris #4

II

 

Boojum tree

Fouqueria

(2) Fouquieria fasciculata

I

 

Boojum tree

Fouqueria

(3) Fouquieria purpusii

I

 

Boojum tree

Fouqueria

7.0.25.0

GNETACEAE

       

(1) Gnetum montanum #1

III

Nepal/Népal

Gnetum

Gnétum

7.0.26.0

JUGLANDACEAE

       

(1) Oreomunnea pterocarpa #4

II

 

Gavilan walnut

Noyer

7.0.27.0

LAURACEAE

       

(1) Aniba rosaeodora #12

II

 

Rosewood

Bois de rose

7.0.28.0

LEGUMINOSAE (FABACEAE)

       

(1) Caesalpinia echinata #10

II

 

Pernambuco wood

Bois de Pernambouc

(2) Dalbergia spp.#15

(Except the species included in Appendix I to the Convention./Sauf les espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention.)

II

 

Rosewoods

Palissandres

(3) Dalbergia nigra

I

 

Brazilian rosewood

Palissandre du Brésil

(4) Dipteryx panamensis

III

Costa Rica, Nicaragua

Almendro

Almendro

(5) Guibourtia demeusei #15

II

 

Bubinga, African rosewood

Bubinga

(6) Guibourtia pellegriniana #15

II

 

Bubinga, African rosewood

Bubinga

(7) Guibourtia tessmannii #15

II

 

Bubinga, African rosewood

Bubinga

(8) Pericopsis elata #5

II

 

African teak

Teck d’Afrique

(9) Platymiscium pleiostachyum #4

II

 

Cristobal

Cristobal

(10) Pterocarpus erinaceus

II

 

African rosewood, Kosso

Palissandre du Sénégal

(11) Pterocarpus santalinus #7

II

 

Red sandalwood

Santal rouge

(12) Senna meridionalis

II

 

Taraby

Taraby

7.0.29.0

LILIACEAE

       

(1) Aloe spp.#4

(Except the species included in Appendix I to the Convention and Aloe vera, also referenced as Aloe barbadensis, which is not included in the Appendices to the Convention./Sauf les espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention, ainsi que l’Alœ vera, également appelée Alœ barbadensis, qui n’est pas inscrite aux annexes de la Convention.)

II

 

Aloes

Aloès

(2) Aloe albida

I

 

Aloe

Aloès blanchâtre

(3) Aloe albiflora

I

 

Aloe

Aloès

(4) Aloe alfredii

I

 

Aloe

Aloès

(5) Aloe bakeri

I

 

Aloe

Aloès

(6) Aloe bellatula

I

 

Aloe

Aloès

(7) Aloe calcairophila

I

 

Aloe

Aloès

(8) Aloe compressa

(Includes the vars. paucituberculata, rugosquamosa and schistophila./Comprend les var. paucituberculata, rugosquamosa et schistophila.)

I

 

Aloe

Aloès

(9) Aloe delphinensis

I

 

Aloe

Aloès

(10) Aloe descoingsii

I

 

Aloe

Aloès

(11) Aloe fragilis

I

 

Aloe

Aloès

(12) Aloe haworthioides

(Includes the var. aurantiaca./Comprend la var. aurantiaca.)

I

 

Aloe

Aloès

(13) Aloe helenae

I

 

Aloe

Aloès

(14) Aloe laeta

(Includes the var. maniaensis./Comprend la var. maniaensis.)

I

 

Aloe

Aloès

(15) Aloe parallelifolia

I

 

Aloe

Aloès

(16) Aloe parvula

I

 

Aloe

Aloès

(17) Aloe pillansii

I

 

Aloe

Aloès

(18) Aloe polyphylla

I

 

Spiral aloe

Aloès spiralé

(19) Aloe rauhii

I

 

Aloe

Aloès

(20) Aloe suzannae

I

 

Aloe

Aloès

(21) Aloe versicolor

I

 

Aloe

Aloès

(22) Aloe vossii

I

 

Aloe

Aloès de Voss

7.0.30.0

MAGNOLIACEAE

       

(1) Magnolia liliifera var. obovata #1

III

Nepal/Népal

Magnolia

Magnolia

7.0.31.0

MALVACEAE

       

(1) Adansonia grandidieri #16

II

 

Grandidier’s baobab

Baobab de Grandidier

7.0.32.0

MELIACEAE

       

(1) Cedrela fissilis #5

III

Brazil, the Plurinational State of Bolivia/Brésil, État plurinational de Bolivie

Cedar

Cèdre

(2) Cedrela lilloi #5

III

Brazil, the Plurinational State of Bolivia/Brésil, État plurinational de Bolivie

Cedar

Cèdre

(3) Cedrela odorata #5

III

Brazil, the Plurinational State of Bolivia, and the national populations of Colombia, Guatemala and Peru./Brésil, État plurinational de Bolivie, et les populations nationales de la Colombie, du Guatemala et du Pérou

Central American cedar

Cèdre d’Amérique

(4) Swietenia humilis #4

II

 

Pacific coast mahogany

Acajou de la côte du Pacifique

(5) Swietenia macrophylla #6

(Populations of the Neotropics./Populations néotropicales.)

II

 

Bigleaf mahogany

Acajou d’Amérique

(6) Swietenia mahagoni #5

II

 

Small leaf mahogany

Acajou d’Amérique

7.0.33.0

NEPENTHACEAE

       

(1) Nepenthes spp.#4

(Except the species included in Appendix I to the Convention./Sauf les espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention.)

II

 

Tropical pitcherplants

Népenthès

(2) Nepenthes khasiana

I

 

Indian tropical pitcherplant

Népenthès

(3) Nepenthes rajah

I

 

Giant tropical pitcherplant

Népenthès

7.0.34.0

OLEACEAE

       

(1) Fraxinus mandshurica #5

III

Russian Federation/Fédération de Russie

Manchurian ash

Frêne de Mandchourie

7.0.35.0

ORCHIDACEAE

       

(1) ORCHIDACEAE spp.4 #4

(Except the species included in Appendix I to the Convention./Sauf les espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention.)

II

 

Orchids

Orchidées

(2) Aerangis ellisii

(Seedling or tissue cultures obtained in vitro, in solid or liquid media, and transported in sterile containers are not subject to the provisions of the Convention if they are artificially propagated./Les cultures de plantules ou de tissus obtenues in vitro, en milieu solide ou liquide, et transportées dans des conteneurs stériles ne sont pas soumises aux dispositions de la Convention si les spécimens sont reproduit artificiellement.)

I

 

Orchid

Orchidée

(3) Dendrobium cruentum

(Seedling or tissue cultures obtained in vitro, in solid or liquid media, and transported in sterile containers are not subject to the provisions of the Convention if they are artificially propagated./Les cultures de plantules ou de tissus obtenues in vitro, en milieu solide ou liquide, et transportées dans des conteneurs stériles ne sont pas soumises aux dispositions de la Convention si les spécimens sont reproduit artificiellement.)

I

 

Orchid

Orchidée

(4) Laelia jongheana

(Seedling or tissue cultures obtained in vitro, in solid or liquid media, and transported in sterile containers are not subject to the provisions of the Convention if they are artificially propagated./Les cultures de plantules ou de tissus obtenues in vitro, en milieu solide ou liquide, et transportées dans des conteneurs stériles ne sont pas soumises aux dispositions de la Convention si les spécimens sont reproduit artificiellement.)

I

 

Orchid

Lélie

(5) Laelia lobata

(Seedling or tissue cultures obtained in vitro, in solid or liquid media, and transported in sterile containers are not subject to the provisions of the Convention if they are artificially propagated./Les cultures de plantules ou de tissus obtenues in vitro, en milieu solide ou liquide, et transportées dans des conteneurs stériles ne sont pas soumises aux dispositions de la Convention si les spécimens sont reproduit artificiellement.)

I

 

Orchid

Lélie lobée

(6) Paphiopedilum spp.

(Seedling or tissue cultures obtained in vitro, in solid or liquid media, and transported in sterile containers are not subject to the provisions of the Convention if they are artificially propagated./Les cultures de plantules ou de tissus obtenues in vitro, en milieu solide ou liquide, et transportées dans des conteneurs stériles ne sont pas soumises aux dispositions de la Convention si les spécimens sont reproduit artificiellement.)

I

 

Asian tropical lady’s-slipper orchids

Orchidées

(7) Peristeria elata

(Seedling or tissue cultures obtained in vitro, in solid or liquid media, and transported in sterile containers are not subject to the provisions of the Convention if they are artificially propagated./Les cultures de plantules ou de tissus obtenues in vitro, en milieu solide ou liquide, et transportées dans des conteneurs stériles ne sont pas soumises aux dispositions de la Convention si les spécimens sont reproduit artificiellement.)

I

 

Holy ghost flower

Fleur du Saint-Esprit

(8) Phragmipedium spp.

(Seedling or tissue cultures obtained in vitro, in solid or liquid media, and transported in sterile containers are not subject to the provisions of the Convention if they are artificially propagated./Les cultures de plantules ou de tissus obtenues in vitro, en milieu solide ou liquide, et transportées dans des conteneurs stériles ne sont pas soumises aux dispositions de la Convention si les spécimens sont reproduit artificiellement.)

I

 

New World tropical lady’s-slipper orchids

Orchidées

(9) Renanthera imschootiana

(Seedling or tissue cultures obtained in vitro, in solid or liquid media, and transported in sterile containers are not subject to the provisions of the Convention if they are artificially propagated./Les cultures de plantules ou de tissus obtenues in vitro, en milieu solide ou liquide, et transportées dans des conteneurs stériles ne sont pas soumises aux dispositions de la Convention si les spécimens sont reproduit artificiellement.)

I

 

Red vanda orchid

Orchidée

7.0.36.0

OROBANCHACEAE

       

(1) Cistanche deserticola #4

II

 

Desert-living cistanche

Cistanche

7.0.37.0

PALMAE (ARECACEAE)

       

(1) Beccariophoenix madagascariensis #4

II

 

Palm

Palmier

(2) Dypsis decaryi #4

II

 

Triangle palm

Palmier triangle

(3) Dypsis decipiens

I

 

Butterfly palm

Palmier manambe

(4) Lemurophoenix halleuxii

II

 

Red-lemur palm

Palmier

(5) Lodoicea maldivica #13

III

Seychelles

Sea coconut

Coco de mer

(6) Marojejya darianii

II

 

Palm

Palmier

(7) Ravenea louvelii

II

 

Palm

Palmier

(8) Ravenea rivularis

II

 

Majestic palm

Palmier

(9) Satranala decussilvae

II

 

Palm

Palmier

(10) Voanioala gerardii

II

 

Palm

Palmier

7.0.38.0

PAPAVERACEAE

       

(1) Meconopsis regia #1

III

Nepal/Népal

Poppy

Pavot

7.0.39.0

PASSIFLORACEAE

       

(1) Adenia firingalavensis

II

 

Bottle liana

Liane bouteille

(2) Adenia olaboensis

II

 

Vahisasety

Vahisasety

(3) Adenia subsessilifolia

II

 

Katakata

Katakata

7.0.40.0

PEDALIACEAE

       

(1) Uncarina grandidieri

II

 

Uncarina

Uncarina

(2) Uncarina stellulifera

II

 

Uncarina

Uncarina

7.0.41.0

PINACEAE

       

(1) Abies guatemalensis

I

 

Guatemalan fir

Sapin du Guatemala

(2) Pinus koraiensis #5

III

Russian Federation/Fédération de Russie

Korean nut pine

Pin de Corée

7.0.42.0

PODOCARPACEAE

       

(1) Podocarpus neriifolius #1

III

Nepal/Népal

Podocarp

Podocarpe

(2) Podocarpus parlatorei

I

 

Parlatore’s podocarp

Podocarpe d’Argentine

7.0.43.0

PORTULACACEAE

       

(1) Anacampseros spp.#4

II

 

Purselanes

Pourpiers

(2) Avonia spp.#4

II

 

Avonia

Avonia

(3) Lewisia serrata #4

II

 

Saw-toothed lewisia

Lewisia

7.0.44.0

PRIMULACEAE

       

(1) Cyclamen spp.5 #4

II

 

Cyclamens

Cyclamens

7.0.45.0

RANUNCULACEAE

       

(1) Adonis vernalis #2

II

 

Spring adonis

Adonis du printemps

(2) Hydrastis canadensis #8

II

 

Goldenseal

Hydraste du Canada

7.0.46.0

ROSACEAE

       

(1) Prunus africana #4

II

 

African cherry

Prunier d’Afrique

7.0.47.0

RUBIACEAE

       

(1) Balmea stormiae

I

 

Ayuque

Ayuque

7.0.48.0

SANTALACEAE

       

(1) Osyris lanceolata #2

(Populations of Burundi, Ethiopia, Kenya, Rwanda, Uganda and the United Republic of Tanzania./Populations du Burundi, de l’Éthiopie, du Kenya, de l’Ouganda, de la République-Unie de Tanzanie et du Rwanda.)

II

 

East African sandalwood

Bois de santal est-africain

7.0.49.0

SARRACENIACEAE

       

(1) Sarracenia spp.#4

(Except the species included in Appendix I to the Convention./Sauf les espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention.)

II

 

North American pitcherplants

Sarracéniacées

(2) Sarracenia oreophila

I

 

Green pitcherplant

Sarracéniacée verte

(3) Sarracenia rubra ssp. alabamensis

I

 

Alabama canebrake pitcherplant

Sarracéniacée

(4) Sarracenia rubra ssp. jonesii

I

 

Mountain sweet pitcherplant

Sarracéniacée

7.0.50.0

SCROPHULARIACEAE

       

(1) Picrorhiza kurrooa #2

(Except Picrorhiza scrophulariiflora./Sauf Picrorhiza scrophulariiflora.)

II

 

Kutki

Kutki

7.0.51.0

STANGERIACEAE

       

(1) Bowenia spp.#4

II

 

Cycads

Cycadées

(2) Stangeria eriopus

I

 

Hottentot’s head, Stangeria, Fern-leafed cycad

Cycadée

7.0.52.0

TAXACEAE

       

(1) Taxus chinensis and infraspecific taxa of this species#2./Taxus chinensis et les taxons infraspécifiques de cette espèce#2.

II

 

Chinese yew

If

(2) Taxus cuspidata and infraspecific taxa of this species6 #2./Taxus cuspidata et les taxons infraspécifiques de cette espèce6 #2.

II

 

Japanese yew

If

(3) Taxus fuana and infraspecific taxa of this species#2./Taxus fuana et les taxons infraspécifiques de cette espèce #2.

II

 

Chinese yew

If

(4) Taxus sumatrana and infraspecific taxa of this species#2./Taxus sumatrana et les taxons infraspécifiques de cette espèce#2.

II

 

Chinese yew

If

(5) Taxus wallichiana #2

II

 

Himalayan yew

If commun de l’Himalaya

7.0.53.0

THYMELAEACEAE (AQUILARIACEAE)

       

(1) Aquilaria spp.#14

II

 

Agarwood

Bois d’agar

(2) Gonystylus spp.#4

II

 

Ramin

Ramin

(3) Gyrinops spp.#14

II

 

Agarwood

Bois d’agar

7.0.54.0

TROCHODENDRACEAE (TETRACENTRACEAE)

       

(1) Tetracentron sinense #1

III

Nepal/Népal

Tetracentron

Tétracentron

7.0.55.0

VALERIANACEAE

       

(1) Nardostachys grandiflora #2

II

 

Indian nard

Nard de l’Inde

7.0.56.0

VITACEAE

       

(1) Cyphostemma elephantopus

II

 

Lazampasika

Lazampasika

(2) Cyphostemma laza

II

 

Laza

Laza

(3) Cyphostemma montagnacii

II

 

Lazambohitra

Lazambohitra

7.0.57.0

WELWITSCHIACEAE

       

(1) Welwitschia mirabilis #4

II

 

Welwitschia

Welwitschia de Baines

7.0.58.0

ZAMIACEAE

       

(1) ZAMIACEAE spp.#4

(Except the species included in Appendix I to the Convention./Sauf les espèces inscrites à l’Annexe I de la Convention.)

II

 

Cycads

Zamiacées

(2) Ceratozamia spp.

I

 

Ceratozamias

Ceratozamias

(3) Encephalartos spp.

I

 

African cycads

Encephalartos

(4) Microcycas calocoma

I

 

Palma corcho

Microcycas

(5) Zamia restrepoi

I

 

Cigua

Cigua

7.0.59.0

ZINGIBERACEAE

       

(1) Hedychium philippinense #4

II

 

Philippine garland flower

Gandasuli

(2) Siphonochilus aethiopicus

(Populations of Mozambique, South Africa, Swaziland and Zimbabwe./Populations de l’Afrique du Sud, du Mozambique, du Swaziland et du Zimbabwe.)

II

 

Natal ginger

Gingembre sauvage

7.0.60.0

ZYGOPHYLLACEAE

       

(1) Bulnesia sarmientoi #11

II

 

Palo santo

Bulnesia

(2) Guaiacum spp. #2

II

 

Tree of life

Bois de vie

3 Artificially propagated specimens of the following hybrids and cultivars, as the case may be, are not subject to the provisions of the Convention:

4 Artificially propagated hybrids of the genera Cymbidium, Dendrobium, Phalaenopsis and Vanda are not subject to the provisions of the Convention, if the following conditions are met:

Plants not clearly qualifying for the exemption must be accompanied by appropriate CITES documents.

5 Artificially propagated specimens of cultivars of Cyclamen persicum are not subject to the provisions of the Convention. However, the exemption does not apply to such specimens traded as dormant tubers.

6 Artificially propagated hybrids and cultivars of Taxus cuspidata that are live, in pots or in other small containers, with each consignment being accompanied by a label or document stating the name of the taxon or taxa and the text “artificially propagated”, are not subject to the provisions of the Convention.

#1 All parts and derivatives except the following:

#2 All parts and derivatives except the following:

#3 Whole and sliced roots and parts of roots, excluding manufactured parts or derivatives such as powders, pills, extracts, tonics, teas and confectionery.

#4 All parts and derivatives except the following:

#5 Logs, sawn wood and veneer sheets.

#6 Logs, sawn wood, veneer sheets and plywood.

#7 Logs, wood chips, powder and extracts.

#8 Underground parts (i.e. roots and rhizomes): in whole, in part and in powder form.

#9 All parts and derivatives except those bearing a label stating “Produced from Hoodia spp. material obtained through controlled harvesting and production under the terms of an agreement with the relevant CITES Management Authority of [Botswana under agreement No. BW/xxxxxx] [Namibia under agreement No. NA/xxxxxx] [South Africa under agreement No. ZA/xxxxxx]”.

For the purpose of this footnote, Management Authority has the same meaning as in Article I of the Convention.

#10 Logs, sawn wood and veneer sheets, including unfinished wood articles used for the fabrication of bows for stringed musical instruments.

#11 Logs, sawn wood, veneer sheets, plywood, powder and extracts. Finished products containing extracts as ingredients, including fragrances, are not considered to be covered by this annotation.

#12 Logs, sawn wood, veneer sheets, plywood and extracts. Finished products containing extracts as ingredients, including fragrances, are not considered to be covered by this annotation.

#13 The kernel (also known as “endosperm”, “pulp” or “copra”) and any derivative.

#14 All parts and derivatives except the following:

#15 All parts and derivatives are included except

#16 Seeds, fruits, oil and live plants.

REGULATORY IMPACT ANALYSIS STATEMENT

(This statement is not part of the Regulations.)

Issues

The Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES or the Convention) is an international agreement between states that was established to help ensure that international trade in specimens of wild animals and plants does not threaten their survival. The 17th Conference of the Parties to CITES (CoP17) was held in Johannesburg, South Africa, from September 24, 2016, to October 5, 2016. During CoP17, Canada and the other member states (Parties) adopted 49 amendments to the lists of species protected under the Convention, known as CITES Appendices I and II. In addition, amendments have also been made unilaterally by Parties to CITES Appendix III. These amendments must now be implemented in Canada.

Background

The Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora

International trade in wildlife species is estimated to be worth billions of dollars each year, and to include hundreds of millions of plant and animal specimens. This trade is diverse, ranging from live animals and plants to a vast array of wildlife products derived from them, including food products, exotic leather goods, wooden musical instruments, timber, tourist souvenirs, medicines, and many more. For some species, high exploitation levels as a result of trade can, when combined with other factors such as habitat loss, lead to significant depletion of populations and bring certain species close to extinction.

CITES was adopted on March 3, 1973, at Washington, D.C., to help ensure the survival of wild animals and plants by setting controls on the import and/or export of species that are, or may be, threatened due to international trade. There are currently 183 Parties to the Convention and over 35 000 species of animals and plants protected. Canada was the tenth country to ratify the Convention, in April of 1975, and the Convention came into force for Canada in July 1975. The Department of the Environment (“the Department”) is responsible for implementing CITES on behalf of the Government of Canada. The issuance of CITES permits is coordinated by the Department, in collaboration with Fisheries and Oceans Canada, and provincial and territorial wildlife authorities.

The species that are protected under CITES are listed in three Appendices to the Convention, known as Appendix I, II and III. Each Appendix affords varying degrees of protection through various import and/or export controls. The Parties to CITES usually meet every three years at Conferences of the Parties (CoP) to decide on amendments to be made to CITES Appendices I and II, based on species conservation status and import and/or export information. The Parties have agreed to a set of biological criteria (see footnote 2) to help determine whether a species should be included in Appendix I or II. Proposals are discussed among the Parties and then adopted by consensus or a two-thirds majority vote.

CITES Appendix I

Appendix I lists animal and plant species that are threatened with extinction and which are or may be affected by international trade. Subject to certain exceptions, CITES prohibits international trade in specimens of these species for commercial purposes. However, they may be imported or exported for non-commercial purposes (e.g. for educational, scientific, or re-introduction purposes) under strict conditions. Permits must be issued by both the country of export as well as the country of import.

CITES Appendix II

Appendix II lists species that are not threatened with extinction, but may become threatened if international trade is not regulated and monitored. Some species may also be listed in Appendix II if they are similar in appearance to CITES Appendix I or other Appendix II species, to ensure the protection of the threatened species. Species listed in Appendix II can be traded commercially or for other purposes as long as the necessary authorizations have been obtained. Generally, only a permit from the country of export (or a certificate from the country of re-export) is required for species listed in Appendix II.

CITES Appendix III

Appendix III lists species which are included at the request of a Party that has already implemented domestic controls to regulate trade in the species and requires the cooperation of other Parties to control international trade. Appendix III can be modified at any time (i.e. outside of a Conference of the Parties) as these amendments can be made unilaterally by any Party. Species listed in Appendix III can, as with Appendix II species, be traded commercially or for other purposes as long as the necessary authorizations have been obtained. Generally only one of the following documents will be required: an export permit from any country that has included the species in Appendix III, a certificate of origin for exports from other countries that are part of the species’ range, or a re-export certificate from the country of re-export.

Exemptions

CITES also includes exemptions or special provisions, for example, for trade in pre-Convention specimens, cross-border movements of personal and household effects, as well as trade for educational, scientific or propagation purposes.

Entry into force

Amendments to Appendices I and II of CITES enter into force for all Parties 90 days after the meeting of the CoP at which the amendments were adopted.

Implementation process in Canada

Canada’s process for implementing international treaties or amendments to treaties includes multiple steps.

Parliamentary tabling

As per Canada’s Policy on the Tabling of International Treaties, amendments to the CITES Appendices are tabled in the House of Commons for 21 sitting days. The CoP17 amendments to Appendices I and II as well as recent amendments to CITES Appendix III were tabled from March 20, 2017, to May 10, 2017. During this period, Members of Parliament are afforded the opportunity to initiate a debate or request a vote on a motion regarding the treaty.

Regulatory amendments

The main legislative instruments for implementing CITES in Canada are the Wild Animal and Plant Protection and Regulation of International and Interprovincial Trade Act (WAPPRIITA) and the Wild Animal and Plant Trade Regulations (WAPTR). Subsection 21(2) of WAPPRIITA requires that amendments to the CITES Appendices be reflected in the WAPTR (Schedule I).

Order-in-council

Following the regulatory amendments, an order-in-council (OIC) authorizing the acceptance of the amendments to CITES is requested.

Temporary reservations

CITES provides that amendments to Appendices I and II enter into force 90 days after the meeting of the CoP at which the amendment was made. A Party may, however, submit a reservation to the amendments such that the Party is not bound by the amendments. Following CoP17, Canada submitted a temporary reservation to the CITES Depository Government (Switzerland) to ensure Canada’s compliance with the Convention while the amendments to the CITES Appendices were being implemented domestically. By entering this reservation, Canada would not normally have been bound by the CoP17 amendments to the CITES Appendices. However, the reservation was received two days late. The Depository Government indicated that late reservations would be considered received as long as another Party to the Convention did not object by April 24, 2017. On March 21, 2017, the United States notified the CITES Secretariat of their objection to all of the late reservations submitted, including Canada’s.

Objectives

The objectives of the Regulations Amending the Wild Animal and Plant Trade Regulations (the Regulations) are

  1. to contribute to international efforts in the conservation of species at risk;
  2. to meet Canada’s international obligations under CITES and statutory requirements under subsection 21(2) of WAPPRIITA; and
  3. to ensure harmonized regulatory requirements with trading partners who are also Parties to the Convention (e.g. the United States [U.S.] and the European Union [E.U.]).

Description

The Regulations reflect the 49 changes to CITES Appendices I and II adopted at CoP17. These changes affect a total of 72 taxa and over 400 species or subspecies. (see footnote 3) The changes include

REMOVAL OR REDUCTION IN TRADE CONTROLS

Description of Change

Number of Taxa Affected

Down-listing from Appendix I to Appendix II (removal of import controls and decrease of export controls)

8 taxa (including one Canadian subspecies, Eastern cougar [Puma concolor couguar])

Deletion from Appendix II
(removal of export controls)

2 taxa (including one Canadian subspecies, Wood bison [Bison bison athabascae])

NEW OR INCREASED TRADE CONTROLS

Addition to Appendix I
(new import and export controls)

9 taxa

Up-listing from Appendix II to Appendix I (new import controls and increased export controls)

14 taxa

Addition to Appendix II
(new export controls)

33 taxa (including one genus found in Canada, Thresher sharks [Alopias spp.])

Other Amendments

Modifications to the annotations

6 taxa

In addition, the Regulations reflect amendments to CITES Appendix III, as requested by the Parties between January 2016 and November 2016. These amendments include the addition of 15 taxa to Appendix III (new export controls), including two species listed by the U.S. that are also found in Canada: Spiny softshell turtle (Apalone spinifera) and Common snapping turtle (Chelydra serpentine). One species was also deleted from Appendix III (removal of all trade controls).

Other minor changes to the Schedule I of the WAPTR have also been made, such as nomenclature updates (e.g. changes to the name of a taxon or transferring species from one taxon to another, usually as the result of adopting new nomenclature references, etc.) and changes to address miscellaneous issues identified by the Standing Joint Committee for the Scrutiny of Regulations (e.g. grammatical or formatting errors, inconsistencies within Schedule I or between Schedule I and the CITES Appendices, etc.).

Benefits and costs

While most of the new trade controls associated with the Regulations are not anticipated to impact Canadians, there are a few that affect species native to Canada or species known to be traded in Canada that are anticipated to have some minor impacts. The following table provides a brief overview of the decisions about CITES Appendices I and II made at CoP17 (“CoP17 decisions”) that could plausibly impact Canadian businesses and / or result in costs to government. Data used in this section is taken from the CITES trade database (CTD) (see footnote 4) or from the proposals submitted in advance of CoP17. (see footnote 5)

REMOVAL OR REDUCTION IN TRADE CONTROLS

Scientific Name

Description of Change

Anticipated Impact

Bison bison athabascae
(Wood bison)

Removal from Appendix II

This species is in commerce in Canada but international trade is limited. An analysis of the costs and benefits is provided below.

Puma concolor couguar
(Eastern cougar)

Down-listing from Appendix I to Appendix II

This species is considered to have been extinct in Eastern North America since the late 1800s. A negligible reduction of administrative costs is anticipated for those trading in specimens of other Cougar species not listed in Appendix I.

Dyscophus antongilii
(Tomato Frog)

Down-listing from Appendix I to Appendix II

CTD data shows that this species has been imported into Canada in small numbers, on an infrequent basis, as part of the pet trade. A negligible reduction in administrative costs for Canadian businesses importing this species into Canada is anticipated.

NEW OR INCREASED TRADE CONTROLS

Psittacus erithacus
(African grey parrot)

Up-listing of this species from Appendix II to Appendix I

This species is in commerce in Canada but international movement of specimens is principally for personal use. An analysis of the costs and benefits is provided below.

Shinisaurus crocodilurus
(Chinese crocodile lizard)

Up-listing of this species from Appendix II to Appendix I

CTD data shows that this species has been imported into Canada in small numbers, on an infrequent basis, as part of the pet trade. The up-listing may lead to negligible loss in revenue for Canadian businesses due to the commercial trade prohibition.

Sclerocactus cloverae,
Sclerocactus sileri, Sclerocactus spinosior blainei
(Fishhook cacti)

Up-listing from Appendix II to Appendix I

This species may be in commerce in Canada as part of the horticulture trade. Negligible loss in revenue for Canadian businesses is plausible due to the commercial trade prohibition.

Abroniaspp.
(Alligator lizards)
[5 species with annotation applicable to wild specimens are included in this taxon; 19 species with no annotation are also included]

Listing and/or up-listing of these species to Appendices I and II

No trade data on these species is available for Canada. However, these species are known to be popular in the European and U.S. exotic pet markets. As a result, it is possible that the Regulations may have limited impacts on Canadian businesses due to administrative costs for Appendix II listings or lost revenue due to the commercial trade prohibition for Appendix I listings.

Rhampholeon spp. (Pygmy chameleons)
[18 species are included in this taxa]

Listing to Appendix II

Based on trade data for other markets, it is believed that limited trade of these species is likely occurring in Canada as part of the pet trade. This may lead to negligible increases in administrative costs for Canadian businesses importing this species into Canada.

Rieppeleon spp. (Pygmy chameleons)
[3 species are included in this taxon]

Listing to Appendix II

Based on trade data for other markets, it is believed that limited trade of these species is likely occurring in Canada as part of the pet trade. This may lead to negligible increases in administrative costs for Canadian businesses importing this species into Canada.

Paroedura masobe
(Masobe gecko)

Listing to Appendix II

This species is popular in the international pet trade. Limited (possibly incomplete) export data from Madagascar shows three exports to Canada annually and, therefore, this may lead to limited increases in administrative costs for Canadian businesses.

Dyscophus guineti,
Dyscophus insularis
(Tomato frogs)

Listing to Appendix II

Limited (possibly incomplete) export data from Madagascar shows these species have been imported into Canada in small numbers, on an infrequent basis, as part of the pet trade. A negligible increase in administrative costs for Canadian businesses importing this species into Canada is anticipated.

Scaphiophryne marmorata, Scaphiophryne boribory, Scaphiophryne spinosa
(Burrowing frogs)

Listing to Appendix II

Limited (possibly incomplete) export data from Madagascar shows that limited trade of these species is likely also occurring in Canada as part of the pet trade. This may lead to negligible increases in administrative costs for Canadian businesses importing this species into Canada.

Paramesotriton hongkongensis
(Hong Kong warty newt)

Listing to Appendix II

Based on trade data for other markets, it is believed that limited trade of this species is likely occurring in Canada as part of the pet trade. This may lead to negligible increases in administrative costs for Canadian businesses importing this species into Canada.

Alopias spp. (Thresher sharks)
[3 species are included in this taxon]

Listing to Appendix II

While some fisheries will target this species or keep them as by-catch, sightings of this species in Canada are very rare as the coastal waters of Nova Scotia constitute the extreme northern reaches of this species’ range and there is no record of trade in Common thresher shark in Canada. Administrative costs resulting from the listing of this species to Appendix II are, therefore, expected to be negligible as both imports to Canada and exports from Canada involving this species are anticipated to be rare.

Beaucarnea spp. (Elephant-foot trees or Ponytail palms)
[11 species are included in this taxa]

Listing to Appendix II

These species are commonly found in Canada at retail stores and are grown in Canadian greenhouses. However, despite the prevalence of these species in the Canadian market, it is believed that the Canadian market is the primary market for Canadian growers and that, consequently, the need for CITES permits (i.e. to authorize imports or exports of these species) will be minimal.

Dalbergia spp. (Rosewoods)
[over 300 species are included in this taxa]

Listing to Appendix II

These species are in commerce in Canada and international imports and exports of these species (and derivatives products) are believed to be common. A detailed analysis of the costs and benefits is provided below.

Guibourtia demeusei, Guibourtia pellegriniana
Guibourtia tessmannii
(Bubingas)

Listing to Appendix II

These species are in commerce in Canada and international imports and exports of these species (and derivatives products) are believed to be common. A detailed analysis of the costs and benefits is provided below.

Chelydra serpentine

(Common snapping turtle)

Listing to Appendix III

This species, which is native to Canada, is listed as "Special Concern" under the federal Species at Risk Act and is therefore managed under a national management plan. One of five range provinces currently has a regulated sport harvest, but this harvest is not known to result in notable international trade. Exports of this species are, therefore, expected to be low and limited to personal or scientific purposes.

Apalone spinifera
(Spiny softshell turtle)

Listing to Appendix III

This species, which is native to Canada, is listed as "Threatened" under the federal Species at Risk Act and is also protected under provincial legislation; as a result, trade in this species is already prohibited in Canada.

Benefits

The implementation of the CoP17 decisions in Canada will provide general environmental benefits for Canadians. While these benefits cannot easily be quantified, these measures will contribute to the conservation of endangered species in the wild both in Canada and across the globe. Additionally, because many of these species provide important ecosystem functions, these measures will benefit diverse ecosystems worldwide and help to increase international biodiversity. In cases where trade controls are lessened or removed altogether (e.g. for species that are extinct, such as the Eastern cougar [Puma concolor couguar]), these measures will enable authorities to focus greater attention on species that benefit from such controls.

In addition, the implementation of the CoP17 decisions in Canada will provide general benefits to the economy, business and trade. Generally, the adoption of CITES requirements through amendments to Schedule I of the WAPTR benefits Canadians engaged in the international trade of endangered species because they harmonize Canadian import and/or export practices and permitting requirements with the standards and practices of international partners, including the United States and the E.U., thus ensuring continued access to important trade markets. Without permits issued under the WAPTR, trade in CITES-listed species (or their derivative products) with other CITES partners would not be possible.

Furthermore, the Regulations also result in the down-listing or de-listing of certain species which will likely lead to a negligible reduction in the administrative costs for Canadians who trade or travel internationally with specimens of these species.

Wood bison

CTD data shows that there will be negligible cost savings (see footnote 6) for Canadian businesses that export Wood bison meat for commercial purposes as a result of the de-listing from Appendix II (removal of export controls), given that they would no longer need to apply for CITES permits to authorize these exports. There may also be negligible cost-savings from new applicants who wish to export Wood bison no longer needing to inform themselves of the process for obtaining a CITES permit.

It should also be noted that the de-listing of Wood bison from Appendix II will remove a regulatory impediment to the commercial export of farmed purebred and hybrid Wood bison by Canadian businesses. For some export markets, like the E.U., this regulatory impediment is considered to be significant and it is, therefore, reasonable to expect that trade in this subspecies will increase now that this impediment has been removed although the overall increase in trade is expected to be modest in the short term. (see footnote 7) In the case of other major export markets, notably the United States, the de-listing of Wood bison from the CITES Appendix II is not expected to significantly increase trade in purebred specimens of this species given that United States’ Endangered Species Act lists Wood bison as “Threatened.” Commercial trade of Wood bison in the United States is, therefore, prohibited regardless of its status within the CITES appendices.

Costs to businesses

The only expected costs to business resulting from the Regulations involve administrative costs. It should be noted that costs associated with changes to the CITES Appendices made at CoP are, to some degree, felt in Canada whether or not Canada implements the changes domestically. The reason for this is that in order to trade with businesses and individuals in other countries that are Parties to CITES, Canadian businesses and individuals who import or export specimens of CITES-listed species need to obtain documentation from the Canadian government. As a result, failure to implement the changes domestically would not avoid the administrative costs to businesses associated with having to apply for permits. A failure to implement in Canada would, however, lessen the effectiveness of efforts to regulate international trade of wildlife and species and risk.

Therefore, the administrative costs listed below are not fully attributable to the Regulations, but are provided for context nonetheless. Taking into account the costs of all changes resulting from the Regulations, over the 10-year period of 2017–2026, additional costs to business are expected to total approximately $116,000, and additional costs to Government approximately are expected to total $5.2 million. Therefore, the total estimated costs are estimated to be $5.3 million in present value terms over the 2017–2026 period.

While the Regulations are not expected to result in any notable incremental costs or foregone revenue for Canadian businesses, they may introduce new or increased administrative requirements for some species that are not native to Canada, but are known to be in commerce in Canada.

Rosewoods and Bubingas

No species from the 304 that are currently part of the genus Dalbergia (Rosewoods) or the genus Guibourtia (Bubingas) are native to Canada. However, both are commonly imported into Canada for artisanal and manufacturing purposes. Secondary finished products commonly made using these woods include high-end furniture, flooring and musical instruments, many of which are re-exported to other countries. Prior to CoP17, in the case of Rosewoods, 10 species and the populations of Madagascar Rosewoods (approximately 60 species) were listed in Appendix II or Appendix III and one species was listed in Appendix I. In the case of Bubingas, no species of this genus were listed in the CITES Appendices. Therefore, trade was not controlled for the majority of these species and commercial export of the approximately 70 Rosewood species listed in Appendix II and III was allowed when specimens were accompanied by the appropriate CITES permits. In addition, these permitting requirements did not apply to most Canadian exporters because the annotation applicable to the listing specified that control measures applicable to the Appendix II listing applied only to exports or re-exports of primary commodities (e.g. logs, sawn wood, veneer sheets).

At CoP17, a decision was made to list the entire genus Dalbergia (i.e. all 304 species) in Appendix II and to amend the applicable annotation to include finished products (e.g. furniture, flooring and musical instruments) that were previously outside the scope of the listing. Three species of Guibourtia were also listed in Appendix II and are subject to the same annotation as Dalbergia species. While little trade data is available relating to these timber species and their derivative products given that they were not previously regulated in Canada, the prevalence of these species in Canada and communications with stakeholders suggest that CITES permits will be needed to authorize import and/or export of these species (or their derivative products) where they were not previously needed. Canada does not currently charge a fee for the issuance of CITES permits. However, these changes will lead to an increase in administrative costs for applicants. Despite the prevalence of specimens of these species in the Canadian market, it is anticipated that any eventual cost increases associated with these permits for Canadian businesses will be modest given the high-end nature of these products and the relative ease with which CITES permits can be obtained.

Communications with affected stakeholders suggest that the Regulations will lead to an increase in administrative costs for approximately 100 Canadian businesses which will require approximately 578 CITES commercial export permits annually for species of Rosewoods (Dalbergia) and/or Bubingas (Guibourtia), or for derivative products made from these timber species. (see footnote 8) In addition, these new requirements will likely lead to some one-time upfront costs in terms of time spent learning about the process for obtaining a CITES permit. (see footnote 9) Because, these permitting requirements did not apply to Canadian stakeholders prior to CoP17, it is estimated that all 100 of the affected Canadian businesses will need to invest in familiarizing themselves with the process of applying for a CITES permit. Total additional costs for all Canadian businesses resulting from the Regulations are, therefore, estimated to be approximately $18,500 ($6,000 in one-time upfront costs plus $12,500 for annual permitting-related costs) for the first year and about $12,500 per annum thereafter. In present value terms (using a 3% discount rate), these costs would total approximately $116,000 in additional costs to business over the 10-year period of 2017–2026.

African grey parrots

African grey parrots are not native to Canada, but are commonly bred in Canada for sale as pets. African grey parrots were previously listed under CITES Appendix II, and have been transferred to CITES Appendix I as a result of CoP17. The Regulations would, therefore, increase trade controls for this species. However, CTD data indicates that Canada has limited international commercial trade in African grey parrots (two commercial permit applications per year on average), and impacts of commercial trade controls would therefore be negligible. African grey parrot owners would be allowed to travel (e.g. vacation) with their parrots, however, these parrot owners would be required to apply for and receive a permit from both the country of import and country of export before travelling to or from Canada. This process is expected to require more time than was the case when African grey parrots were listed under Appendix II. In addition, African grey parrot owners who wish to travel with their birds are required to re-apply for a Certificate of Ownership (fewer than 100 have been issued).

Other species

The increased trade controls that apply to the other species listed in the table above, many of which are exported to Canada for sale as pets, are not expected to significantly increase administrative costs. Based on CTD data and trade data from other countries, it is anticipated that approximately 37 permits will be issued annually to export these species to Canada, resulting in an annual increase in administrative costs of $750 for the affected businesses (in addition to $300 one-time upfront learning costs).

It should be noted that, in order to prevent the introduction of the fungal disease Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans (Bsal), into Canadian ecosystems, a one-year import restriction entered into force in May 2017. This restriction is applicable to any specimens of a species of the order Caudata, commonly known as salamanders, mudpuppies and newts, whether living or dead individuals, and including any part or derivative of these specimens as well as any egg, sperm, tissue culture or embryo. Consequently, the importation into Canada of specimens of these species is prohibited unless a permit under WAPPRIITA is obtained; in the case of species of the order Caudata that are listed in the CITES Appendices (such as the Hong Kong warty newt [Paramesotriton hongkongensis]), a permit issued under WAPPRIITA in addition to the appropriate CITES permits are required to authorize import into Canada.

Costs to Government

Estimated costs to Government to fully implement and enforce the amendments are as follows: $471,000 for enforcement operations, $140,000 for permitting operations and $18,000 for compliance promotion activities. Of these costs, approximately $43,000 are one-time upfront costs (e.g. training, compliance promotion) in the first year. As a result, implementation of the modifications to the CITES Appendices in Schedule I of the WATPR are estimated to result in additional costs to Government of $629,000 for the first year and $586,000 for each subsequent year. In present value terms (using a 3% discount rate), these costs would total approximately $5.2 million in additional costs to Government over the 10-year period of 2017–2026.

“One-for-One” Rule

The Regulations will, in some cases, impose new or additional permitting requirements on persons who import into or export from Canada a specimen of a species listed on the CITES Appendices; in other cases, the Regulations will lessen or eliminate permitting requirements. With the exception of impacts resulting from the listing of Rosewoods and Bubingas and the related annotation change, the impacts from these changes on Canadian businesses are expected to be negligible.

Overall, it is expected that approximately 100 Canadian businesses will be affected by the changes to Rosewoods and Bubingas Rosewoods (Dalbergia) and Bubingas (Guibourtia) and, as a result, will require one hour to learn about the process for obtaining a CITES permit (one-time upfront costs) and will need to submit approximately 578 permit applications annually. It is estimated that these increased administrative requirements will lead to costs of approximately $18,500 for the first year and $12,500 for subsequent years primarily as a result of additional administrative costs resulting from the addition of Rosewoods and Bubingas to CITES Appendix II. Impacts resulting from the change to the status of other species are expected to be significantly lower: it is estimated that implementation of the CoP17 decisions impacting these species will lead to an increase of 37 permit applications annually resulting in additional administrative costs of $1,000 the first year and $700 for subsequent years. In present value terms (using a 7% discount rate), the Regulations are expected to result in annualized administrative costs of approximately $10,429, or $92 per business. (see footnote 10) As noted earlier, these costs are not fully attributable to the Regulations, as they would be felt whether or not Canada implemented the CoP17 decisions by updating its domestic Regulations.

Canada is obligated to implement the proposal to fulfill international obligations under CITES. The Regulations are, therefore, exempt from the application of section 5 of the Red Tape Reduction Act. Consequently, there is no requirement to offset the aforementioned administrative burden costs, and the “One-for-One” Rule, therefore, does not apply to the Regulations.

Small business lens

The amendments have nationwide cost impacts of $116,000 over the next 10 years, less than the $1 million threshold, and do not disproportionately impact small businesses. The small business lens, therefore, does not apply to this proposal.

Consultation

Prior to CoP17, in the fall of 2015, a dedicated Web page for the consultation process was established on the Department’s website (see footnote 11) to inform stakeholders, Indigenous groups and the Canadian public of the consultation process. In September 2015, over 200 specific stakeholders and Indigenous groups were contacted directly by email, including trade and industry associations, hunting and angling associations, environmental non-governmental organizations, and individual importers and/or exporters, such as nurseries and breeders, museums, universities, zoos, aquariums and other interested exporters and importers, and they were invited to provide recommendations on proposals that Canada could consider submitting at CoP17. These stakeholders were contacted a second time to comment on proposals submitted by Canada and other Parties to CITES for consideration at CoP17.

A notice of intent was published in the Canada Gazette, Part I, on March 19, 2016, (see footnote 12) inviting stakeholders, Indigenous groups and the Canadian public to submit comments on the CoP17 proposals. This invitation to comment on the proposals was also sent directly by email to the aforementioned list of stakeholders and Indigenous groups. A face-to-face public consultation meeting was held in Ottawa on June 14, 2016, and was attended by a group of non-governmental organizations, interested members of the public and representatives of Indigenous groups. The dedicated website was also updated to inform stakeholders and Indigenous groups of the results of the consultations. Following CoP17, a second notice of intent was published in the Canada Gazette, Part I, on January 14, 2017, (see footnote 13) to advise the Canadian public, stakeholders and Indigenous organizations of the regulatory amendments that were to be made to implement the decisions made at CoP17.

Comments specific to species native to Canada

With respect to feedback relating to Canada’s proposed submission to down-list Eastern cougar to Appendix II, no groups or individuals provided comments with the exception of the Inuvialuit Game Council (Northwest Territories) which communicated support for the proposal. With respect to the proposal to de-list Wood bison from Appendix II, industry, as represented by the Canadian Bison Association as well as the Inuvialuit Game Council (Northwest Territories) both indicated they were supportive of the proposal. Subsequent to the face-to-face meeting, one stakeholder indicated that they believed Wood bison should remain on Appendix II. The Department responded by reiterating that Canada uses a consistent principles-based approach to decision-making at all CITES CoPs, and that Canada will not support the listing of species to the CITES Appendices where it is clear that the species’ survival is not negatively impacted by trade (as is the case for Wood bison) or where species do not meet the CITES biological criteria for listing in the Appendices (as is also the case for Wood bison). (see footnote 14)

Other species-specific comments

Species-specific written comments relating to other proposals were also received from the Wildlife Conservation Society, the International Fund for Animal Welfare (IFAW), Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami, the Ecology Action Centre and interested members of the public. These comments were taken into consideration as the Canadian delegation worked on the development of positions to take to CITES CoP17. Stakeholders provided Canada with information that aided in the development and support of Canadian positions on species, including the African grey parrot, pangolins, crocodiles, sharks, rays and Rosewoods. This information was instrumental in ensuring that Canada’s tentative positions were in line with the majority of feedback received by these organizations. Where Canada did not agree with the comments of the stakeholders (for example, IFAW and EAC feedback on Thresher sharks and IFAW feedback on the proposals to transfer all species of lions and elephants to Appendix I), the Department communicated Canada’s principles-based approach to relevant stakeholders, which consists of supporting a proposal only where it is consistent with the CITES mandate and where species meet the CITES biological criteria for listing in a given Appendix.

Rosewoods

The Department proceeds with consultations based on information available prior to a given CoP. In some cases, proposals that were previously submitted are amended on site by other Parties. Unless it makes a reservation in relation to a species, Canada is bound by its obligations under the Convention in relation to that species, and must also implement the amendments to CITES Appendices I and II domestically. In such cases, following CoP, the Department endeavours to contact stakeholders that could be affected by the implementation of these decisions in Canada to inform them of the relevant changes (e.g. new or increased permitting requirements) and to discuss how to lessen the impacts of these changes on their interests and operations. This was the case for Dalbergia (Rosewoods), where the inclusion of finished products (which were previously excluded from the trade restrictions for this taxon) as part of the trade restrictions was not part of the original proposal; rather these measures were proposed, negotiated and ratified on site during the CoP17 meeting, mainly by the range states (see footnote 15) of Dalbergia (Asian, African and South American countries). As a result, Canada, along with other Parties to CITES, could not consult with relevant stakeholders on the contents of the proposal before it was adopted, and Canada is still bound by the Convention and must implement these changes domestically.

Since CoP17, the Department has been in contact with affected stakeholders (e.g. manufacturers of furniture and musical instruments) to discuss the impacts of these changes and respond to stakeholders’ concerns. Initially, many stakeholders expressed concerns about the new requirements, given that stakeholders were unfamiliar with the CITES requirements. Discussions with stakeholders have addressed the anticipated impacts of these new regulatory requirements (e.g. new administrative costs), how the new administrative costs may be minimized and the identification of additional stakeholders who may be affected.

Coming into force

General feedback was also received relating to Canada’s practice of entering a temporary reservation to the amendments to the CITES Appendices adopted at CoP in order to provide more time to update domestic regulations. Several stakeholders felt that this approach does not set a good example for other Parties. They also noted that, in the past, this approach had resulted in negative public attention and media criticism due to some misinterpreting the process of entering a reservation as an indication that Canada was unwilling to abide by the Convention. The Department responded to these concerns by reiterating that Canada does not enter reservations for substantive reasons; rather they are made simply to allow Canada sufficient time to complete the regulatory process and are withdrawn once this process is completed. The Department is committed to ensuring that Canada’s international commitments as a Party to CITES are fulfilled by implementing the provisions of CITES in Canada.

Other comments

The Department also received concerns from the Canadian Federation of Outfitters Associations about the proposed changes to the implementation of hunting trophy permits. Canada communicated this feedback to the Conference of Parties and the resulting changes to a resolution relating to hunting trophies were able to address these concerns. Prior to CoP17, a proposal was submitted to clarify the interpretation of the term “hunting trophy” for the purposes of permitting. In the past, “hunting trophies” that were exported between Canada and the United States were considered by these two countries to be personal effects because of a bilateral agreement and, therefore, did not require a CITES permit. The interpretation proposed at CoP17 would have formalized an interpretation of “hunting trophy” that would have gone against the Canadian and U.S. approach and would have, therefore, required hunters to obtain permits for trophies that they were previously accustomed to transporting without a CITES permit. At CoP17, it was confirmed that CITES permits are required to export a hunting trophy of a species listed in the CITES Appendices. However, an exception was also formalized for cases where there are bilateral agreements between neighbouring countries and the trade in the species in question is not detrimental to the survival of the species in the wild.

Rationale

The Regulations support the conservation of wildlife species that are subject to international import and/or export, including Canadian species, deliver on commitments made by Canada under CITES, and ensure that Canadians have continued access to CITES permits required to import and/or export such species with other Parties to CITES (e.g. the United States and E.U.). The Regulations also allow Canada to meet its international obligations under CITES, and assist in fulfilling the domestic legal obligation under subsection 21(2) of WAPPRIITA that the Governor in Council amend the regulations to reflect any change to the CITES Appendices. (see footnote 16)

A majority of Canadians (85%) are of the opinion that federal laws protecting species at risk are crucial to the diversity and abundance of wildlife, which are in turn beneficial to our economy and health (IPSOS Reid Survey, December 2012). Many species at risk serve as indicators of environmental quality, while some may be culturally important. Various studies also indicate that Canadians place significant value on the existence of these species and preserving them for future generations to enjoy. Furthermore, the unique characteristics and evolutionary histories of many species at risk may also be of special interest to the scientific community (e.g. can lead to innovations in medicine).

Of the changes to Schedule I of the WAPTR that affect Canadian species, these proposals are either expected to provide economic benefits to Canadians by reducing administrative costs on business and increasing opportunities for commercial export (Wood bison) or have no impact on Canadians (Eastern cougar, Thresher shark, Spiny softshell turtle and Common snapping turtle).

Of the changes that affect non-Canadian species that are known to be actively traded in Canada (African grey parrot, Rosewoods and Bubingas), the minor anticipated costs may be offset by environmental and economic benefits from the harmonization of trade controls with international partners, and potential new commercial export opportunities for Canadian businesses in the case of species that have been de-listed or down-listed (notably Wood bison). In addition, implementation of the CoP17 decisions in Canada will lead to additional costs to government of $629,000 for the first year and $586,000 for each subsequent year (for enforcement, permitting and compliance promotion activities) resulting in approximately $5.2 million in additional costs to government over the 10-year period of 2017–2026.

It should also be noted that the limited costs to businesses resulting from implementation of the CoP17 decisions would be felt in Canada whether or not Canada moved forward with implementing the changes. This is because the increased trade controls resulting from the CoP17 decisions would need to be respected by Canadian businesses and individuals who import or export specimens of CITES-listed species to or from Canada given that other Parties would still require documentation issued by the Government of Canada. As a result, failure to implement the CoP17 decisions by amending Schedule I of the WAPTR would not avoid the limited negative economic impacts associated with this proposal, but would lessen the effectiveness of efforts to regulate international trade of wildlife and species and risk. The proposal is not expected to have an impact on regulatory coordination within Canada as there is ongoing cooperation with the provinces, territories and other federal departments, including Canada Border Services Agency, Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Natural Resources Canada and Global Affairs Canada.

Strategic environmental assessment (see footnote 17)

The amendments to Schedule I of the WAPTR will lead to a harmonization of international trade controls for endangered species between Canada and other Parties to CITES. This harmonization contributes to the conservation of endangered species, both in Canada and abroad, by discouraging excessive exploitation of the listed species. Conservation of these endangered species will, in turn, benefit the overall ecosystem by increasing international biodiversity. In the case of species that were down-listed (relaxation of trade controls) or de-listed (removal of all trade controls), these changes enable authorities to focus greater attention on species that benefit from such controls.

The amendments to Schedule I of the WAPTR will have positive environmental effects and will contribute to two of the Federal Sustainable Development Strategy objectives and targets, including (1) sustainably managed lands and forests; and (2) healthy wildlife populations, by regulating the international and interprovincial trade of species listed in the Appendices of the Convention. This will contribute to the conservation of species in the wild, the protection of biodiversity and the improvement of ecosystem health, thereby maximizing the ability of natural systems to adapt to climate change. Additionally, these systems can act as natural carbon sinks that help to mitigate the impacts of climate change.

Overall protection of wild animal and plant species at risk contributes to international biodiversity and protects ecosystems that naturally purify and sustain the environment. This indirectly positively impacts the health of all humans.

Implementation, enforcement and service standards

The Department will work broadly to promote compliance with the Regulations by Canadians through the Department’s CITES website, the distribution of the CITES brochures for travelers, commercial importers/exporters, digital messages in specific Service Canada offices, exhibits in major Canadian airports, as well as through other initiatives of the Government of Canada, as required.

The Department, along with federal and provincial partners, will also promote compliance by engaging directly with Canadians affected by the Regulations (e.g. furniture and musical instrument manufacturer and pet trade industry). This may include activities such as conducting presentations, developing fact sheets and promoting the Department’s CITES website.

The primary means to detect non-compliance is the inspection of international shipments of wild animals and plants, their parts and derivatives, at the border and other entry points. Wildlife officers may also inspect facilities where there are wild animal or plant specimens, or activities regulated by WAPPRIITA.

In the event that a contravention occurs, WAPPRIITA provides for penalties, including fines or imprisonment, seizure, and forfeiture of things seized or of the proceeds of their disposition. Under the penalty provisions of WAPPRIITA, a corporation found guilty of an offence punishable on summary conviction is liable to a fine up to $50,000. An individual found guilty of an offence punishable on summary conviction is liable to a fine up to $25,000 or imprisonment for up to six months, or both. A corporation found guilty of an indictable offence is liable to a fine up to $300,000, and an individual found guilty of an indictable offence is liable to a fine up to $150,000 or to imprisonment for a term up to five years, or both.

Contact

Caroline Ladanowski
Director
Wildlife Management and Regulatory Affairs
Canadian Wildlife Service
Environment and Climate Change Canada
351 Saint Joseph Boulevard, 16th Floor
Gatineau, Quebec
K1A 0H3
Telephone: 819-938-4105
Email: ec.ReglementsFaune-WildlifeRegulations.ec@canada.ca

Annex I: Details of the amendments to Schedule I of the WAPTR

Deletions from CITES Appendix II — Removal of Export Controls (2)

Scientific Name

Common Name

Description

Bison bison athabascae

Wood bison

This subspecies occurs in the wild in Canada and the United States (recently reintroduced into Alaska) and can also be found in commercial herds in Canada. National use consists mainly of hunting for food/trophies and collection of scientific samples.

Tillandsia mauryana

Maury’s tillandsia

The species is native to Mexico, where they can be found along limestone cliffs. The species is a perennial herb and uses seeds to reproduce. The only recorded use of this species is sale as an ornamental.

Transfer of Species from CITES Appendix I to CITES Appendix II — Removal of Import Controls and Decrease of Export Controls (8)

Scientific Name

Common Name

Description

Puma concolor coryi

Florida panther

The current population inhabits Florida in the United States. The only trade in this species is for museum displays or scientific research.

Puma concolor couguar

Eastern cougar

This species of cougar is considered to have been extinct in Eastern North America since the late 1800s.

Equus zebra zebra

Mountain zebra

This species of zebra is endemic to South Africa. This species is present in several protected areas where no hunting of this subspecies takes place; limited hunting does take place on private properties.

Lichenostomus melanops cassidix

Helmeted honeyeater

This active, noisy and conspicuous subspecies of bird can only be found in south-central Victoria, Australia, in a few small populations. It is occasionally used in zoos for conservation/education.

Ninox novaeseelandiae undulata

Norfolk Island boobook owl

The purebred form of this bird species is extinct; a hybrid population of the species now inhabits its range in Norfolk Island (Australia). There is no known trade or significant threats to the hybrid population.

Crocodylus acutus
(Transfer of the Integrated Management District of Mangroves of the Bay of Cispata, Tinajones, La Balsa and Surrounding Areas, Department of Córdoba, Colombia)

American crocodile

This species of crocodile is the second most widely distributed crocodile species in the western hemisphere, and it can be found in the Atlantic from the southern tip of Florida and the Caribbean islands of Cuba, Jamaica and Hispaniola to the Yucatán of Mexico and south to Colombia and Venezuela. Traditionally, it has been used as protein and occasionally for handicraft and medicine.

Crocodylus porosus
(Transfer of the population of Malaysia, wild harvest restricted to the State of Sarawak)

Salt-water crocodile

This species of crocodile is the largest living reptile, and is widely distributed across states in the South Pacific. At present, there is no direct reported commercial utilization of wild crocodiles.

Dyscophus antongilii

Tomato frog

This species of frog is endemic to northern Madagascar. It is readily identifiable by its colouring; males are yellow-orange and females are orange-red. It is sometimes collected and used for display at zoological parks.

Transfer of Species from CITES Appendix II to CITES Appendix I — New Import Controls and Increased Export Controls (14)

Scientific Name

Common Name

Description

Manis crassicaudata

Indian pangolin

This species occupies six ranges, including Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, and China. It is the most heavily-trafficked wild mammal in the world and is illegally captured for meat, leather and oils.

Manis culionensis

Philippine pangolin

This species is endemic to primary and secondary lowland forests on six islands in the Philippines. It is hunted for its meat and derivatives (e.g. scales, skins, oils) are traded internationally as jewelry, medicine and leather goods.

Manis javanica

Sunda pangolin

This species is native to Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao, Malaysia, Myanmar, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam. It is hunted for its meat and derivatives (e.g. scales, skins, oils) are traded internationally as jewelry, medicine and leather.

Manis pentadactyla

Chinese pangolin

This species is native to Bhutan, China, India, Lao, Nepal, Myanmar, Thailand, and Vietnam. It is hunted for its meat and derivatives (e.g. scales, skins, oils) are traded internationally as jewelry, medicine and leather.

Manis gigantea

Giant pangolin

This species can be found in lowland tropical moist swamp and forest and in forest-savanna-cultivation mosaic habitats of Africa with its range stretching from West Africa to Uganda. It is hunted for its meat and derivatives (e.g. scales, skins, oils) are traded internationally as jewelry, medicine and leather goods. As Asian pangolin species have been depleted, African species have been used to supplement Asian demand.

Manis temminckii

South African pangolin

This species is native to countries in Africa, where it prefers savanna woodlands in low-lying regions with moderate to dense scrub. It is hunted for its meat and derivatives (e.g. scales, skins, oils) are traded internationally as jewelry, medicine and leather goods.

Manis tetradactyla

Long-tailed pangolin

This species occurs in the forested regions of West and Central Africa, where it prefers riverine and swamp forests. It is hunted for its meat and derivatives (e.g. scales, skins, oils) are traded internationally as jewelry, medicine and leather.

Manis tricuspis

White-bellied pangolin

This species is native to the African continent, preferring habitats where there are moist tropical lowland forests and secondary growth, but also inhabits dense woodlands. It is hunted for its meat and derivatives (e.g. scales, skins, oils) are traded internationally as jewelry, medicine and leather.

Macaca sylvanus

Barbary macaque

This species of ape is common to North Africa, where it resides in isolated populations in forests and mountain regions. It is traded on the pet market.

Psittacus erithacus

African grey parrot

This bird species can be found in West and Central Africa in lowland moist forests. It nests in a variety of natural tree hollows, is used for bushmeat and for medicinal/ritual purposes and is highly prized as a pet.

Shinisaurus crocodilurus

Chinese crocodile lizard

This species of lizard has a very small range, including certain sites in southern China and Northern Vietnam. This species is used for food, the pet trade, and traditional Chinese medicine.

Sclerocactus cloverae

New Mexico fishhook cactus

This species is unbranched, cylindrical in shape, and a spiny succulent. Plants and seeds are highly sought after for the international horticulture market.

Sclerocactus sileri

Siler’s fishhook cactus

This species occurs in a limited range of 1 000 km2 in Arizona at an elevation of 1 600–1 700 meters. Plants and seeds are highly sought after for the global horticulture market.

Sclerocactus spinosior blainei

Blaine’s fishhook cactus

This species has a small range of occurrence in Nevada and Utah, at 1 500–1 800 meters. Plants and seeds are highly sought after for the global horticulture market.

Additions to CITES Appendix I — Implementation of Import and Export Controls (9)

Scientific Name

Common Name

Description

Cnemaspis psychedelica

Psychedelic rock gecko

This species is native to Hon Khoai Island in southern Vietnam and can be found in a 6-km2 range. The species can be identified by its colouration, with orange forelimbs and forelegs and a blue-grey trunk.

Lygodactylus williamsi

Turquoise dwarf gecko

This gecko is endemic to forested areas in Eastern Tanzania. Males of this species have bright blue colouration, which makes them profitable in the international pet trade.

Telmatobius culeus

Titicaca water frog

This species can be found in Lake Titicaca in Peru and Bolivia. The species is wholly aquatic and breeds in shallower waters. This species is captured for a variety of uses (consumption, medicinal purposes, pet trade) with trade, for the most part, limited to neighboring South American countries.

Polymita spp.
(6 species are included in this taxon)

Cuban landsnails

Species in this genus primarily inhabit eastern Cuba. Members of this genus have coiled shells and are brightly coloured.

Abronia anzuetoi

Anzuetoi alligator lizard

The species of tree-dwelling lizard, which is prized as a pet, can be found in the southern slopes of Volcán de Agua in south-central Guatemala.

Abronia campbelli

Campbell’s alligator lizard

The species of tree-dwelling lizard, which is prized as a pet, is native to the pine-oak forest of lower montane moist forest of Eastern Guatemala.

Abronia fimbriata

Alligator lizard

The species of tree-dwelling lizard, which is prized as a pet, is endemic to the mountains of central-eastern Guatemala.

Abronia frosti

Frosts alligator lizard

The species of tree-dwelling lizard, which is prized as a pet, is native to Eastern Guatemala, where it occupies a range of 0.7 km2 between an elevation range of 2 800 and 2 900 meters.

Abronia meledona

Meledona alligator lizard

The species of tree-dwelling lizard, which is prized as a pet, can be found in Eastern Guatemala in the Cerro Miramundo region.

Additions to CITES Appendix II — Implementation of Export Controls (33)

Scientific Name

Common Name

Description

Capra caucasica

Western tur

This species is primarily found in the Caucasus Mountains in Azerbaijan, Georgia and the Russian Federation. It is poached for its meat and horns.

Abronia spp.
(5 species with annotation applicable to wild specimens are included in this taxon; 19 species with no annotation are also included)

Alligator lizards

Abronia is a genus of small arboreal lizards found in the forests of Mexico, Central America and northeastern South America. They are prized in international pet markets for their prehensile tails and colourful scales.

Rhampholeon spp.
(18 species are included in this taxa)

Pygmy chameleons

This genus of chameleon only occurs on continental Africa. The majority of species within this genus are restricted to wet indigenous forests, the remainder to isolated hills and mountain forests. They are becoming more popular in the pet trade.

Rieppeleon spp.
(3 species are included in this taxon)

Pygmy chameleons

This genus of chameleon only occurs on continental Africa. The majority of species within this genus are restricted to wet indigenous forests, the remainder to isolated hills and mountain forests. They are becoming more popular in the pet trade.

Paroedura masobe

Masobe gecko

This gecko is endemic to low- and medium-altitude forests in the centre-east area of Madagascar. It is sought after in the pet trade.

Lanthanotidae spp.
(with zero export quota of wild specimens for commercial purposes; one species is included in this taxon)

Earless monitor lizard

This species of semi-aquatic lizards is endemic to the island of Borneo. It is reportedly sold for high prices on the black market.

Atheris desaixi

Ashe’s bush viper

This reptile’s range is restricted to two main populations in Kenya. Its colouring varies from greenish-black to charcoal black scales and each scale is edged with yellow or yellow-green. The pet trade in this species is believed to be increasing.

Bitis worthingtoni

Kenya horned viper

The species is endemic to Kenya and its range is limited to the Rift Valley Plateau in areas adjacent to Lake Naivasha. The pet trade in this species is believed to be increasing.

Cyclanorbis elegans

Nubian flapshell turtle

This species of softshell turtle inhabits a range of countries across north-central Africa from Ghana to Ethiopia. It is widely collected for local consumption, but is increasingly threatened due to rising demand from the Asian aquaculture industry.

Cyclanorbis senegalensis

Senegal flapshell turtle

This species occurs primarily in a range of north-west African countries. It is widely collected for local consumption, but is increasingly threatened due to rising demand from the Asian aquaculture industry.

Cycloderma frenatum

Zambezi flapshell turtle

This species of turtle is native to Malawi, Mozambique, Tanzania, and Zimbabwe. It is widely collected for local consumption, but is increasingly threatened due to rising demand from the Asian aquaculture industry.

Cycloderma aubryi

Aubry’s flapshell turtle

This turtle species is native to equatorial Central Africa. This species is threatened by capture by fishermen, and is collected for local consumption. It is increasingly threatened due to rising demand from the Asian aquaculture industry.

Trionyx triunguis

Nile soft-shell turtle

This species of turtle is native to Africa, primarily along the length of the Nile River. It prefers to inhabit fresh water lakes or rivers with soft sand or muddy bottoms. It is widely consumed locally, but is increasingly threatened by rising demand from the Asian aquaculture industry.

Rafetus euphraticus

Euphrates soft-shell turtle

This turtle species is native to the Middle East. Occurrences have been noted in Iran, Syria, Iraq and Turkey. It is widely collected for local consumption, but is increasingly threatened due to rising demand from the Asian aquaculture industry.

Dyscophus guineti

False tomato frog

The species of frog inhabits humid rainforests in eastern Madagascar. Members of the species are orange-red in colour, have two lateral black stripes, and orange or red speckling. Collection for the pet trade may constitute a threat to the species.

Dyscophus insularis

Antsouhy tomato frog

This species of frog is endemic to Madagascar and can be found in savannahs and dry forests in the western region. The species is tan or brown in colour with darker stripes and dark spotting. The international pet trade may constitute a threat to the species.

Scaphiophryne marmorata

Burrowing frog

This species of frog is endemic to forested areas of east-central Madagascar. The species is tan or brown in colour with darker stripes and dark spotting. Collection for the international pet trade may constitute a threat to the species.

Scaphiophryne boribory

Burrowing frog

This species of frog is endemic to eastern Madagascar. Within this area its range is restricted to large, flooded forest areas on sandy ground. The species is tan or brown in colour with darker stripes and dark spotting. Collection for the pet trade may constitute a threat to the species.

Scaphiophryne spinosa

Burrowing frog

This species of frog can be found primarily in eastern Madagascar from Masoala south to the Chaines Anosyennes. It inhabits rainforests, swampy forests, the forest edge and degraded forests. The species is tan or brown in colour with darker stripes and dark spotting. Collection for the pet trade may constitute a threat to the species.

Paramesotriton hongkongensis

Hong Kong warty newt

This species inhabits areas surrounding coastal Guangdong, including Hong Kong. Collection for the pet trade is believed to be a particularly significant threat.

Carcharhinus falciformis
(with 12-month implementation delay)

Silky shark

This species of shark is an oceanic or coastal shark found in tropical waters (above 23°C) of the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. This shark species is utilized for its meat and is also commonly caught as bycatch.

Alopias spp.
(with 12-month implementation delay; three species are included in this taxon)

Thresher sharks

The species that make up this family are highly migratory and can be found almost worldwide in temperate and tropical oceanic and coastal seas. They are identified by the extremely long upper lobe of the caudal fin. They are especially vulnerable because of their low reproductive rates. These shark species are utilized for their meat, liver oil, cartilage and skin and are also commonly caught as bycatch.

Mobula spp.
(with 6-month implementation delay; nine species are included in this taxon)

Devil rays

Ray species of this genus are found globally in temperate and tropical oceans. These species are fished for their gill plates, which are used in Asia as a health tonic. They are fished locally for meat.

Holacanthus clarionensis

Clarion angelfish

This species of fish is found almost exclusively in the Revillagigedo Islands (Mexico), where it is restricted to reef habitat. It is a highly prized fish for aquariums due to its bright colouring.

Nautilidae spp.
(Seven species are included in this taxon)

Nautilus

Native to tropical, coastal reef, deep-water habitats of the Indo-Pacific, this species’ distinctive colourful coiled shells are a sought-after commodity in international trade. These species are also harvested locally for their meat.

Beaucarnea spp.
(11 species are included in this taxa)

Elephant-foot tree

Species of this genus are found in Mexico, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Central America. It is traded illegally for ornamental purposes.

Dalbergia spp.
(with new annotation #15; there are over 300 species included in this taxa. Approximately
65 species or populations of species had been listed in Appendix I, II or III prior to CoP17. All are now listed in
Appendix II except one species that is included in Appendix I.)

Rosewoods

More than 300 species of this genus are found throughout the world mostly in tropical climates (South America, Africa, Asia). It is accepted that many species of Rosewoods are in decline due to overharvest, sought after for the manufacture of fine furniture, cabinetwork, musical instruments and other woodworking.

Guibourtia demeusei
(with new annotation #15)

Bubinga

This species can be found in Gabon, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, and Central African Republic. The main threat to this species is overlogging due to increasing demand from Asia. Locally, it is prized for carpentry, religious and medicinal purposes.

Guibourtia pellegriniana
(with new annotation #15)

Bubinga

This species can be found in Gabon, Cameroon, and Equatorial Guinea. Locally, this species is prized for carpentry and is also used for religious and medicinal purposes, while increasing demand from Asia for Rosewoods is driving trade.

Guibourtia tessmannii
(with new annotation #15)

Bubinga

This species can be found in Gabon, Cameroon, and Equatorial Guinea. The main threat to this species is overlogging due to increasing demand from Asia for Rosewoods valued in cabinetmaking and furniture production. Locally, this species is prized for carpentry purposes and is also used for religious and medicinal purposes.

Pterocarpus erinaceus

African rosewood

The species is a slow-growing deciduous tree of the rosewood family, commonly found in the semi-arid Sudan-Guinea savannah forests of West Africa. It is important to pastoralist communities for animal fodder, firewood, medicine, etc. Recently, uncontrolled and illegal harvesting for furniture trade has become a major threat.

Adansonia grandidieri
(with new annotation #16)

Grandidier’s baobab

This species of trees is tall (30 m) and has a large-diameter trunk. It has a range restricted to Morombe and Morondava regions of Madagascar. The fruit, seeds and bark of this species are commonly eaten.

Siphonochilus aethiopicus
(Populations of Mozambique, South Africa, Swaziland and Zimbabwe)

Natal ginger

This species of perennial plant (geophyte) with spectacular short-lived flowers is common to seasonal dry woodlands in tropical and sub-tropical Africa. It is commercially exploited to supply the herbal medicine trade.

Additions to CITES Appendix III — Implementation of Export Controls (15)

Scientific Name

Common Name

Description

Salamandra algira
(requested by Algeria)

North African fire salamander

This species is native to Algeria, Morocco, Spain and possibly Tunisia and is found in temperate forests, rivers and caves. It is collected for use in the international pet trade.

Chelydra serpentina
(requested by the United States)

Common snapping turtle

This species is a large freshwater turtle with range extending from the edge of the Rocky Mountains and as far east as Nova Scotia and Florida. It is harvested for consumption and juveniles are traded as pets.

Apalone ferox
(requested by the United States)

Florida softshell turtle

This softshell turtle is native to the southeastern region of the United States. Live specimens are captured for the global pet trade.

Apalone mutica
(requested by the United States)

Smooth softshell turtle

This softshell turtle inhabits the greater Mississippi river basin and adjacent river systems. Specimens are believed to be exported for consumption to East Asia, and the juveniles can be found in the pet trade.

Apalone spinifera
(requested by the United States)

Spiny softshell turtle

The range of this softshell turtle extends from Canada (Ontario and Quebec) through most of the U.S. east of the Rocky Mountains and into northern Mexico. It is traded in the international pet trade.

Potamotrygon spp.
(Requested by Brazil; population of Brazil [number of species native to Brazil is not known])

River stingrays

These species of freshwater river stingrays are native to South America. There are 23 species in this genus, though the number of species of river stingrays native to Brazil is unknown. Some species of this genus are captured for the purpose of the exotic fish trade.

Hypancistrus zebra
(requested by Brazil)

Zebra pleco

This is a species of catfish endemic to Brazil. The black and white stripes of this species make it desirable in the aquarium pet trade.

Potamotrygon constellata
(requested by Colombia)

Thorny river stingray

This species of freshwater stingray is found in the Amazon and Solimões River basin, Brazil and Colombia. Threats include capture of the young for the exotic fish trade, of adults for subsistence (as a result of the collapse of other fisheries), water pollution and dam construction.

Potamotrygon magdalenae
(requested by Colombia)

Magdalena river stingray

This species of freshwater stingray is restricted to the Magdalena and Atrato River basins in Northern Colombia. Threats include capture of the young for the exotic fish trade, of adults for subsistence (as a result of the collapse of other fisheries), water pollution and dam construction.

Potamotrygon motoro
(requested by Colombia)

Ocellate river stingray

This species of freshwater stingray is restricted to the Magdalena and Atrato River basins in Northern Colombia. Threats include capture of the young for the exotic fish trade, of adults for subsistence (as a result of the collapse of other fisheries), water pollution and dam construction.

Potamotrygon orbignyi
(requested by Colombia)

Smoothback river stingray

This species of freshwater stingray is widely distributed throughout South America from the Rio Orinoco drainage in Venezuela, Colombian Amazon, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, to the lower Amazon, Tocantins and Araguaia, Brazil. Threats include capture of the young for the exotic fish trade, of adults for subsistence (as a result of the collapse of other fisheries), water pollution and dam construction.

Potamotrygon schroederi
(requested by Colombia)

Rosette river stingray

This freshwater stingray is recorded from the Rio Negro basin in Amazonas State, Brazil, and the Orinoco River basin in Apure State, Venezuela. Threats include capture of the young for the exotic fish trade, of adults for subsistence (as a result of the collapse of other fisheries), water pollution and dam construction.

Potamotrygon scobina
(requested by Colombia)

Raspy river stingray

A medium to large-sized, moderately common endemic freshwater stingray, widely distributed in the mid-lower Amazon basin (main area of distribution is the lower Amazon basin). Threats include capture of the young for the exotic fish trade, of adults for subsistence (as a result of the collapse of other fisheries), water pollution and dam construction.

Potamotrygon yepezi
(requested by Colombia)

Maracaibo river stingray

The freshwater stingray is a little known freshwater stingray, endemic to the River Catacumbo and its tributaries in Colombia, and the Maracaibo drainage in Venezuela. Threats include capture of the young for the exotic fish trade, of adults for subsistence (as a result of the collapse of other fisheries), water pollution and dam construction.

Paratrygon aiereba
(requested by Colombia)

Ceja river stingray

The only species in this genus of freshwater stingray, it is a common and widespread species of the Amazonas Basin.

Annotation Updates (6)

Scientific Name

Common Name

Annotation Updates

Vicugna vicugna

Vicuña

At CoP17, the five individual annotations for the populations of Argentina, Chile, Ecuador, Peru and the Plurinational State of Bolivia were standardized and combined into one annotation.

Felidae spp. (African population of Panthera leo)

Wild cats (lion)

The annotation for this family was amended to include trade conditions for the African lion population included in Appendix II. These conditions were a compromise agreed to in order to maintain the species on Appendix II.

Crocodylus moreletii

Morelet’s crocodile

Trade restrictions for the population of Mexico were removed from the Appendix II annotation for this species.

Aquilaria spp.

Agarwood

Annotation #14 was amended to exclude wood chips from the exemption for finished productions.

Gyrinops spp.

Agarwood

Annotation #14 was amended to exclude wood chips from the exemption for finished productions.

Bulnesia sarmientoi

Holy wood

Annotation #11 was amended to exclude finished products containing extracts as ingredients (including fragrances) from the annotation.